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Wilson Vocab Chapter 10

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44027444Associated PressNewspaper publishers from around the nation formed this to promote cooperative news gathering by wire
44027445Attack JournalismThe current era of media coverage that seizes upon any bit of information or rumor that might call into question the qualifications or character of a public official.
44027446Canned Newspress releases designed to be inserted into newspaper feature or editorial sections with no change
44027447Community NeedsAn official criterion for the renewal of broadcast licenses
44027448Equal Time Rulean FCC rule that if a broadcaster sells time to one candidate, it must sell equal time to other candidates.
44027449Fairness Doctrinean FCC requirement that broadcasters who air programs on controversial issues provide time for opposing views
44027450FCCan independent governmeent agency that regulates interstate and international communications by radio and television and wire and cable and satellite
44027451Feature Storiesmedia stories about events that, though public, are not regularly covered by reporters
44027452Freedom of Information Actcitizens have the right to inspect all government records except those containing military, intelligence, or trade secrets or revealing private personnel actions
44027453Insider StoriesMedia stories about events that are not usually made public.
44027454Loaded LanguageThe use of words to persuade people of something without actually making a clear argument for it.
44027455Market (television)An area that can all be covered by a single television signal
44027456MuckrakersThis term applies to newspaper reporters and other writers who pointed out the social problems of the era of big business. The term was first given to them by Theodore Roosevelt.
44027457Official Secrets ACtBritish legislation to punish officials who divulge private government business
44027458Off the recordnot for quotation
44027459On Backgroundinformation provided to a journalist that will not be attributed to a named source
44027460On Deep Backgroundwhat the official says can be used but not attributed to anybody, even an anonymous source
44027461On the Recordinformation provided to a journalist that can be released and attributed by name to the source
44027462Reckless DisregardA court standard for finding the media guilty of libeling officials
44027463Right of reply ruleIf a person is attacked on a broadcast, other than in a regular news program, that person has the right to reply over that same station.
44027464Routine Storiesmedia stories about events that are regularly covered by reporters
44027465Selective Attentionthe focusing of conscious awareness on a particular stimulus, as in the cocktail party effect
44027466Sound Bitea very short speech
44027467Telecommunications Act of 1996Deregulated large portions of the media marketplace, especially radio
44027468Trial BalloonTests the public reaction to policy or appointments by releasing information to the media and gaugin public reaction
44027469Visualsappearing on a news broadcast or at an event
44027470White House Press CorpsReporters regularly assigned to cover the president
44027471"Yellow Journalism"sensational news stories

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