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| 5249489274 | Prokaryotic | smaller organelles NOT membrane-bound nucleoid instead of nucleus | 0 | |
| 5249510131 | Eukaryotic | 10x bigger than prokaryotic organelles ARE membrane-bound have nucleus | 1 | |
| 5249527826 | TEM | Transmission ELectron Microscope Electrons transmit through- used to study the internal ultrastructure of cell | 2 | |
| 5249534427 | SEM | Scanning Electron Microscope Electrons scans the surface | 3 | |
| 5249556497 | Cell Fractionation | use centrifuge heaviest material goes to bottom | 4 | |
| 5249586983 | Plant cells carry out both... | respiration and photosynthesis | 5 | |
| 5249591715 | All cells have... (4 things) | plasma membrane Cytsol DNA/Chromosomes Ribosomes | 6 | |
| 5249630030 | The nucleus is a double membrane. Inside, it's lined by NUCLEAR LAMINA. | protein filaments that help the nucleus maintain shape | 7 | |
| 5249998698 | Chromosomes | coiled up chromatin fibers | 8 | |
| 5249668825 | Nucleolus | Structure: within nucleus Function: constructing/assembling ribosomes ribosomal RNA is synthesized with proteins into ribosomal subunits | 9 | |
| 5250016462 | Ribosomes | Structure: Located in ER Function: build proteins from amino acid monomers | 10 | |
| 5250810356 | Free Ribosomes | suspended in cytosol function within the cell | 11 | |
| 5250825874 | Rough ER | Structure: attached to nucleus and has ribosomes on it where proteins are made, and secrete proteins made by the ribosomes | 12 | |
| 5250844368 | Smooth ER | Structure: attached to rough ER produces lipids, and cholesterol also breaks down toxins (detoxification) | 13 | |
| 5250855865 | Golgi Body | finishes, sorts, and ships cell products modifies and adds carbohydrates | 14 | |
| 5250869403 | CIS face | receives material from the ER | 15 | |
| 5250871039 | TRANS face | shipping side to travel to other sites | 16 | |
| 5250878598 | Cytoskeleton | maintains structure made up of microtubules and microfilaments | 17 | |
| 5250883608 | Mitochondria | generates ATP | 18 | |
| 5250887068 | Vacuole | stores things | 19 | |
| 5250888751 | Cytosol | semifluid | 20 | |
| 5250898551 | lysosomes | digestive component breaks down macromolecules DOESNT need oxygen | 21 | |
| 5251150776 | peroxisomes | digestive component breaks down macromolecules REQUIRES oxygen hydroxide to water | 22 | |
| 5250905979 | phagocytosis | a process lysosomes carry out in order to break down food (endocytosis) | 23 | |
| 5250920928 | pinocytosis | vesicles break down fluids (endocytosis) | 24 | |
| 5250965906 | facilitated diffusion | passive transport through transport proteins | 25 | |
| 5250987997 | Active Transport | requires energy movement of molecules against gradient ex: sodium-potassium pump | 26 | |
| 5250992374 | Passive Transport | doesn't require energy diffusion of substances across membrane | 27 | |
| 5251016795 | Exocytosis | secrete macromolecules when vesicles come together with the membrane to push them out | 28 | |
| 5251031338 | Endocytosis | takes in new macromolecules by forming new vesicles | 29 | |
| 5251066996 | Microfilaments | thinnest of the 3 protein fibers made up of protein called actin involves cell movement maintains shape MUSCLE CELLS and PHAGOCYTES |  | 30 |
| 5251089149 | Intermediate FIlaments | slightly bigger than microfilaments found in nucleus maintains shape |  | 31 |
| 5251101389 | Microtubules | made up of the protein tubulin found in spindle apparatus which guides the movement of chromosomes during cell division |  | 32 |
| 5251126281 | Flagella | long and few one of the 2 basal bodies | 33 | |
| 5251126282 | Cilia | short and many one of the 2 basal bodies | 34 | |
| 5251139950 | Plasmodesmata | 35 | ||
| 5251172688 | Animal cells prefer... | isotonic | 36 | |
| 5251174405 | Plant cells prefer... | hypertonic (turgor pressure) doesn't like flaccid | 37 |
