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World History AP world trade Flashcards

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8038897764in the early days of international trade the most common type of goods wasluxury items0
8038897765before 1500 c.e. the greatest part of the exchange economy consisted oflocal transactions1
8038897766true free market economies require all of the following exceptbenevolent government regulation2
8038897767which of the following were networks of interconnected commercial communities throughout africa, europe, and asiatrade diasporas3
8038897768during the height of the roman empire traders were usuallyjews, greek speaking egyptians, and arabs4
8038897769the early fifteenth century incas engaged in a substantialamount of trade, but it was regulated by the government5
8038897770west african tradewas dependent upon the camel to deliver goods to europe6
8038897771after the ninth century, arabs provided the main trading link between east africa andthe indian ocean7
8038897772muslim traders eventually ranged as far aschina8
8038897773the primary focus of polynesian sailors wasto locate new places in which to settle9
8038897774during which dynasty did china overthrow the mongolsming10
8038897775during the tang dynasty chinese trade activity increased inthe south china sea and the indian ocean11
8038897776the bay of bengal trade region included which of the following portscambay12
8038897777prior to 1200, the mongols weredivided into several warring tribes13
8038897778chinggis khan adoptedchinese siege methods14
8038897779chinggis and his successors were not able to conquerjapan15
8038897780the rule of the mongols was relatively brief largely becausetheir empire was too extensive for them to rule it effectivley16
8038897781the bubonic plague was spread primarily due tothe activities of the mongols17
8038897782ture or false. under the leadership of chinggis the mongols developed a new legal code which called for high moral standardstrue18
8038897783true or false. the ming government prohibited private overseas trade by chinese merchantstrue19
8038897784true or false. the jewish trading community linked europe and asiatrue20
8038897785true or false. slaves were an important commodity in east africatrue21
8038897786true or false. trade in the early societies of egypt, mesopotamia, and china wasw highly regulatedtrue22
8038897787true or false. due to their international connections, foreign merchants in port cities tended to occupy central positions in the host societyfalse23
8038897788permanent contact between europe and the americas did not occur until1492 C.E.24
8038897789william of normandy led the vikings to conquer which country in 1066england25
8038897790leif eriksson led the vikings and established a settlement in north america around1000 c.e.26
8038897791which of the following controlled the northeastern shores of the mediterranean in 1000 c.e.byzantine empire27
8038897792the contest for control of the mediterranean was primary the result ofcompetition for profit28
8038897793in the 1300s and 1400s guildssuccessfully agitated for a voice in city government29
8038897794according to historians of the church, the roots of the renaissance can be found as early asthe mid eleventh century30
8038897795which of the following was not the emphasis of most early universitiesmilitary history31
8038897796what was not one of the disasters that afflicted fourteenth and fifteenth century europedrought32
8038897797in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuriespeasants who survived the plague oftenf ound their situation improved33
8038897798in the high middle ages, most european jewswere often successful traders34
8038897799prince henry the navigator established a center for the study of navigation in order toend muslim control of the southewrn shores of the mediterranean35
8038897800christopher columbus initially sought support for his expedition fromportugual36
8038897801which of the following exploreres was the first to clearly recognize that columbus had not discovered a route to asiaamerigo vespucci37
8038897802the sea voyages of exploration and discovery includedthe first round the world voyage by ferdinand magellan in the first half of the sixteenth century38
8038897803which of the following explorers crossed the isthmus of panama and became the first european to see the pacific oceanvasco nunez de balboa39
8038897804true or false. except for the vikings excursions voyages across the north atlantic were unlikley to have occurred.true40
8038897805true or false. due to devastation from the plague, european trade did not begin to recover until the early fifteenth centuryqtrue41
8038897806true or false. guilds strictly regulated the prices of their productstrue42
8038897807true or false. humanism is the belief that the proper study of man is man.true43
8038897808true or false. florence is at the center of the italian intellectual movement that ushered in the renaissancetrue44
8038897809true or false the portugese constructed caravels based on arab shipo and sail designs.true45
8038897810what wasw not a reason why the spaniards were able to defeat much larger native american forcesthe natives lacked the will to fight46
8038897811spains most valuable exports from the americas in the sixteenth century weresilver and gold47
8038897812portugal had insufficientpopulation to maintain a trading empire48
8038897813what was not one of the countries that surpassed spain and portugal as economic and political powers by the end of the sixteenth centuryitaly49
8038897814adam smith felt thatif workers specialized in tasks they performed well, the economy would be more productive50
8038897815this event established and sanctioned the split between catholic and protestant countries in europethirty years war51
8038897816martin luther urged thesuppression of a peasant revolt in germany52
8038897817this person believed in predestination and set upa theocracy in switzerlandjohn calvin53
8038897818the dutch republic in the seventeenth century developed innovative methods ofcrop rotation that boosted agricultural output54
8038897819this country dominated northern european shipping in the seventeenth centurynetherlands55
8038897820louis the xiv's economic policies includeda policy of mercantillism56
8038897821during the eighteenth century, francelost its holdings in north america57
8038897822britain gained supremacy in world trade in part byhaving a unified national market58
8038897823during its period of ascendancy in world trade, britain did all of the following, exceptkeep separate markets with separate regulations and taxes within britain59
8038897824which of the following remained a catholic country throughout the reformation and counter reformationspain60
8038897825the russian state did not begin to form until it overthrewmongol domination61
8038897826peter the great made major reforms inadministration that made his bureaucracy more efficient62
8038897827by 1725, peter the great had extended russian control to include access tothe black sea and the baltic sea63
8038897828akbar, the ruler of indiawas head of the mughal empire64
8038897829the qing dynasty was successful inkeeping european merchants out of china65
8038897830true or false. withthte wealth gained from its conquests in america, spain remained the dominant european power well in tto the eighteenth centuryfalse66
8038897831true or false. by 1750, major trade routes connected the americas with africa, europe, asia, and the pacific islands.true67
8038897832true or false. peter the first hoped to westernize russiatrue68
8038897833true or false. the mughal empire encouraged the development of internal tradetrue69
8038897834true or false. the tokugawa government of seventeenth century japan was primarily controlled by the warrior classestrue70
8038897835which of the following did not compete for control in north americagermany71
8038897836captain james cook gave apositive report about australia72
8038897837austrailia was initiallypopulated by prisoners73
8038897838the maori saw their populationdecrease by more than half as a result of interactions with europeans74
8038897839slavery brought nearlyten million africans to the western hemisphereq75
8038897840in which type of agricultural production were slaves most likely to recieve the worst treatmentsugar76
8038897841the slave trade was largely dependent onthe activities of native african buisnessmen77
8038897842of the following which is not one of the reasons that slavery and the slave trade were important to african statesenslavement offered a way to eliminate members of rivals tates78
8038897843this group accompanied ottoman soldiers to help convert conquered peoples to islamsufis79
8038897844the ottoman empire did allow the practice ofchristianity in the balkans80
8038897845the mongols who invaded persia in the thirteenth centurymassacred whole populations of cities81
8038897846the qing dynasty negotiateda border treaty with russia82
8038897847eurasian empires existing from 1300 to 1700 were linked byoverland trade routes83
8038897848in iran, shah abbas found common ground with the european powers in their mutual opposition to theottoman empire84
8038897849in 1453 sultan mehmed the seconed captured constantinople and renamed itistanbul85
8038897850true or false. new world crops helped fuel chinas population explosiontrue86
8038897851true or false. war with europeans was the reason for the major decline of the amerindian population after 1500false87
8038897852true or false. the dutc were the first europeans to settle in south africatrue88
8038897853true or false. the portugeuese were the first europeans to carry the slave trade ot the atlantic coasttrue89
8038897854true or false. all african rulers resisted the slave tradefalse90
8038897855true or false. trade in slaves did not become a significant activity in world history until europeans began engaging in itfalse91
8038897856in 1530 the ottoman empire probably had a larger population than england, spain, and portugal combinedtrue92
8038897857akbar nearly doubled the size of the mughal eempire by 1609true93
8038897858shah jahanabad served as a major religious centertrue94
8038897859in 1598, isfahan was one of the largest cities of its timetrue95
8038897860free market economicsdecisions with investment production and distribution based on supply and demand96
8038897861adam smithscottish philosop[her political economy97
8038897862william of normandyor william the conquerer. norman king of england98
8038897863martin lutherthought the church had to much power. founded the luthren church99
8038897864john calvinreform catholic church grace made calvanism100
8038897865louis xivestablished colonies in west indies and americas101
8038897866javasmall island city in indonesa102
8038897867peter the greatrussian reformer serf labor to boost economy103
8038897868akbarmughal emporer of india established dominace one of the greatest empires104
8038897869the maorimembers of the aborignal people of new zealand105
8038897870shah abbasgreatest ruler of the safavid dynasty enemis were the ottoman empire and uzbeks. took land back from the portugese and mughals106

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