15450004471 | diarthroses | freely movable joints | 0 | |
15450009176 | Amphiarthrosis | slightly movable joint | 1 | |
15450013653 | Synarthrosis | immovable joint | 2 | |
15450020078 | fibrous joints | collagen fibers cross gap between bone matrices and join them | 3 | |
15450040479 | cartilaginous joints | bones held together by cartilage | 4 | |
15450047210 | synovial joints | bones separated by joint cavity filled with synovial fluid | 5 | |
15450104376 | synovial joint diagram | ![]() | 6 | |
15450135107 | Meniscus | synovial joints contain fibrocartilage called MENISCUS that absorbs shock | 7 | |
15450155060 | Bursae | flattened fibrous sacs lined with synovial membrane and containing a thin film of synovial fluid, help tendons glide over joints | 8 | |
15450327698 | knee injury diagram | ![]() | 9 | |
15450453304 | most common lateral to medial knee injuries | tear the tibial collateral ligament and medial meniscus attached to it, as well as the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) | 10 | |
15450489857 | hip joint diagram | ![]() | 11 | |
15450512914 | Flexion | bending a joint | ![]() | 12 |
15450533691 | extension | Straightening of a joint | ![]() | 13 |
15450545134 | Hyperextension | extension beyond anatomical position | ![]() | 14 |
15450558807 | Abduction | Movement away from the midline of the body | ![]() | 15 |
15450570944 | adduction | Movement toward the midline of the body | ![]() | 16 |
15450579047 | Elevation | raising a body part | ![]() | 17 |
15450583042 | Depression | lowering a body part | ![]() | 18 |
15450591125 | Protraction | moving a body part forward and parallel to the ground | ![]() | 19 |
15450597460 | Retraction | moving a body part backward and parallel to the ground | ![]() | 20 |
15450606811 | Circumduction | circular movement of a limb at the far end | ![]() | 21 |
15450626995 | Rotation | limb pivots around a single axis | 22 | |
15450661636 | Supination | palm up | 23 | |
15450664913 | Pronation | palm down | 24 | |
15450672656 | opposition | Movement of the thumb to touch the fingertips | ![]() | 25 |
15450681769 | Osteoarthritis | inflammation of the bone and joint, wear and tear, most common, related to aging | 26 | |
15450693469 | rheumatoid arthritis | a chronic autoimmune disorder in which the joints and some organs of other body systems are attacked, leads to deformities | 27 | |
15450761392 | gouty arthritis | inflammation and painful swelling of joints caused by excessive urate crystals in the body, genetic cause, usually controlled with diet | 28 |
AP1 Chapter 8 Flashcards
Primary tabs
Need Help?
We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.
For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.
If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.
Need Notes?
While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!