2815652613 | year Turks took Constantinople | 1453 | 0 | |
2815655009 | Henry VIII broke from the Roman Catholic Church and started the Protestant Reformation | 1530's | 1 | |
2815655871 | liturgy | worship service | 2 | |
2815656906 | two names for the church of England | Anglican; Episcopalian | 3 | |
2815660046 | they wanted to purify the church | puritans | 4 | |
2815661425 | wanted to break from the church and start a whole new one | pilgrims (separatists) | 5 | |
2815683130 | year Elizabeth I became Queen | 1558 | 6 | |
2815683736 | established Protestantism in England | Queen Elizabeth I | 7 | |
2815685499 | Catholic Ireland sought Catholic Spain's help to throw off the new Protestant queen | Irish Revolution | 8 | |
2815688607 | year Elizabeth's troops crushed the Irish uprising | 1570's - 1580's | 9 | |
2815692382 | type of attitude the English troops took to the New World | a sneering contempt for the 'savage' natives | 10 | |
2815696581 | people who moved from Scotland to Ireland and eventually to America | Scotch-Irish peoples | 11 | |
2815700772 | Sir Francis Drake and 'sea-dogs' circumnavigate the globe | 1577 | 12 | |
2815701620 | first English to circumnavigate the world | Sir Francis Drake | 13 | |
2815704280 | knighted by Queen Elizabeth I | Sir Francis Drake | 14 | |
2815705075 | sea-dogs | pirates | 15 | |
2815707093 | year Sir Walter Raleigh landed on North Carolina's Roanoke Island | 1585 | 16 | |
2815709332 | another name for Roanoke Island | lost colony | 17 | |
2815716355 | word found on the tree when Raleigh came back to Roanoke | Croatoan | 18 | |
2815716729 | queen Elizabeth was known as the ... | Virgin Queen | 19 | |
2815717534 | named in honor of queen Elizabeth I | Virginia | 20 | |
2815722957 | year the English navy defeated the Spanish Armada | 1588 | 21 | |
2815725064 | King Henry VII | 1485-1509 | 22 | |
2815726070 | King Henry VIII | 1509-1547 | 23 | |
2815727042 | King Edward VI | 1547-1553 | 24 | |
2815728061 | 'Bloody' Mary | 1553-1558 | 25 | |
2815729327 | Queen Elizabeth I | 1558-1603 | 26 | |
2815731087 | laws of primogeniture | only the eldest son inherited the land | 27 | |
2815733448 | year joint-stock companies came to fruition | early 1600's | 28 | |
2815741313 | year James I became King | 1603 | 29 | |
2815743430 | year Virginia Company of London chartered Jamestown | 1606 | 30 | |
2815744754 | year Jamestown was founded | 1607 | 31 | |
2815746759 | famous quote from John Smith that kept the colony from dying out like many of the previous ones had | "if you don't work, you don't eat" | 32 | |
2815749134 | married John Rolfe and ended up dying in England | Pocahontas | 33 | |
2815753229 | was extreme and cruel in his ways of getting rid of the Indians; encouraged killing everyone (men, women, and children) | Lord de La Warr | 34 | |
2815754027 | year de La Warr took out the Indians | 1610 | 35 | |
2815756134 | 1st Anglo-Powhatan war | 1609-1614 | 36 | |
2815757471 | 2nd Anglo-Powhatan war | 1644-1648 | 37 | |
2815762336 | three 'D's of Indian misfortune | Disease, Disorganization, and Disposability | 38 | |
2815765762 | year John Rolfe perfected tobacco | 1612 | 39 | |
2815766652 | another name for tobacco | "bewitching weed" | 40 | |
2815767886 | cause for Virginia's prosperity | tobacco | 41 | |
2815771156 | year Dutch sold twenty-something slaves starting slavery in America | 1619 | 42 | |
2815772963 | year the house of Burgess was established in America | 1619 | 43 | |
2815773970 | year women started coming by the boatload to America | 1619 | 44 | |
2815775813 | year King James I became hostile and revoked Virginia's charter and made it a royal colony | 1624 | 45 | |
2815776564 | eventually all colonies become ... | royal | 46 | |
2815777041 | year Maryland founded | 1634 | 47 | |
2815779361 | the 2nd plantation colony, founded by Lord Baltimore, and was a refuge for Catholics | Maryland | 48 | |
2815781477 | resentment between these two groups ended up flaring up into an open rebellion | the protestants and the Catholics | 49 | |
2815783639 | temporarily lost proprietary rights to Maryland | the Baltimore family | 50 | |
2815784617 | year the Act of Toleration was passed | 1649 | 51 | |
2815785498 | was the first religious act in america | Act of Toleration | 52 | |
2815786932 | color of indentured servants | white | 53 | |
2815786938 | color of slaves | black | 54 | |
2815799706 | permitted unusual freedom of worship | Lord Baltimore | 55 | |
2815802030 | what did the Act of Toleration intel for the Jews and Atheists | death penalty | 56 | |
2815804913 | year England secured claims to west indies and Jamaica | 1655 | 57 | |
2815806124 | the west indies economy was based on ... | sugar | 58 | |
2815807111 | sugar had different what than tobacco | growing requirements | 59 | |
2815808485 | who outnumbered who soon | blacks outnumbered whites | 60 | |
2815811056 | year the Barbados Slave Code was adopted in the West Indies | 1661 | 61 | |
2815812487 | stated slaves legal status and their masters prerogatives | Barbados Slave Code | 62 | |
2815814919 | year settlers moved slaves from Barbados to Carolina | 1670 | 63 | |
2815816817 | year the Barbados Slave Code was adopted in Carolina | 1696 | 64 | |
2815817361 | main export crops of Carolina | rice, tobacco, and indigo | 65 | |
2815817812 | west indies | modern day Bahamas | 66 | |
2815829100 | English civil war | 1649-1660/ 1640's | 67 | |
2815833617 | year King Charles I beheaded | 1660 | 68 | |
2815835236 | year Carolina was colonized | 1670 | 69 | |
2815836206 | emerged as Carolina's principal export crop | rice | 70 | |
2815837411 | busiest seaport in the south | Charleston, Carolina | 71 | |
2815840572 | aristocratic | South Carolina | 72 | |
2815841737 | hicktown | North Carolina | 73 | |
2815842834 | immune to diseases that the Indians weren't | black slaves | 74 | |
2815844885 | year John Mason and others founded New Hampshire | 1623 | 75 | |
2815845638 | Reverend John Davenport | New Hampshire | 76 | |
2815846088 | founded New Hampshire | John Mason and others | 77 | |
2815846864 | nickname for Rhode Island | little baptist colony | 78 | |
2815847567 | founded Rhode Island | Roger Williams | 79 | |
2815849023 | year Rhode Island was founded | 1636 | 80 | |
2815849888 | Delaware | swedes | 81 | |
2815850686 | New York | dutch | 82 | |
2815851294 | founded by William Penn | Pennsylvania | 83 | |
2815852270 | another name for Quakers | society of friends | 84 | |
2815853681 | quintessence of Virginia | North Carolina | 85 | |
2815854751 | no legal rights and raised crops on small farms | squatters | 86 | |
2815855574 | year North and South Carolina split | 1712 | 87 | |
2815856590 | traits North Carolina shared with Rhode Island | *democratic *independent-minded *least aristocratic | 88 | |
2815859177 | years of the Tuscarora war (NC) | 1711-1713 | 89 | |
2815860175 | years of the Yamasee war (SC) | 1715-1716 | 90 | |
2815862046 | tribes that stayed strong in the mountain areas | Cherokee and Oconee | 91 | |
2815863551 | year Plymouth was founded | 1620 | 92 | |
2815865525 | year Massachusetts Bay was founded | 1630 | 93 | |
2815865854 | year Georgia was founded | 1733 | 94 | |
2815867009 | a buffer colony named after King George II that grew slowly | Georgia | 95 | |
2815867380 | another name for Georgia | 'the charity colony' | 96 | |
2815868401 | founded Georgia | James Oglethorpe | 97 | |
2815869455 | Methodist missionary | John Wesley | 98 | |
2815871197 | traits shared by the southern mainland states | 1. slavery 2. exporting agricultural products (tobacco, rice, indigo) 3. slow growth of cities 4. religious tolerance 5. expansion | 99 | |
2815874014 | countries where the government was in complete control | France and Spain | 100 | |
2815875522 | year England and Spain sign the treaty of peace | 1604 | 101 |
AP US History Notes - Chapter 2 Flashcards
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