37035361 | ion channel | don't have physical contact.. "opening gate" | |
37035362 | facilitated diffusion | protein embedded that moves;; "pick ship up over gate" | |
37035363 | intermediate filaments | cables of overlapping tetramers;; fibrous proteins that prevent stretching;; their function is mechanical support;;; example: fingernails | |
37035364 | microfilaments | fibers out of actic that generate motion; ; arranged in double helix;; + to the pront;; - off back | |
37035365 | poisons | these interfere with acting because movement generated by actin is essential for cells to grown and function | |
37035366 | microtubules | fibrous protein with complex structure;; position organelles;; move things in cellsa nd help cells actually move | |
37035367 | microtubules | move organelles inside cells by railroad tracks;; the motor proteins drag organelles where they need to go ((uses kinesin and dynein) | |
37035368 | taxol | prevent microtubules from falling off the back which stops cell division | |
37035369 | microtubule organizing centers | first gets into position then adds positive end MT's >> add too ;; away from **** | |
37035370 | centrosome | MTOC of animals;; made up of 2 centrioles with a triplets of microtubules | |
37035371 | flagella | longer | |
37035372 | cilia | shorter, and more numerous | |
37035373 | motility | what functions are performed by cilia and flagella | |
37035374 | what makes cilia and flagella move | when dynein walks down the neighbor microtubule | |
37035375 | extracellular matrix | mess of different proteins;; mix of glycoproteins foudn outside the cells;; animal cells | |
37035376 | cellulose | what are cell walls in plant cells made of? | |
37035377 | plasmodesmata | gaps in cell walls lined with plasma membranes;; ER runs through entire cell | |
37035378 | continuous ER | why do we say that in some ways a plant is a single giant cell | |
37035379 | amphipathic | why do phospholipids form bilayers when mixed with water??? water pushes fatty acids in the middle ;; polars are on the outside;; polars can H- bond to these |
Wilkes BIO 121 Exam 2 Flashcards
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