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SAT Prep Flashcards Chapters 3-4 (Hot Words for the SAT) Flashcards

SAT Prep flashcards from the Hot Words for the SAT book: Chapters 3-4.

Terms : Hide Images
18184617arrogantoverbearing; proud; haughty
18184618braggartone who boasts a great deal
18184619complacentself-satisfied; smug
18184620contemptuouslacking respect; scornful
18184621disdainfulfull of bitter scum and pride; aloof
18184622egotisticalexcessively self-absorbed; very confused
18184623haughtyhaving great pride in oneself and dislike for others
18184624insolentboldly disrespectful in speech or behavior; rude
18184625narcisstichaving to do with extreme self-adoration and a feeling of superiority to everyone
18184626ostentatioushaving to do with showing off; pretentious
18184627presumptuoustoo forward or bold; overstepping proper bounds
18184628pretentuousclaiming or pretending increased importance; ostentatious; affectedly grand
18184629superciliouslooking down on others; proud and scornful
18184630swaggerto walk around in a proud, showy manner; to boast in a loud manner
18184631banaldull or stale because of overuse; trite; hackneyed
18184632clichéan idea or expression that has become stale due to overuse
18184633derivativeunorginal; taken from something already existing
18184634hackneyedmade commonplace by overuse; trite (noune: hack, one who copies or imitates the work of others)
18184635insipidlacking flavor or taste; unexciting
18184636lacklusterlacking vitality, energy, or brightness; boring
18184637mundanecommonplace; ordinary
18184638platitudequality of being dull; an obvious remark uttered as if it were original
18184639prosaicdull; commonplace
18184640triteunoriginal or stale due to overuse
18184641vapidlacking freshness and zest; flat; stale

SAT II Chem Flashcards

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Terms : Hide Images
72441336Lewis models with an unshared electron pair are ______.polar
72441337Molecules with polyatomic ions bond ________.ionically
72441338Symbol for tungstenW
72441339Metallic bonds are characterized by _______ electrons, which allow them to be good conductors of electricity.delocalized
72441340As ____________ are heated, electrons are excited and move away from the ground state position into an excited state. As the electrons fall back into the ground state, energy is emitted, often in the form of LIGHT.noble gases
72441341In a phase change diagram, plateaux represent _______.phase change transitions
72441342In a phase change diagram, the first plateau represents the substance's _____________.freezing point
72441343In a phase change diagram, the final plateau represents a state in which the substance exists as ____________.both liquid and gas
72441344In a phase change diagram, the final line extending upward from the final plateau represents a state in which the substance exists as ___________.only gas
72441345In a phase change diagram for water, the _________ represents the equation H2O(g) -> H2O(l).final plateau
72441346A ___________ solution is an unstable solution defined as one that is holding more solute than is theoretically possible. This type of solution is created by heating the solution and adding solute at a high temperature.supersaturated
72441347A solution in which particles will settle on standing is known as a ____________. Cannot be maintained forever.suspension
72441348Solutions that contain particles that stay suspended and have the ability to scatter light (Tyndall effect) are known as _______.colloids
72441349A solution that holds the maximum amount of solvent that it can theoretically hold at a given temperature and pressure is called a ________ solution, and is at dynamic equilibrium.saturated
72441350When two aqueous solutions are mixed and a precipitate is formed, a _________ reaction takes place.double replacement
72441351A solid piece of silver metal reacts with oxygen in the air and tarnishes: what kind of reaction is taking place?synthesis
72441352A reaction in which one reactant produces two or more products is a __________ reaction. (H2O->H2+O2)decomposition
72441353Iron rusting is a _________ reaction.synthesis
72441354When one element reacts with one compound to produce a different element and a different compound, this is known as a _______ reaction. Na + H2O->NaOH + H2single replacement
72441355Higher pressure = ______er boiling point.low
72441356True (T) or false (F)? The temperature of a substance always increases as heat energy is added to the system.F
72441357True (T) or false (F)? Chlorine is always diatomic.T
72441358Larger molecules usually have a _____er boiling point.high
72441359The larger a molecule, the more likely its electron cloud is to __________ and establish _________ intermolecular forces.polarize dispersion
72441360True (T) or false (F)? n general, within a family, boiling point increases with increasing molecular mass because the larger a molecule, the more likely its electron cloud is to polarize and establish dispersion intermolecular forces.T
72441361Spontaneity is a measure of _________, while the state of being exothermic is a measure of ______.free energy enthalpy
72441362The equilibrium constant (will/won't) change with temperature.will
72441363If the reaction is endothermic, the value of K will _____ with an increase in temperature.increase
72441364If the reaction is exothermic, the value of K will _____ with an increase in temperature.decrease
72441365The value of K at equilibrium is often a number __ 1.<
72441366Energy is lost when ______ bonds are formed.covalent
72441367Ionic compounds may dissolve in any _____ or ____ substance, according to the "like dissolves like" rule.polar ionic
72441368When an ionic solid dissolves in water, this is called a ________ reaction. Water molecules actually surround the ions of the ionic compound, pull them apart, and hold them in place within the solution.hydration
72441369True (T) or false (F)? O2 contains a double bond.T
72441370The molecular geometry of a CO2 molecule is _____.linear (two double-bonds)
72441371True (T) or false (F)? All molecules having only three atoms form bond angles of 180˚.F (H2O)
72441372Covalent compounds are usually gases, liquids, or solids that have ____ melting points.low
72441373Ionic compounds are solid _______ with very ___ melting points.crystals high
72441374Only _____ covalent compounds dissolve in polar solvents.polar
72441375covalent compounds that dissolve release ______ molecules into solution rather than ______.neutral ions
72441376Electrical conductivity requires that _____________ are released on melting to form a liquid or dissolved to form a solution.charged ions
72441377Molar density at STP is (# moles)(molar mass)/_________.22.4 L
72448634K is dependent on _________.temperature
72452105The sodium salt of a weak acid is ________ when dissolved in water.basic
72452106When determining ionization energy, an ion's charge does/doesn't play a factor.does
72452107The hybridization associated with the central atom of a molecule in which all the bond angles are 120˚ is ______, because it has three sites of electron density.sp2
72452108The strength of the acid formed when hydrogen halides are dissolved in water is dependent on the _____________ and the ______________ in the molecule.size of the molecule strength of the bond
72452109When the pressure of the system is increased, the volume is decreased, and equilibrium tends to shift in the direction that _____________________.produces fewer moles
72452110_________ reduce to lowest terms before stating the answer.Always
72452111Percent yield formulaactual / theoretical yield

Barron's Picture these SAT Words Flashcards

Every word in this set comes from Barron's "Picture these SAT Words". The words in the book were selected from Barron's High-Frequency and Hot Prospects word list so you won't waste your time learning words that won't show up on the SAT. Thus, you will learn only the most important SAT Words-the ones you need to know to do well on the SAT.

Terms : Hide Images
790824810abstemiouseating and drinking in moderation; restricted to bare necessities
790824811altruisticunselfishly generous; concerned for others
790824812antagonismactively expressed hostility
790824813antidotemedicine to counteract a poison or disease; something that relieves a harmful effect
790824814apathyindifferent
790824815appeasesoothe; relieve
790824816aspireseek to attain; long for
790824817assuageease or lessen; satisfy; soothe; alleviate
790824818audaciousdaring; bold
790824819compileassemble; gather; accumulate
790824820conflagrationgreat fire
790824821cursorydone with haste and little attention to detail
790824822derideridicule; make fun of
790824823derivativeunoriginal; derived from another source
790824824digressionwandering away from the subject
790824825discriminatingable to see differences
790824826elatedoverjoyed; in high spirits
790824827equivocalunclear in meaning; intentionally misleading
790824828hardystrong
790824829ignominydeep disgrace; shame or dishonor
790824830incongruousnot fitting; absurd
790824831jocularsaid or done in jest
790824832lingerloiter or dawdle; continue or persist
790824833listlesslacking in spirit or energy
790824834mosaicpicture made of colorful small inlaid tiles; something that resembles a mosaic
790824835oratorpublic speaker
790824836peripheralouter; marginal
790824837pithyconcise; meaningful; substantial; meaty
790824838profusionoverabundance; excess
790824839innocuousunlikely to harm or disturb anyone
790824840raucousunpleasantly loud and harsh
790824841ravenousdevouring or craving food in great quantities
790824842redundantrepetition of same sense in different words
790824843saturateto soak thoroughly, fill to capacity; to satisfy fully
790824844scrupulouscharacterized by extreme care and great effort
790824845soporificsleep inducing
790824846stolidhaving or revealing little emotion or sensibility
790824847stridentunpleasantly loud and harsh
790824848surfeiteating until excessively full
790824849surreptitiousconducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods
790824850tantamountequivalent in value or significance
790824851tenacitypersistent determination
790824852tiradea long, angry speech, usually very critical
790824853triflingnot worth considering
790824854truncatemake shorter as if by cutting off
790824855uniformitya condition in which everything is regular and unvarying
790824856vaporizeturn into gas
790824857vituosomasterly skilled in a particular field
790824858virulentextremely poisonous or injurious
790824859zealotsomeone passionately devoted to a cause

SAT II: Chemistry Flashcards

Copy and paste the Δ Delta symbol when taking this test.
Disable parenthesis when taking this test.

Terms : Hide Images
72348190Heat / Enthalpyq=mcΔT
72348191q=?Heat
72348192ΔT=?Temperature Change
72348193m=?Mass
72348194c=?Specific Heat
72348195Spontaneity / EntropyΔG=ΔH-TΔS
72348196At what range of ΔG is a reaction spontaneous at the given temperature?ΔG < 0
72348197ΔG > 0: +ΔH, ____ temp / -ΔS, ____ temp / -ΔH, +ΔS, ____ tempLow High Any
72348198ΔG < 0: -ΔH, +ΔS, ____ temp / +ΔS, ____ tempAny High
72348199The effect of Δ || > 0Endothermic
72348200The effect of Δ || < 0Exothermic
72348201Change In TemperatureΔT=kim
72348202i=?Van 't Hoff factor
72348203k=?Solvent constant
72348204m=?Molality
72348205Molarity Formulamoles of solute / volume of solution
72348206Molality Formulamoles of solute / moles of solvent
72348207Mole Fractionmoles of solute / total of solution
72348208Ideal Gas LawPV=nRT
72348209R=___________.0.08 atm L / mol K
72348210Const. UP(alpha)aT
72348211Const. PV(alpha)aT
72348212Const. TP(alpha)a1/V
72348213_ atm = ___ torr = ___ mmHg1 760 760
72348214Energy Conversions1 Calorie = 1000 calories = 4000 joules
72348215Temperature Conversions (C=>K / F=>C)0C=273K / F = (9/5)*C+32
723482161 mol of gas at STP occupies ____ L of volume.22.4
72348217Insoluble SaltsAg, Pb, Hg
72348218Group I salts are _________?Soluble
72348219All ___ and _____ are soluble, even the otherwise insoluble salts.Nitrates Perchlorates
72348220All neutralizations go to _________.Completion
72348221Oxidation state of O₂² compounds.-1
72348222When an alkali metal (Li, Na) is in a compound, its oxidation state is always __.+1
72348223When an alkaline earth metal (Be, Mg) is involved in a compound, its oxidation state is __.+2
72348224When a halogen (F, Cl) is involved in a compound, its oxidation state is often __. The oxidation state of F is always this as well.-1
72348225When H combines with a nonmetal its oxidation state is ___.+1
72348226When H combines with a metal its oxidation state is ___.-1
72348227Avogadro's Number: _________ molecules/mole6x10^23
72348228The First Ten Prefixes For OrganicsEth Meth Prop Bot Pent Hex Hep Oct Non Dec
72348229Prefixes For Scientific Notation (name followed by 10^-___. Hint: n, µ, M, m, k, c.)nano 9 micro/mega 6 milli/kilo 3 centi 2
72348230Anode / Cathode RulesAN OX and RED CAT
72348231Galvanic CellEºcell>0 means R x N is spontaneous, energy released
72348232Electrolytic CellEºcell<0 means R x N is not spontaneous, requires voltage source
72348233Equilibrium (Basic Formula)Concen. Products / Concen. Reactants
72348234Equilibrium (Explained Formula)K eq= C^c + D^d / A^a + B^b (lowercase powers = coefficients in balanced eq.)
72348235Equilibrium RulesK eq > 1: Product Favored / K eq < 1: Reactant Favored
72348236Going ↗ on the periodic table, what goes up?Ionization Energy, Electronegativity, Electron Affinity
72348237Going ↙ on the periodic table, what goes up?Atomic Radius
72348238Going ↘ on the periodic table, what goes up?Acidity
72348239Strong Acid ListHCl, HI, H2SO4, HBr, HClO4, HNO3
72348240Strong Base List(All) Group 1 OH-'s
72348241pH pK formulaPKa + log concen. A / concen. HA
72348242log pH formula-log concen. H+

SAT Words Appearing More than Once on Actual SAT Exams Flashcards

Taken From Gruber's Complete Preparation for the New SAT

Terms : Hide Images
9542290abridgeTo make shorter in words, keeping the essential features, leaning out minor particles.
9542291abstemioussparing in consumption of especially food and drink
9542292accoladea tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction
9542293acquiesceto agree or express agreement
9542294amasscollect or gather
9542295ambulatoryable to walk about
9542296ameliorateget better
9542297amityFriendship.
9542298antediluviana very old (or old fashioned) person
9542299ascendancycontrolling influence; position of controlling influence; CF. in the ascendant
9542300atrophyany weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use)
9542301banesomething causes misery or death
9542302blunderutter impulsively
9542303bunglespoil by behaving clumsily or foolishly
9542304burgeongrow and flourish
9542305capitulatesurrender under agreed conditions
9542306clemencyMercy.
9542307confoundconfuse
9542308congealmake or become stiff and solid
9542309corroborateestablish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts
9542310convergecome together so as to form a single product
9542311dauntcause to lose courage
9542312distendTo stretch out or expand in every direction.
9542313effaceremove completely from recognition or memory
9542314effervesceform bubbles
9542315enigmaticnot clear to the understanding
9542316ephemeralenduring a very short time
9542317evanescenttending to vanish like vapor
9542318expeditespeed up the progress of
9542319expendableeasy to replace
9542320fallowleft unplowed and unseeded during a growing season
9542321fraudulentintended to deceive
9542322garnerassemble or get together
9542323guileshrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception
9542324hackneyedrepeated too often
9542325heftylarge in amount or extent or degree
9542326irasciblecharacterized by anger
9542327jettisonto throw overboard; to dump
9542328kindlecause to start burning
9542329levitylack of seriouness; lightness
9542330listlesslacking energy
9542331maladroitclumsy; not skillful; awkward; bungling
9542332mitigatemake less severe or harsh
9542333munificentvery generous
9542334myriadvery large number
9542335nefariousextremely wicked
9542336parsimonyextreme stinginess
9542337paucityan insufficient quantity or number, an insufficient quantity or number
9542338penuryextreme poverty
9542339placatepacify; bring peace to; conciliate; appease
9542340proclivitya natural inclination
9542341profuseproduced or growing in extreme abundance
9542342pulverizedestroy completely
9542343recalcitrantmarked by stubborn resistance to authority
9542344recantto withdraw a statement or belief, renounce, retract
9542345rescindrepeal; annul; cancel (a law, decision, or agreement)
9542346saccharineoverly sweet
9542347salubriouspromoting health
9542348somberGloomy.
9542349spurnhave nothing to do reject or refuse
9542350stymiehinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of
9542351subpoenaA command, issued under a court's authority, to a witness to appear and give testimony.
9542352sumptuousrich and superior in quality
9542353tantamountHaving equal or equivalent value, effect, or import.
9542354transientenduring a very short time
9542355vilificationa rude expression intended to offend or hurt
9542356virulentharsh or corrosive in tone
9542357whetsharpen by rubbing, as on a whetstone
9542358zanylike a clown

Barron's Picture these SAT Words Flashcards

Every word in this set comes from Barron's "Picture these SAT Words". The words in the book were selected from Barron's High-Frequency and Hot Prospects word list so you won't waste your time learning words that won't show up on the SAT. Thus, you will learn only the most important SAT Words-the ones you need to know to do well on the SAT.

Terms : Hide Images
1082301455abstemiouseating and drinking in moderation; restricted to bare necessities
1082301456abstractnot concrete; theoretical
1082301457abstrusedifficult to understand
1082301458acclaimapplaud; announce with great approval
1082301459accoladeaward of merit
1082301460acknowledgeto recognize; admit
1082301461acquiesceagree without protesting
1082301462adulationexcessive flattery or admiration
1082301463adversaryopponent
1082301464adversityhardship; misfortune
1082301465advocateto argue in favor of
1082301466aestheticpertaining to art or beauty
1082301467affableeasily approachable; warm and friendly
1082301468affirmationdeclaring something to be a true, positive statement
1082301469aggregatetotal
1082301470alleviaterelieve
1082301471aloofapart; reserved
1082301472altruisticunselfishly generous; concerned for others
1082301473ambiguousunclear or doubtful in meaning
1082301474ambivalencehaving contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes
1082301475amorphousformless; lacking in shape or definition
1082301476analogouscomparable
1082301477anarchista person who seeks to overturn the established government; a person who favors abolishing authority
1082301478animositybitter hostility; active hatred
1082301479anomalyirregularity
1082301480antagonismactively expressed hostility
1082301481antediluvianextremely old
1082301482antidotemedicine to counteract a poison or disease; something that relieves a harmful effect
1082301483antiquatedold-fashioned; obsolete
1082301484apathyindifferent
1082301485appeasesoothe; relieve
1082301486apprehensionfear
1082301487arbitraryrandomly chosen
1082301488archaicancient, out-of-date
1082301489ardentvery enthusiastic; passionate
1082301490arroganceoverbearing pride
1082301491articulateable to express oneself clearly and effectively
1082301492artifactobject made by human beings
1082301493artisanmanually skilled worker; craftsman as opposed to artist
1082301494ascendancycontrolling influence; domination
1082301495asceticperson who leads a life of self-denial
1082301496aspireseek to attain; long for
1082301497assiduousearnest and persistent in undertaking a task
1082301498assuageease or lessen; satisfy; soothe; alleviate
1082301499astutewise; shrewd
1082301500attributeexplain; relate to a cause
1082301501audaciousdaring; bold
1082301502austeresevere or stern; simple and unornamented
1082301503authoritariansubordinating the individual to the state; completely dominating another's will
1082301504autonomousself-governing
1082301505avaricegreediness for wealth
1082301506aversionfirm dislike
1082301507beguilecharm; deceive by trickery
1082301508beliecontradict; give a false impression
1082301509benevolentgenerous; charitable
1082301510benignshowing gentleness; exerting a beneficial influence; harmless
1082301511bolstersupport; reinforce
1082301512bombasticusing inflated language
1082301513braggartboaster
1082301514cajolecoax
1082301515calculateddeliberately planned
1082301516candorfrankness; open honesty
1082301517capriciousunpredictable; fickle
1082301518censureblame, criticize
1082301519charlatana quack; pretender to knowledge
1082301520coalescecombine; fuse
1082301521colloquialpertaining to conversational or common speech
1082301522compileassemble; gather; accumulate
1082301523complacencyself-satisfaction; smugness
1082301524compliancereadiness to yield; conformity
1082301525composuremental calmness
1082301526comprehensivethorough; inclusive
1082301527concedeadmit; yield
1082301528conciliatoryovercoming hostility or distrust
1082301529concisebrief and compact
1082301530conflagrationgreat fire
1082301531confoundconfuse; puzzle
1082301532contendassert earnestly
1082301533contentiousquarrelsome; causing quarrels
1082301534convictionstrongly held belief; judgement that someone is guilty of a crime
1082301535cordialgracious; heartfelt
1082301536corrodedestroy by chemical action; deteriorate
1082301537criterionstandard used in judging
1082301538crypticmysterious; hidden; secret
1082301539culpabledeserving blame
1082301540cursorydone with haste and little attention to detail
1082301541debilitateweaken; enfeeble
1082301542decorumorderliness and good taste in manners
1082301543degradationhumiliation; degeneration
1082301544deploreregret; disapprove of
1082301545depravityextreme corruption; wickedness
1082301546deprecateexpress disapproval of; belittle
1082301547derideridicule; make fun of
1082301548derivativeunoriginal; derived from another source
1082301549deterrentsomething that discourages
1082301550digressionwandering away from the subject
1082301551diligencesteadiness of effort; persistent hard work
1082301552disclosereveal
1082301553discountdisregard; dismiss
1082301554discriminatingable to see differences
1082301555disdainscorn
1082301556disinclinationa lack of inclination; reluctance
1082301557dismissput away from consideration, reject, discount
1082301558dispersescatter
1082301559disputatiousargumentative; fond of arguing
1082301560dissentdisagree
1082301561divergentvarying; going in different directions from the same point
1082301562dogmaticarrogantly stating opinions without proof
1082301563duplicitydeliberate deceptiveness
1082301564eclecticcomposed of elements drawn from diverse sources
1082301565egotismexcessive self-importance; conceit
1082301566elatedoverjoyed; in high spirits
1082301567elegypoem or song expressing grief
1082301568elusivehard to grasp
1082301569embellishadorn; ornament; add fictitious detail
1082301570emulateimitate
1082301571endorseapprove; support
1082301572enmityill will; hatred
1082301573ephemeralshort-lived; fleeting
1082301574equivocalunclear in meaning; intentionally misleading
1082301575erroneousmistaken
1082301576eulogyexpression of praise, usually for funerals
1082301577evanescentfleeting; vanishing (like ephemeral)
1082301578exaltraise in rank or dignity; praise
1082301579executeput into effect, carry out
1082301580exemplaryserving as a model; outstanding
1082301581exemplifyserve as an example of
1082301582exhaustivethorough; comprehensive
1082301583explicittotally clear; definite
1082301584extolpraise; glorify
1082301585extricatefree; disentangle
1082301586exuberancejoyful enthusiasm; overflowing abundance
1082301587facilitateto help bring about; make less difficult
1082301588fallowplowed but not sowed; uncultivated
1082301589falterhesitate
1082301590fanaticismextreme devotion to a belief or cause
1082301591fastidiousdifficult to please; very careful
1082301592feasiblepractical
1082301593flagrantconspicuously wicked; blatant; outrageous
1082301594furtivesneaky; secretive
1082301595garruloustalkative; wordy
1082301596glacialvery slowly; like a glacier; extremely cold
1082301597gluttonsomeone who eats and drinks excessively
1082301598gregarioussociable
1082301599guiledeceit; wiliness; cunning
1082301600gullibleeasily deceived
1082301601hamperobstruct; make more difficult
1082301602hardystrong
1082301603haughtinesspride; arrogance
1082301604hedonistone who believes that please is the sole aim in life
1082301605heresyopinion contrary to popular belief
1082301606hierarchyarrangement by rank or standing
1082301607homogeneouscomposed of identical parts
1082301608hyperboleexaggeration; overstatement
1082301609hypocriticalpretending to be virtuous; deceiving
1082301610iconoclastattacking cherished traditions
1082301611ignominydeep disgrace; shame or dishonor
1082301612illusorydeceptive; not real
1082301613immutableunchangeable
1082301614impairinjure; hurt
1082301615impecablefaultless; having no flaws
1082301616implementput into effect
1082301617impudenceoffensive boldness
1082301618inadvertentunintentional; as a result of oversight; careless (by mistake)`
1082301619incitearouse to action
1082301620inclusivetending to include all
1082301621incongruousnot fitting; absurd
1082301622inconsequentialinsignificant; unimportant
1082301623incorrigiblenot correctable
1082301624indifferentunmoved; unconcerned by; mediocre
1082301625inducepersuade; bring about
1082301626ingeniousclever; resourceful
1082301627inherentfirmly established by nature or habit
1082301628innateinborn
1082301629innocuousharmless
1082301630innovationchange; introduction of something new
1082301631instigateprovoke; start; urge
1082301632insularitynarrow-mindedness; isolation
1082301633integrityuprightness; wholeness
1082301634intimidatefrighten
1082301635intrepidfearless
1082301636ironicresulting in an unexpected and contrary outcome
1082301637jocularsaid or done in jest
1082301638lamentgrieve; express sorrow
1082301639lavishextravagant; wasteful
1082301640lingerloiter or dawdle; continue or persist
1082301641listlesslacking in spirit or energy
1082301642loftyvery high
1082301643meanderwind or turn in its course
1082301644mercenaryinterested in money or gain
1082301645meticulouspainstaking; excessively careful
1082301646miserlystingy
1082301647mitigatemoderate in intensity
1082301648moroseill-humored; sad; gloomy
1082301649mosaicpicture made of colorful small inlaid tiles; something that resembles a mosaic
1082301650mundaneworldly as opposed to spiritual; everyday; concerned with the commonplace
1082301651munificentvery generous
1082301652nefariousvery wicked
1082301653nonchalanceindifference; lack of concern; composure
1082301654notorietyill fame (being known widely and unfavorably)
1082301655noveltysomething new; newness
1082301656nurturenourish; educate; foster
1082301657obliteratedestroy completely
1082301658oblivionobscurity; forgetfulness
1082301659obscureindistinct; not easily understood
1082301660obstinatestubborn; hard to control or treat
1082301661ominousthreatening
1082301662opportunistone who sacrifices principles to gain advantage by taking advantage of circumstances
1082301663opulenceextreme wealth; luxuriousness; abundance
1082301664oratorpublic speaker
1082301665ornateexcessively or elaborately decorated
1082301666pacifistone opposed to force; antimilitarist
1082301667parodyhumorous imitation; spoof; takeoff
1082301668partisanone-sided; prejudiced; committed to a party
1082301669paucityscarcity
1082301670penurysevere poverty; stinginess
1082301671peripheralouter; marginal
1082301672perpetuatemaking something last; preserve from extinction
1082301673phenomenaobservable facts; subjects of scientific investigation
1082301674pithyconcise; meaningful; substantial; meaty
1082301675placatepacify; lessen the anger of
1082301676polemicalaggressive in verbal attack; relating to argument or controversy
1082301677ponderousweighty; unwieldy; dull, boring
1082301678pretentiouspompous; making unjustified claims; outwardly extravagant
1082301679prodigalwasteful; reckless with money
1082301680profusionoverabundance; excess
1082301681proliferationrapid growth; spread

Barron's Picture these SAT Words Flashcards

Every word in this set comes from Barron's "Picture these SAT Words". The words in the book were selected from Barron's High-Frequency and Hot Prospects word list so you won't waste your time learning words that won't show up on the SAT. Thus, you will learn only the most important SAT Words-the ones you need to know to do well on the SAT.

Terms : Hide Images
1150819419abstemiouseating and drinking in moderation; restricted to bare necessities
1150819420abstrusedifficult to understand
1150819421accoladeaward of merit
1150819422acquiesceagree without protesting
1150819423adulationexcessive flattery or admiration
1150819424adversaryopponent
1150819425aestheticpertaining to art or beauty
1150819426aggregatetotal
1150819427aloofapart; reserved
1150819428altruisticunselfishly generous; concerned for others
1150819429ambivalencehaving contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes
1150819430anarchista person who seeks to overturn the established government; a person who favors abolishing authority
1150819431anomalyirregularity
1150819432antagonismactively expressed hostility
1150819433antediluvianextremely old
1150819434antiquatedold-fashioned; obsolete
1150819435apathyindifferent
1150819436appeasesoothe; relieve
1150819437ardentvery enthusiastic; passionate
1150819438articulateable to express oneself clearly and effectively
1150819439ascendancycontrolling influence; domination
1150819440asceticperson who leads a life of self-denial
1150819441assiduousearnest and persistent in undertaking a task
1150819442astutewise; shrewd
1150819443audaciousdaring; bold
1150819444austeresevere or stern; simple and unornamented
1150819445authoritariansubordinating the individual to the state; completely dominating another's will
1150819446autonomousself-governing
1150819447avaricegreediness for wealth
1150819448aversionfirm dislike
1150819449beliecontradict; give a false impression
1150819450bombasticusing inflated language
1150819451braggartboaster
1150819452cajolecoax
1150819453candorfrankness; open honesty
1150819454capriciousunpredictable; fickle
1150819455censureblame, criticize
1150819456charlatana quack; pretender to knowledge
1150819457coalescecombine; fuse
1150819458colloquialpertaining to conversational or common speech
1150819459compileassemble; gather; accumulate
1150819460complacencyself-satisfaction; smugness
1150819461compliancereadiness to yield; conformity
1150819462composuremental calmness
1150819463conciliatoryovercoming hostility or distrust
1150819464conflagrationgreat fire
1150819465contendassert earnestly
1150819466contentiousquarrelsome; causing quarrels
1150819467corrodedestroy by chemical action; deteriorate
1150819468criterionstandard used in judging
1150819469crypticmysterious; hidden; secret
1150819470culpabledeserving blame
1150819471cursorydone with haste and little attention to detail
1150819472debilitateweaken; enfeeble
1150819473decorumorderliness and good taste in manners
1150819474degradationhumiliation; degeneration
1150819475deploreregret; disapprove of
1150819476depravityextreme corruption; wickedness
1150819477deprecateexpress disapproval of; belittle
1150819478derideridicule; make fun of
1150819479derivativeunoriginal; derived from another source
1150819480deterrentsomething that discourages
1150819481digressionwandering away from the subject
1150819482disdainscorn
1150819483disinclinationa lack of inclination; reluctance
1150819484disputatiousargumentative; fond of arguing
1150819485dogmaticarrogantly stating opinions without proof
1150819486duplicitydeliberate deceptiveness
1150819487eclecticcomposed of elements drawn from diverse sources
1150819488elatedoverjoyed; in high spirits
1150819489elegypoem or song expressing grief
1150819490emulateimitate
1150819491enmityill will; hatred
1150819492ephemeralshort-lived; fleeting
1150819493equivocalunclear in meaning; intentionally misleading
1150819494erroneousmistaken
1150819495eulogyexpression of praise, usually for funerals
1150819496evanescentfleeting; vanishing (like ephemeral)
1150819497exaltraise in rank or dignity; praise
1150819498exhaustivethorough; comprehensive
1150819499extolpraise; glorify
1150819500extricatefree; disentangle
1150819501fallowplowed but not sowed; uncultivated
1150819502fanaticismextreme devotion to a belief or cause
1150819503fastidiousdifficult to please; very careful
1150819504feasiblepractical
1150819505flagrantconspicuously wicked; blatant; outrageous
1150819506furtivesneaky; secretive
1150819507garruloustalkative; wordy
1150819508glacialvery slowly; like a glacier; extremely cold
1150819509gregarioussociable
1150819510haughtinesspride; arrogance
1150819511hedonistone who believes that please is the sole aim in life
1150819512heresyopinion contrary to popular belief
1150819513hierarchyarrangement by rank or standing
1150819514iconoclastattacking cherished traditions
1150819515ignominydeep disgrace; shame or dishonor
1150819516immutableunchangeable
1150819517impudenceoffensive boldness
1150819518inadvertentunintentional; as a result of oversight; careless (by mistake)`
1150819519incitearouse to action
1150819520incongruousnot fitting; absurd
1150819521incorrigiblenot correctable
1150819522ingeniousclever; resourceful
1150819523innateinborn
1150819524innocuousharmless
1150819525instigateprovoke; start; urge
1150819526insularitynarrow-mindedness; isolation
1150819527intrepidfearless
1150819528lamentgrieve; express sorrow
1150819529lingerloiter or dawdle; continue or persist
1150819530mercenaryinterested in money or gain
1150819531meticulouspainstaking; excessively careful
1150819532mitigatemoderate in intensity
1150819533moroseill-humored; sad; gloomy
1150819534mundaneworldly as opposed to spiritual; everyday; concerned with the commonplace
1150819535munificentvery generous
1150819536nefariousvery wicked
1150819537nonchalanceindifference; lack of concern; composure
1150819538notorietyill fame (being known widely and unfavorably)
1150819539obstinatestubborn; hard to control or treat
1150819540opulenceextreme wealth; luxuriousness; abundance
1150819541parodyhumorous imitation; spoof; takeoff
1150819542paucityscarcity
1150819543penurysevere poverty; stinginess
1150819544peripheralouter; marginal
1150819545perpetuatemaking something last; preserve from extinction
1150819546phenomenaobservable facts; subjects of scientific investigation
1150819547pithyconcise; meaningful; substantial; meaty
1150819548placatepacify; lessen the anger of
1150819549polemicalaggressive in verbal attack; relating to argument or controversy
1150819550ponderousweighty; unwieldy; dull, boring
1150819551pretentiouspompous; making unjustified claims; outwardly extravagant
1150819552prodigalwasteful; reckless with money
1150819553profusionoverabundance; excess
1150819554proliferationrapid growth; spread

SAT Attitude Words Vocab Flashcards

My SAT attitude vocab words

Terms : Hide Images
73517088aweterror, dread, wonder, inspiring
73517089aloofat a distance; in sympathy, interest, etc...
73517090ambivalencesimultaneous conflicting feelings (love & hate)
73517091amiablegood-natured, friendly, lovable
73517092antithesiscontrast or opposition of thoughts
73517093apatheticfeeling no emotion, not interested, indifferent
73517094apologeticshowing realization of and regret for a fault
73517095apprehensiveanxious or fearful about the future
73517096argumentativeapt to argue, controversial, contentious
73517097arrogantfull of unwarranted pride and self importance, proud
73517098assuranceconfidence, certainty, guarantee, insurance
73517099authoritativehaving or showing authority, fond of giving orders
73517100bewildermentconfusion, puzzlement, befuddlement
73517101callousnesslacking pity, unfeeling, insensitive
73517102candidfree from prejudice, fair, just, impartial, honest
73517103censoriousharshly critical, inclined to find fault
73517104compassionatefeeling or showing sympathy, pity, etc...
73517105complacentself-satisfied, smug
73517106conciliatorytending to pacify, soothe the anger of, to win over
73517107condescendingto deal with others in a patronizing manner, stoop
73517108consentto agree, approval, permission
73517109contemplativeone who meditates, looks at carefully, studies
73517110contemptuousscornful, full of contempt (scorn, disrespect)
73517111contradictoryinconsistent, inclined to deny or contradict
73517112cordialstimulating, warm and friendly, sincere: to the heart
73517113cynicalsarcastic, sneering, denying actions as sincere
73517114defensivedefending, constantly feeling under attack
73517115defiancebold resistance to authority or opposition, challenge
73517116derisioncontempt, scorn, or ridicule, made fun of
73517117derogatorybelittling, disparaging, detracting
73517118despairinghopeless, feeling or showing loss of hope
73517119detachednot involved by emotion, aloof, impartial
73517120devoutnessearnest, sincere, heartfelt, very religious, pious
77298560didacticmorally instructive, boringly moralistic
77298561disdainaloof contempt or scorn, to treat as unworthy
77298562disjointeddismembered, disconnected, without unity or coherence
77298563disparagingdiscredit, belittle, show disrespect for
77298564dispassionatefree from passion, emotion, or bias; impartial
77298565dogmaticstating opinion in a positive or arrogant manner
77298566domineeringarrogant, overbearing, tyrannical, masterful
77298567dubiousambiguous, causing doubt, vague, questionable, skeptical
77298568ecstaticbeing overpowered by emotion, joy, grief, passion
77298569esteemto value highly, respect, appreciate, regard
77298570endorsementthe act of approval to, support, sanction
77298571exasperationgreat irritation or annoyance, aggravation
77298572facetiousjoking at an inappropriate time, witty
77298573fanaticaloverly zealous, enthusiastic, etc...
77298574fatalismthe belief that all events are determined by fate and are hence inevitable
77298575flippanttalkative, disrespectful
77298576frustrationbaffled, defeated, to prevent from achieving an objective
77298577grudgingto envy and resent, strong feeling of hostility, malice
77298578hypocrisya pretense, piety, pretending to be what one is not
77298579indifferentunbiased, impartial, apathetic, having no interest
77298580indignantfeeling or expressing anger or scorn at unjust action
77298581indulgentkind or lenient, inclined to yield to or satisfy
77299047ineffectualnot producing the desired effect
77299048ineptitudethe quality of being inept (inefficient, clumsy, unfit, bungling, not suitable to the purpose)
77299049innovativecreating something new
77299050inquisitiveeager to learn, inclined to ask many questions, curious
77299051insatiablevery greedy, always wanting more, cannot be satisfied
77301015inspirationalinspiring, that which causes an inspiration, motivating
77301016intangiblethat cannot be touched or defined, formulated, grasped
77301017ironicdirectly opposite to what is or might be expected
77301018irrelevantnot to the point, not relating to the subject
77301019jovialfull of good humor, genial, gay, jolly, hearty
77301020loathingintense dislike, disgust, hatred, abhorrence
77301021magnanimousnoble, high-souled, rising above pettiness
77301022melodramaticsensational, violent, and extravagantly emotional
77301023mockeryridicule; a false imitation
77301024naivefoolishly simple, childlike, artless, unsophisticated
77301025narrativelike the telling of a story, account, tale
77301026nonconformitylack of agreement or harmony, not following established views
77301027noncommittalnot revealing one's position or purpose, having no definite quality or meaning
77301028nostalgica longing to go back to something long ago or far away
77301029objectivityno bias or prejudice
77301030opportunismthe practice of one's actions, judgments, etc., without the regard for basic principles or consequences
77301031optimismlooking on the bright side, positive views
77301032overstatedexaggerate, to give an extravagant account of
77301033patronizingsupporting, condescending
77301034pedanticperson who puts unnecessary stress on minor points
77484224pedestrianordinary, dull, lacking imagination or interest
77484225pomposityself-importance, ostentation, quality of being pompous
77484226pretentiousmaking explicit claims, ostentatious, showy
77484227prosaiccommonplace, dull and ordinary
77484228prudishtoo modest or proper
77484229reflectivemeditative, thoughtful, pensive
77484230reservedself-restraint, withdrawn in speech and manner, silent
77532359reverencea feeling of deep respect, love, for something sacred, veneration
77532360resignationpassive acceptance, to give up, abdicate, surrender
77532361restrainedheld back from action, suppressed, deprived, limited
77532362rhetoricalshowy and elaborate in style
77532363rudimentarybasic
77532364ruthlesspitiless, cruel; without compassion, sorrow, grief
77532365sarcasma sneering, cutting, or caught remark, gibe or jeer
77532366satiricalsarcastic
77532367sentimentalhaving/showing, tender, gentle, or delicate feelings
77532368scornfulfull of contempt, despise
77532369short-sightedhaving or showing a lack of foresight
77532370sketchilynot detailed, lacking completeness, rough, inadequate
77532371solicitousshowing care, attention, or concern
77532372solemnserious, grave, deeply earnest, very impressive
77532373speculativeuncertainty, risky, meditation
77532374subjectiveresulting from feelings

SAT Hot List Flashcards

Basic Word List from the 22nd edition of "Barron's How to prepare for the new sat"

Terms : Hide Images
13946708daisplatform; speaker's stand
13946709dalevalley
13946710dallyto waste time
13946711dauntto discourage
13946712de factoin fact; in reality
13946713cabala small, secret group
13946714cachea hiding place
13946715cacophonousadj. discordant; inharmonious
13946716charlatann. quack; pretender to knowledge
13946717cadavern. corpse
13946718abatev. subside; decrease, lessen
13946719abridgev. condense or shorten
13946720abstruseadj. obscure; profound; difficult to understand
13946721accoladen. award of merit
13946722accoutrev. equip
13946723accretionn. growth; increase
13946724affableadj. easily approachable, warmly friendly
13946725aggregatev. gather; accumulate
13946726altruisticadj. unselfishly generous; concerned for others
13946727amorphousadj. formless; lacking shape or definition
13946728eclecticadj. composed of elements drawn from disparate sources
13946729edifyv. instruct; correct morrally
13946730effacev. rub out
13946731elegyn. poem or song expresing lamentation
13946732emendv. correct; correct by a critic
13946733facsimilen. copy
13946734fallaciousadj. false; misleading
13946735fallibleadj. liable to err
13946736fallowadj. plowed but not sowed; uncultivated
13946737fatalismn. belief that events are determined by forces beyond one's control
13946738gadflyn. animal-biting fly; an irritating person
13946739gaitn. manner of walking or running; speed
13946740galln. bitterness; nerve or v. annoy; chafe
13946741galleonn. large sailing ship
13946742galvanizev. stimulate by shock; stir up; revitalize
13946743hackneyedadj. commonplace; trite
13946744hardyadj. sturdy; robust; able to stand inclement weather
13946745harrowingadj. agonizing; distressing; traumatic
13946746hedonistn. one who believes that pleasure is the sole aim in life
13946747hermitagen. home of a hermit
13958108iconoclasticadj. attacking cherished traditions
13958109ichthyologyn. study of fish
13958110idiosyncrasyn. individual trait, usually odd in nature; eccentricity
13958111ignominyn. deep disgrace; shame or dishonor
13958112illusoryadj. deceptive; not real
13958113jaundicedadj. prejudiced (envious, hostile or resentful); yellowed
13958114jauntn. trip; short journey
13958115jauntyadj. lighthearted; animated; easy and carefree
13958116jettisonv. throw overboard
13958117jingoistn. extremely aggresive and militant patriot
13958118killjoyn. grouch; spoilsport
13958119kleptomaniacn. person who has a compulsive desire to steal
13958120knaven. untrustworthy person; rogue; scoundrel
13958121juntan. group of men joined in political intrigue; cabal
13958122kerneln. central or vital part; whole seed
13962035impecuniousadj. without money
13962036inaneadj. silly; senseless
13962037innocuousadj. harmless
13962038insipidadj. lacking flavor; dull
13962039lampoonv. ridicule
13962040languorn. lassitude; depression
13962041larcenyn. theft
13962042largessn. generous gift
13962043lassituden. languor; weariness
13962044latentadj. potential but undeveloped; dormant; hidden
13962045machinationsn. evil schemes or plots
13962046madrigaln. pastoral song
13962047maelstromn. whirlpool
13962048maladyn. illness
13962049malaisen. uneasiness; vague feeling of ill health
13962050malapropismn. comic misuse of a word

SAT 1 and SAT 2 and SAT Math and SAT Critical reading and SAT Writing and SAT essay Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
37865453What is this test?are standardized tests that are required for admission to almost all 4-year colleges.
37865454How is this test used?its used to measure how much you know and if your ready for college
37865455Do all colleges require this test?most but not all
37865456Who takes this test?high school students
37865457How many times should a student take this test?until you past
37865458How much does this test cost?costs $45 ($71 International), excluding late fees.
37865459Are there fee waivers available?SAT fee waivers are available for high school students in the United States, U.S. territories, and U.S. commonwealths, who cannot afford to pay the test fees.
37865460How many times a year is this test offered?Taking the tests in the spring of the junior year gives students a chance to retake them in the fall of their senior year.
37865461How early does a person need to sign up for this test?it all depends on when you wanna take it
37865462What sections are on this test?Critical Reading, Mathematics, Writing and Style of questions
37865463How long does this test take?The current SAT Reasoning Test takes three hours and forty-five minutes
37865464Who can I call if I have more questions?your school
37865465What website can I visit for more information?collegeboard.com
37865466Where can I go on campus if I have more questions?the main office
37865467Any additional information or questions.can be found online (:
55847694how long are the sections ?three hours 45 min and a 10 min break
55847695how much does it cost to take the test ?$$45
55847696when is the next SAT registration ?may 1st and registration is on march 25
55847697how many sections are their ?10
55847698what are those sections3 critical reading 3 math 3 writing and 1 unsored experimental section
55850948how many math sections are their?3
55850949how long are they ?two are 25 have mins and one is 20 mins long
55850950to find more on the math part where can you go ?online they have videos practice and an article
55850951how are the answers arranged ?descending or ascending from A to E
55850952how many critical reading sections are their?3
55850953how long is each sections?two are 25 have mins and one is 20 mins long
55850954what if a completion questions is long and lacks the context you need to answer it ?take the sentence apart and deal with it piece by piece
55850955if you need more help where can you go ?online they have articles videos and practice
56923775timeone 25 min essay one 25 min multiple choice section.
56923776kaplan strategymemorize a few of the most common tested questions.
56923777where do you go if you need more help?go to kaplan college guide.com they have articles videos and quizes.
56923778common mistake 1subject verb agreement when subject follows verb.
56923779common mistake 2double negative
56923780common mistake 3misuse of adjective or adverb.
56923986kaplan essay_ writingyou need to be organized a minute by minute plan.
56923987minute 1 and 2prompt, know it and understand i
56923988minute two and threeplan, collect your ideas.
56923989minute 3 and 7plan collect your ideas and state your argument in the first paragraph.
56923990minute 8 through 22produce detailed information in your essay.
56923991minutes 23 through 25proof read your essay check for errors or critical mistakes.
56923992how will the essay be scoredscored by 2 readers with a score range from 1 to 6

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