276804817 | Renaissance | The great period of rebirth in art, literature, and learning in the 14th-16th centuries, which marked the transition into the modern periods of European history | 0 | |
276804818 | Reformation | a religious movement of the 16th century that began as an attempt to reform the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the creation of Protestant churches | 1 | |
276804819 | Counter-Reformation | the catholic church trying to restore its power after the creation of the protestant church; jesuits | 2 | |
276804820 | Mercantilism | the theory that a country should sell more goods to other countries than it buys | 3 | |
276804821 | Reasons for European Exploration | Gold, Glory, God | 4 | |
276804822 | Columbian Exchange | exchange from Americas to Europe, spread diseases, slaves, new animals, and crops | 5 | |
276804823 | Absolutism | absolute power | 6 | |
276804824 | Absolute Monarchy | Louis XIV, Peter the Great, Catheriene the Great | 7 | |
276804825 | Russian Serfdom | new land in russia led to need for labor | 8 | |
276804826 | European Colonization in LA | disease, killing, natives forces into labor, forced to become catholic | 9 | |
276804827 | European Colonization on LA Society | Peninsulares (europeans)-creoles-mestizos-natives, europeans highest power now, natives forced into labor | 10 | |
276804828 | Encomienda System | priviledge given by Spain to Spanish settlers in the Americas which allowed to control the lands and people of a certain territory | 11 | |
276804829 | Adam Smith | capitalism | 12 | |
276804830 | Karl Marx | communism | 13 | |
276804831 | Rousseau | people are good but have been corrupted | 14 | |
276804832 | Montesquieu | seperation of powers | 15 | |
276804833 | John Locke | people have right to life, liberty, and property | 16 | |
276804834 | Bourgeoisie | middle class | 17 | |
276804835 | Laissez-faire | idea that government should play as small a role as possible in economic affairs | 18 | |
276804836 | Industrial Revolution | the transformation from an agricultural to an industrial nation (west most industrialized) | 19 | |
276804837 | Impact of French Revolution | industrialization, nationalism, imperialism | 20 | |
276804838 | Toussaint L'Overture | led slave rebellion in Haiti | 21 | |
276804839 | Miguel Hidalgo | Mexican priest who led peasants in call for independence | 22 | |
276804840 | Simon Bolivar | revolts against spanish rule | 23 | |
276845847 | European Effects on Africa | guns, new weapons, decrease of population, increase of catholicism, slave trade | 24 | |
276845848 | Ming China | scholar-gentry, neo-Confucianism, civil service exam | 25 | |
276845849 | Ottoman Decline | corruption, invasions | 26 | |
276845850 | Safavid Decline | confining of princes, Abbas I, attacks of mughals, ottomans, etc | 27 | |
276845851 | Mughal Decline | corruption, backwards warfare, too large= unstable | 28 |
World History AP (part III) Flashcards
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