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AP Language Flashcards

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5319300259AllegoryA fictional work in which characters represent ideas or concepts0
5319300260AlliterationRepetition of usually consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words or syllables1
5319300261AllusionA passing reference to a familiar place, person, or thing drawn from history, the Bible, mythology, or literature2
5319300262AnaphoraRepetition of a word or words at the beginning of two or more successive verses, clauses, or sentences3
5319300263AnecedoteA brief narrative of an entertaining and true incident4
5319300264AphorismA concise statement of a principle; a terse formulation of a truth or sentiment5
5319300265BombastLanguage that is overly rhetoric (pompous); especially when considered in context6
5319300266ChiasmusA form of antithius in which the second half of the statement inverts the word order of the first half. Example: "Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country." Joh F Kennedy7
5319300267CircumlocutionA roundabout or indirect way of speaking; the use of more words than necessary to express an idea8
5319300268Concrete languageLanguage that describes specific, observable things, people or places rather than ideas or places9
5319300269ConnotationThe associations, images, or impressions carried by a word as opposed to the worlds literal meaning10
5319300270DenotationThe dictionary meaning of a word, the literal meaning11
5319300271DictionChoice of words especially with regards to correctness, clearness, or effectiveness12
5319300272EllipsisA rhetorical device in which words are consciously omitted perhaps because their meaning can be inferred13
5319300273EpigraphA quotation or motto at the beginning of a chapter14
5319300274DenotationThe dictionary meaning of a word, the literal meaning15
5319300275DictionChoice of words especially with regard to correctness, clearness or effectiveness16
5319300276EllipsisA rhetorical device in which words are consciously omitted, perhaps because their meaning can be inferred17
5319300277EpigraphA quotation or motto at the beginning of a book or chapter18
5319300278EuphemismThe substitution of a mild, indirect or vague expression for one thought to be offensive, harsh or blunt19
5319300279Extended metaphorA metaphor, or implied comparison, that is sustained for several lines or that becomes the controlling image of the entire poem.20
5319300280Figurative languageA term for all uses of language that imply imaginative comparison21
5319300281HyperboleObvious, extravagant exaggeration or overstatement not intended to be taken literally but used figuratively to create humor or emphasis22
5319300282ImageryThe making of "pictures in words," appeals to the senses of taste, smell, hearing, and touch, and to internal feelings as well as to the sense of sight23
5319300283Inverted sentenceA sentence in which the subject follows the verb24
5319300284MalapropismThe comic substitution of one word for another similar in sound but quite different in meaning25

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