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Writing Terms (PAGE 365) Flashcards

Argumentation, Arrangement, Balance, Body, Brainstorming, Clincher sentence, Coherence, Composition, Data, Deductive reasoning, Details, Emphasis, Essay, Exposition, Extended definition, Figurative language, Focus, Form, Freewriting, Generalization, Grammar, Idiom, Inductive Reasoning, Inverted sentence, Issue, Journal, Justaposition, Limiting the subject, Loaded words, Logic, Modifier, Narration, Objective, Observation, Personal narrative, Persausion, Poetic license, Point of View, Process, Prose, Purpose, Revision, Spontananeous, Subjective, Syntac, Theme, Thesis, Topic, Topic sentence, Transitions, Unity, Universal, Usage, Vivid details.

Terms : Hide Images
1879343301ArgumentationWriting or speaking in which reasons or arguments are presented in a logical way.0
1879343302ArrangementThe order in which details are placed or arranged in a piece of writing.1
1879343303AudienceThose people who read or hear what you have written.2
1908086553BalanceThe arranging of words of phrases so that two ideas are given equal emphasis in a sentence or paragraph in a sentence or paragraph; a pleasing rhythm created when a pattern is repeated in a sentence.3
1908086554BodyThe paragraphs between the introduction and conclusion which develop the main idea(s) of the writing.4
1908086555BrainstormingCollecting ideas by thinking freely and openly about all the possibilities; used most often with groups.5
1908086556Central ideaThe main point or purpose of a piece of writing, often stated in a thesis statement or topic sentence.6
1908154741Clincher SentenceThe sentence which summarizes the point being made in a paragraph, usually located last.7
1908154742CoherenceThe arrangement of ideas in such a way that the reader can easily follow from one point to the next.8
1908154743CompositionA process in which several different ideas are combined into one, unified piece of writing.9
1908154744DataInformation which is accepted as being true - facts, figures, examples - and from which conclusions can be drawn.10
1908154745Deductive ReasoningThe act of reasoning from a general idea to a specific point or conclusion.11
1908154746DescriptionWriting which paints a colorful pictures of a person, place, thing, or idea using concrete, vivid details.12
1908154747DetailsThe words used to describe a person, convince an audience, explains a process, or in some way support the central idea; to be effective, _____ should be vivid, colorful, and appeal to the senses.13
1908154748EmphasisPlacing greater stress on the most important idea in a piece of writing by giving it special treatment; ______ can be achieved by placing the important idea in a special position, by repeating a key word or phrase, or by simply writing more about this idea than the others.14
1908154749EssayA piece of prose writing in which ideas on a single topic are presented, explained, argued, or described in an interesting way.15
1908154750ExpositionWriting which explains.16
1908154751Extended DefinitionWriting which goes beyond a simple definition of a term in order to stress a point; it can cover several paragraphs and include personal definitions and experiences, similes and metaphors, quotations and even verse.17
1908154752Figurative LanguageLanguage which goes beyond the normal meaning of the of the words used; writing in which ____ is used to heighten or color the meaning.18
1908154753FocusConcentrating on a specific subject to give it emphasis or clarity.19
1908154754FormThe arrangement of the details into a pattern or style; the way in which the content of writing is organized.20
1908154755FreewritingWriting openly and freely on any topic; focused _____ is writing openly on a specific topic.21
1908154756GeneralizationAn idea or statement which emphasizes the general characteristics rather than the specific details of a subject.22
1908154757Grammar_____ is the study of the structure and features of a language; it usually consists of rules and standards which are to be followed to produce acceptable writing and speaking.23
1908154758IdiomA phrase or expression which means something different from what the words actually say. An ____ is usually understandable to a particular group of people. (Example: over his head for didn't understand.)24
1908154759Inductive ReasoningReasoning which leads to a conclusion or generalization after examining specific examples or facts; drawing generalizations from specific evidence.25
1908154760Inverted SentenceA sentence in which the normal word order is inverted or switched; usually the verb comes before the subject.26
1908154761IssueA point or question to be decided.27
1908154762JournalA daily record of thoughts, impressions, and autobiographical information; a ____ is often a source of ideas for writing.28
1908154763JuxtapositionA placing two ideas(words or pictures) side by side so that their closeness creates a new often iron, meaning.29
1908154764Limiting the SubjectNarrowing the subject to a specific topic which is suitable for the writing or speaking task.30
1908154765LiteralThe actual or dictionary meaning of a word; language which means exactly what it appears to mean.31
1908154766Loaded WordsWords which are slanted for or against the subject.32
1908154767LogicThe science of correct reasoning; correctly using facts, examples, and reasons the support your point.33
1908283992ModifierA word, phrase, or clause which limits or describes another word or group of words.34
1908283993NarrationWriting which tells a story or recounts an event.35
1908283994ObjectiveRelating information in an impersonal manner, without feelings or opinions.36
1908313700ObservationPaying close attention to people, places, things, and events to collect details for later use.37
1908313701OverviewA general idea of what is to be covered in a piece of writing.38
1908313702Personal NarrativePersonal writing which covers an event in the writer's life; it often contains personal comments and observations as well as a description of the event.39
1908313703PersuasionWriting which is meant to change the way the reader thinks or acts.40
1908313704Poetic LicenseThe freedom a writer has to bend the rules of writing to achieve a certain effect.41
1908313705PremiseA statement or point which serves as the basis of a discussion or debate.42
1908313706ProcessA method of doing something which involves several steps or stages the writing process involves pre-writing, composing, revising, and proofreading.43
1908313707ProseIn the usual or ordinary form; ___ becomes poetry when it takes on rhyme and rhythm.44
1908338075PurposeThe specific reason a person has for writing; the goal of writing.45
1908338076RevisionChanging a piece of writing to improve it in style or content.46
1908338077SpontaneousDoing, thinking, or writing without planning.47
1908338078SubjectiveThinking or writing which includes personal feelings, attitude, and opinions.48
1908338079SyntaxThe order and relationship of words in a sentence.49
1908338080ThemeThe central idea in a piece of writing (lengthy writings may have several ____); a term used to describe a short essay.50
1908338081Thesis StatementA statement of the purpose, intent, or main idea of an essay.51
1908338082TopicThe specific subject of a piece of writing.52
1908338083Topic SentenceThe sentence which contains the main idea of a paragraph.53
1908338084TransitionsWords or phrases which help tie ideas together.54
1908338085UnityA sense of oneness; writing in which each sentence helps to develop the main idea.55
1908338086UniversalA topic or idea which applies to everyone.56
1908338087UsageThe way in which people use language; language is generally considered to be standard (formal and informal) or nonstandard. Only standard ____ is acceptable in writing.57
1908338088Vivid DetailsDetails which appeal to the senses and help the reader see, feel, smell, taste, and hear the subject.58

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