315447110 | What were the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires known as? | gunpowder empires | 0 | |
315447111 | Who were the gazi? | warriors for the Ottoman empire | 1 | |
315447112 | Who created the Ottoman empire? | Osman Bay | 2 | |
315447113 | Who were Janissary? | "slaves of the sword", member of elite fighting force comprised of christian slaves in the Ottoman Empire | 3 | |
315447114 | What was the system of taking boys for soldiers called? | Devshirme | 4 | |
315447115 | Who captured Constantinople? | Mehmed | 5 | |
315447116 | When did Mehmed capture Constantinople? | 1453 | 6 | |
315447117 | What were Sulleymans major accomplishments? | Capturing Belgrade and getting control of the Balkans and creating a major naval power, attacked Vienna in 1578 (Haspurgs) | 7 | |
315447118 | What religion did Islam believe in? | Twelver Shism | 8 | |
315447119 | Who were the Safavids named after? | Sufi al-Din | 9 | |
315447120 | What was Sulleyman known as? | law giver | 10 | |
315447121 | What did twelvers believe in? | that there were twelve imams(leaders) and the twelfth imam was in hiding and would eventually come back | 11 | |
315447122 | Who was in the Battle of Chaldiran? | Safavids and Ottomans | 12 | |
315447123 | Who won the battle of Chaldiran and why? | Ottomans because Safavids did not use gunpowder | 13 | |
315447124 | How did Abbas change government? | built bureaucracy, moved capital to Isfahan, used slaves in army, started to use gunpowder, allied with Europeans | 14 | |
315447125 | Who did Babur claim relationship to? | Genghis Khan and Tamerlane | 15 | |
315447126 | What empire did babur create? | Mughal | 16 | |
315447127 | What was babur known for? | taking over Delhi | 17 | |
315447128 | What was Jaham known for? | Taj Mahal | 18 | |
315447129 | What religion did Akbur create? | Din i Ilahi- divine faith, was a mix of all religions | 19 | |
315447130 | What did Akbur change about religious tolerance? | extremely tlerant, got rid of jizya tax and sati | 20 | |
315447131 | How was empire split up? | Relatives manage parts of the states | 21 | |
315447132 | Why was this a problem? | caused fighting and murder over the thrown | 22 | |
315447133 | Who said killing a relative for the throne was legal? | Mehmed | 23 | |
315447134 | How were relatives killed and why? | with silk bow so that no royal blood was spilled | 24 | |
315447135 | Why were women important? | were revered as mother and wife and help make political decisions | 25 | |
315447136 | What women did suleyman refer to? | Herrum sultana his concubine | 26 | |
315447137 | What twwo mmajor crops were adopted from the Columbian exchange? | coffee and tobacco | 27 | |
315447138 | What religions were in the Ottoman empire? | Islams, Christians, and Jews | 28 | |
315447139 | What religions were in the Safavids empire? | Islams, Christians, and Jews, Zoraostrains | 29 | |
315447140 | What religions were in the Mughals empire? | Hindu, Jains, Zoroastrains, Christians, Sikhism | 30 | |
315447141 | Dhimmi | "proteected people" a person of a non-Muslim religion whose right to practice that religion is protected within an Islamic society (during Mughal and Ottoman empires) | 31 | |
315447142 | Who reinstated Jizya? | Aurangzeb | 32 | |
315447143 | Why did ottoman decline? | princes were lazy through luxury and locking them in the castle did not help | 33 | |
315447144 | Who built the Taj Mahal | Jahan | 34 | |
315447145 | Who did Safavids persecute? | non-muslims, sunnis, and twelvers | 35 | |
315447146 | What caused Jenissaries to rebel | were payed in debased coinage | 36 | |
315447147 | Why did empires decline | foreign trade was controlled by Europe, had unproductive wars, europe produce technology faster than they could by it,, fell behind in technology | 37 | |
315447148 | Who were the main rulers of Ottomans? | osman, mehmed, sulleyman | 38 | |
315447149 | Who were the main rulers of Savafids? | Ismail, Abbas | 39 | |
315447150 | Who were the main rulers of Mughal? | babur, akbur[:)], Jahan[:l] Aurangzeb[:(] | 40 |
Chapter 28 Flashcards
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