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Ap Lit Terms Literature Terms Flashcards

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9855096233antagonistCharacter that is a source of conflict. (The opponent or enemy of the main character, or protagonist.)0
9855096234protagonistthe character that is trying to solve the problem of the story1
9855096235figurative languagelanguage that represents one thing in terms of something dissimilar(not like itself): simile, metaphor, hyperbole, personification, and symbols are figurative language2
9855096236ironythe difference between reality and perception3
9855096237dramatic ironywhen the reader or audience knows something a character does not4
9855096238situational ironywhen there is a disparity between what is expected and what actually occurs (When something happens that is the reverse of what you expected.)5
9855096239verbal ironyWhen a speaker says one thing but means the opposite. (When the name or description of something implies the opposite of the truth. For example: calling a very tall person "Tiny.")6
9855096240personificationfigure of speech in which non-human things are given human characteristics. (ex: The flowers held their heads sadly toward the ground after the heavy rain.)7
9855096241plotThe sequence of events in a literary work8
9855096242climaxThe turning point in a literary work. (The point in a play, novel, short story, or narrative poem at which the conflict reaches its greatest intensity and is then resolved.)9
9855096243settingthe time and place of a literary work (story)10
9855096244themeThe underlying main idea of a literary work (A story's main message or moral.)11
9855096245alliterationrepetition of the initial consonant sound of words ex. "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers."12
9855096246allusiona reference to something well-known that exists outside the literary work13
9855096247dictionword choice to create a specific effect14
9855096248similethe direct comparison of dissimilar objects, usually USING "like" or "as" ex. I wondered lonely as a cloud.15
9855096249metaphorThe comparison between two different things without using the words "like" or "as." ex: She is a brick house.16
9855096250implied metaphora comparison between dissimilar object WITHOUT directly stated the two things to be compared ex. She is solid and concrete.17
9855096251extended metaphormakes a comparison that lasts more than one line or sentence Ex. She is a brick house; she is mightly mightly, she is sold and concrete, someone to trust.18
9855096252imagerylanguage that appeals to the five senses19
9855096253onomatopoeiause of a word whose sound imitates its meaning: hiss20
9855096254repetitionrepetition is often used by a writer to emphasize a point or to draw attention to a point of view21

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