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AP Literature Vocab 13 Flashcards

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9048578085accolade (ak' ə lād)(n) praise or approval; a ceremonial embrace or greeting SYNONYMS: kudos, acclaim, cheers, plaudits ANTONYMS: boos, disapproval, censure0
9048584636acerbity (ə ser' bə tē)(n) sourness or bitterness of taste; harshness or severity of manner or expression SYNONYMS: acidity, astringency, mordancy, asperity ANTONYMS: blandness, mellowness, mildness1
9048589614attrition (ə trish' ən)(n) the process of wearing down by friction or gradual impairment SYNONYMS: abrasion, erosion, reduction ANTONYMS: augmentation, proliferation, enlargement2
9048596070bromide (brō' mīd)(n) a trite or commonplace remark; a tiresome or boring person; a sedative SYNONYM: platitude3
9048603810chauvinist (shō' və nist)(adj) extravagantly patriotic; blindly devoted to a cause; (n) such a person SYNONYMS: (n) superpatriot, flag-waver, jingoist4
9048624426chronic (kron' ik)(adj) continuing over a long period of time or recurring often SYNONYMS: recurrent, persistent, inveterate, habitual ANTONYMS: transitory, transient, sporadic5
9048627477expound (ek spaůnd')(v) to explain in detail SYNONYM: elucidate, delineate6
9048633922factionalism (fak' shən əl iz əm)(n) party strife and intrigue SYNONYM: infighting ANTONYMS: unanimity, harmony, agreement, consensus7
9048638268immaculate (i mak' yə lit)(adj) spotless; without blemish or fault SYNONYM: unsoiled ANTONYMS: blemished, tarnished, stained, sullied8
9048646403imprecation (im prə kā' shən)(n) a curse; the act of cursing SYNONYM: execration ANTONYM: benediction9
9048652444ineluctable (in i lək' tə bəl)(adj) not able to be avoided, changed, or overcome SYNONYMS: unavoidable, inevitable ANTONYMS: avoidable, escapable, reversible, revocable10
9048659974mercurial (mər kyůr' ē əl)(adj) characterized by rapid and unpredictable changes of mood; fickle or inconstant SYNONYMS: erratic, capricious, volatile ANTONYMS: phlegmatic, sluggish, constant, steady11
9048667229palliate (pal' ē āt)(v) to make less serious or severe by glossing over; to relieve without actually curing, mitigate SYNONYMS: alleviate, extenuate ANTONYMS: intensify, magnify, aggravate12
9048672854protocol (prō' tə kôl)(n) customs and regulations dealing with official behavior and etiquette, as in a court or among diplomats; a type of international agreement; a memorandum, official account, or record SYNONYMS: code of conduct, minutes13
9048679097resplendent (ri splen' dənt)(adj) shining or gleaming brilliantly; splendid or magnificent SYNONYMS: radiant, dazzling, glorious ANTONYMS: dull, lusterless14
9048684600stigmatize (stig' mə tīz)(v) to brand or mark as in some way discreditable, disgraceful, or ignominious SYNONYMS: sully, taint ANTONYM: whitewash, laud, extol15
9048691538sub rosa (səb rō' zə)(adv) in secret; confidentially; privately; (adj) secretive SYNONYMS: (adv) secretly, covertly, stealthily, furtively ANTONYMS: (adv) overtly, openly16
9048698669vainglory (vān' glô rē)(n) excessive pride in and boastfulness about one's own accomplishments or qualities; a vain show or display SYNONYM: vanity, conceit, swagger, pretentiousness ANTONYMS: humility, modesty, diffidence17
9048710110vestige (ves' tij)(n) a trace or visible evidence of something that once existed but now is lost or vanished SYNONYMS: artifact, remains18
9048719263volition (vō lish' ən)(n) the power to choose, will, or decide; the act of choosing, willing, or deciding SYNONYMs: free will ANTONYMS: coercion, compulsion, duress19

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