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AP Huge Chapter 7 Flashcards

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12354325349blockbustinga process by which real estate agents convinve white property owners to sell their houses at low prices because of fear that persons of color will soon move into their neighborhood.0
12354325350centripetal forceunifies people1
12354325352ethnicityshare cultural traditions of particular area (cultural elements)2
12354325356racegenetic composition (physiological traits)3
12354325357racismbelief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race.4
12354325359sharecroppera person who works fields rented from a landowner and pays the rent and repays loans by turning over to the landowner a share of the crops.5
12354325360triangular slave tradea practice, primarily during the eighteenth century, in which european ships transported slaves from africa to Caribbean islands, molasses from the Caribbean to Europe, and trade goods from Europe to Africa.6
12354336753nationalitylegal attachment to an area (where you live)7
12354349458place basednationality and ethnicity8
12354353954US top 3 ethnicitieshispanic, African American, Asian American9
12354394779its difficult to identify specific origins of African Americans becauserecords weren't kept of slaves10
12354400387race is social constructracial distinctions aren't as distinct as everyone thinks they are11
12354405932US Census-questions often confuse people -mix up race/ethnicity/skin color12
12354411975ethnic enclavesmall area populated by a distinct ethnic group13
12354417882ethnic enclaves are result ofchain migration14
12354423144ethnoburbA suburban area with a cluster of a particular ethnic population15
12354431570ethnic identity retained throughfood, religion, etc16
12354436982Brazil doesn't classify people by race, but byskin color17
12354442634where are whites in Brazilsouth18
12354444254where are browns in Brazilnortheast19
12354449582where are indigenous people in Brazilnorth20
12354452440where are mixed (white/brown) people in Brazilwest central21
12354457220clustering of African Americans in US reflectsmigration patterns22
12354460845most African Americans participated inforced migration23
12354464983triangle tradeNorth America gives rum to Europe, Europe gives textiles to Africa, Africa gives slaves to americas24
12354476714what amendment outlawed slavery?13th25
12354482833white flightwhite peple sell their houses in fear that black people will lower property values26
12354504881de facto segregationlegal segregation (doesn't break any laws technically, but still sucks)27
12354512248Plessy v. FergusonSeparate but equal28
12354512249Jim CrowLaws designed to enforce segregation of blacks from whites29
12354515925Brown v. Board of Educationseparate schools unconstitutional30
12354520836de facto segregation still exists where?in schools, neighborhoods, healthcare, supreme court, and in South Africa wineries (although South Africa is large producer of wine, little wineries are owned by black people)31
12354531018apartheidThe legal separation of races into different geographic areas32
12354541036apartheid racial classesblack, white, colored, asian33
12354546263South Africa vs US segregationSouth Africa is minority oppressing majority, US is majority oppressing minority34
12354550153homelandsareas where blacks were forced to live35
12354560349centrifugal forcedivides people and countries36

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