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AP Acid-Base Equilibrium Flashcards

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13358788380amphiproticdescribes a substance that can act as an acid or a base0
13358788381Bronsted-Lowry acida substance or species that donates a hydrogen ion, H+ ,a proton1
13358788382Bronsted-Lowry basea substance or species that accepts a hydrogen ion, H+, a proton2
13358788383conjugate acid-base pairtwo substances that differ by one H+ ion3
13358788384strong acidan acid that ionizes nearly 100% in aqueous solution4
13358788385strong basea base that dissociates nearly 100% in aqueous solution5
13358788386weak acidan acid that only partially ionizes in aqueous soultion6
13358788387weak basea base that does not dissociate completely in aqueous solution7
13358788388Arrhenius acidproduces H+ ions when dissolved in water8
13358788389Arrhenius baseproduces OH- ions when dissolved in water9
13358788390saltan ionic compound that does not contain H+ or OH- ions10
13358788391hydronium ionH3O+; an ion consisting of a water molecule with an extra H+11
13358788392molecular compoundcovalently bonded nonmetals12
13358793308Lewis acidan atom, ion, or molecule that accepts an electron pair to form a covalent bond13
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