World Civilizations: The Global Experience - Vocabulary
231266798 | arabic numerals | It is actually an Indian system of numerical notation transported by Arabs to the West; central to two scientific revolutions. | 0 | |
231266799 | Battle of Stiffin | Fought in 657 between forces of Ali and Umayyads; settled by negotiation that led to fragmentation of Ali's party. | 1 | |
231266800 | caliph | The political and religious succesor to Muhammad. | 2 | |
231266801 | Damascus | Capital of Umayyad caliphate. | 3 | |
231266802 | hijra | Flight of Muhammad and followers in 622 C.E. from Mecca to Yasthrib or Median; marks first year of Islamic calander. | 4 | |
231266803 | Sundiata | The "Lion Prince"; a member of the Keita clan; created a unified state that became the Mali Empire; died about 1260. | 5 | |
231266804 | Sudanic States | Kingdoms that develpoed during the height of Ghana's power in the region; based at Tarur on the Senegal River to the west and Gao on the Niger River to the east; included Mali and Songhay. | 6 |