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Western Civilization I CLEP Study Guide Flashcards

Western Civilization CLEP Study Guide

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907376370SophistA group that opposed slavery and racial discrimination
907376371Church of Santa SophiaByzantine piece of architecture
907376372Carolingian RenaissanceA cultural and legal revival led by Charlemagne
907376373Punic WarsRome vs. Cathage
907376374Was there a distinction between intentional or accidental crime?No
907376375PatriciansUpper class landlords, aristocrats, etc.
907376376Important Farming ToolsHeavy plow, horse shoes, horse collars
907376377What was the lifeline of the Egyptian Civilization?The Nile
907376378What was the chief source of income for most in the dark ages?Agriculture
907376379Six Eras of Egyptian HistoryThe archaic or early dynastic period, the Old Kingdom, the 1st Intermediate peroid, Middle Kingdom, 2nd Intermediate period, the New Kingdom
907376380Petrarch believed inSimple life and meditation
907376381Michelangelo sculptedDavid
907376382Italian Renaissance DiscoveriesLinear Perspective, human anatomy and oil painting
907376383Pierre LescotFrench architect
907376384Milan became famous forGarment production
907376385Two achievements of AthensVineyards and Olive Yards
907376386Byzantines were famous for?Ivory paintings, jewelry making and mosaics
907376387BeowulfEpic poem
907376388CharlemagneEmperor of the Roman, King of the Franks
907376389Law of RetaliationEye for an Eye, etc.
907376390PericlesFormed the first true democracy in Athens
907376391Francis PetrarchFirst Renaissance scholar in Italy
907376392DemocritusDenied existence of spiritual world
907376393Thomas BecketArchbishop of Canterbury - later became a saint
907376394CapitalismAn economic system where good and services are echanges
907376395Paris became famous forUniversity and education
907376396Sir Thomas Moore wroteUtopia
907376397HammurabiGave law to mankind
907376398FaylasufsIslamic Philosophers
907376399Islamic InventionsPaper making, distillation of alcohol
907376400Julius CaesarRuled Rome - was assassinated by peers in 44 BC
907376401MuhammadFounder of Islam
907376402MosaicA picture made up from small pieces of glass or stone
907376403Michelangelo paintedSistine ceiling
907376404Venice became famous forOutside trade
907376405Mesopotamia is Greek for what?Between two rivers
907376406Magna CartaA series of promises made by King John regarding how to treat his subjects
907376407Ramses IIILast great Pharaoh of Egypt
907376408Leonardo da VinciA "true" renaissance man
907376409Who was one of the Five Good Emperors?Marcus Aurelius
907376410PlebeiansSmall businessmen, farmers
907376411Book of KellsIrish book of art/calligraphy
907376412ZoserFounder of the old kingdom
907376413AreopagusCouncil of Nobles
907376414PietaA piece of art with Christ upon his mother's lap
907376415Three civilizations from the Mediterranean Sea?Byzantine, Islam, Western Christian
907376416AtomistsPhilosophers
907376417Islamic PhilosophyBased on Aristotle and Napoleon

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