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AP Language: Argument Terms Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
4900033688Fact claimthe claim is either true or false0
4900033689value claimthe claim is good/bad; right/wrong; etc.1
4900033690policy claimthe claim encourages change2
49000336913 categories of thesis statementsclosed, open, and counter argument/qualified3
4900033692closed thesispreviews main points4
4900033693open thesisleaves points vague; leads in a general direction5
4900033694counter argument/qualified thesissoften argument so it doesn't sound too radical6
4900033695categorical claim/arguemtx belongs to category y x is a specific person, place, thing or phenomana y is a broader category7
49000336962 kinds of categorical argumentssimple and definitional8
4900033697single categorical argumenteveryone agrees on what "y" means gives specific examples of how x fits into y9
4900033698definitional categorical argumentbefore talking about x and y, y must be defined10
4900033699to refute a simple argument...deny accuracy, give counter-examples, or question boundaries11
49000337002 parts of a definitional argumentcriteria part and match part12
4900033701criteria partdoes x meet this criteria?13
4900033702match partdoes x go here or not?14
4900033703causal argumentswhat is the cause of x? what are/would be the consequences of x?15
4900033704dangers/issues of causal argumentsover-simplifying the cause confusing immediate and remote causes constraints16
4900033705claim"this should be so;" "you should believe this;" "this is true."17
4900033706reason"here's why" or "because of this"18
4900033707conditions of rebuttalobjection to reason, warrant, etc. (objections anywhere in the argument)19
4900033708example of syllogismNobody is perfect I am nobody I am perfect20

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