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AP World Ch 18/19 Flashcards

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241210213Kara KorumCapital of the Mongol Empire0
241210214YurtsFelt tents used by Turkish migrants1
241210215KumissAlcoholic drink made from fermented mare's milk2
241210216What was the largest empire of all time?Mongol3
241210217What was the earliest religion of Turkish people?Shamanistic-ness4
241210218What helped in the development of Central Asian Societies?military organization (?)5
241210219What was the role of the nobles and commoners?Social status depended on performance in war6
241210220By the 11th century how many different languages were spoken in Africa?8007
241210221Did women have more opportunities open to them in African societies?Yes8
241210222Great Zimbabwea stone complex that served as capital9
241210223Ali bin MuhammadLed Zang revolt10
241210224What were the characteristics of most of the religions of Sub-Saharan Africa?Animistic mixed with Islam11
241210225AxumCapital of Ghana12
241210226Ethiopian ChristianityEthiopians had little contact with other people so Christian theology and traditions were mixed with african traditions13
241210227Zanjswahili slave14
241210228What was the most important aspect of determing wealth in Sub Saharan Africa?The number of slaves you own15
241210229"Sultan"Chieftan16
241210230WHich religions were popular amongst nomadic Turkish tribes?Buddhism, Nestorian Christianity, Islam, Manichaeism17
241210231What was the military mighty Nomdic people based on?calvary18
2412102321055 Tughlil BigRecognized as Sultan of Abbasid19
241210233ManzikertTurks, Byzantine- Turks win20
241210234Mahmud of Ghaznitook India; sacked Buddhist and Hindu temples21
241210235THe Delhi of Sultanatecontrolled North INdia22
241210236What was the political power of the Khans based on?indirect rule23
241210237What did the term Zimbabwe originally refer to?Dwelling of a chief24
241210238DId the conversion of Islam by E. African merchants and princes eliminate the animistic religions of Africa?No25
241210239In the smaller states of Sub-Saharan Africa, what were the chief things for determining social positions?kinship, age grouping, gender26
241210240Sub Saharan age grade?people you belonged with that were your age. performed tasks as a group27
241210241East Africa depended on trade from where?Indian Ocian28
241210242Ghanawas the most powerful state in West Africa du to the arrival of Islam29
241210243Koumbi-SalehCapital of Ghana30
241210244SundiataFounder of kingdom of Mali31
241210245Mansa Musaleader of mali. went on his hajj and handed out so much gold, its price decreased by 25%32
241210246Which society dominated trade along East African coast?Swahili33
241210247What does "swahili" mean?coasters34
241210248What was the most poweful kingdom in central Africa?Zimbabwe35
241210249What religion di the kings of Ghana convert to?Islam36
241210250Marco PoloGuest at Kublai Khan37
241210251Yuan DynastyMongols38
241210252Khanbaliqcity of the khan- China39
241210253Kublia Khan's military pursuits?took southern China40
241210254The mongol naval campaign against Japan?Kublai wenat after Japan and were defeated by kamikaze (divine winds)41
241210255Chinngis KhanDid NOT create a centralized gov42
241210256How did CHinngis Khan strengthen the mongol fighting forces?Strenghtened with fighting units with no tribal affiliations43
241210257ChagataiCentral Asia44
241210258OSmancreated Ottoman empire45
241210259Nianicaptial of Mali46
241210260Bananas in Africacreated population surge47
241210261How did the mongols treat the Chinese?cultivators wouldnt let them learn mongol language, wouldnt let them interrmarry48
241210262Do you think the mongolian domination was long distance trade riskier or easier?Easier49
241210263Why did the Ilkhanate begin its rapid decline?Paper money became useless, there was no heir50
241210264Tamerlaneattacked Golden Horde, India51
241210265Ilkhan Ghazanconverted to Islam making it the favored religion of Persia52
241210266The Bantu and IronBy 1000 BCE the Bantu began to produce iron53
241210267The Bantu languagemost parts south of the equator settled by people who were bantu in 1000 BCE54
241210268Why did the Mali become the wealthiest kingdom in sub-saharan africa?Gold55
241210269Kongo1058 most tightly centralized Kongo kingdom56
241210270the camel in trans saharanthe biggest reason tran saharan trade erupted57
241210271What was the political organization of a Bantu village?made up of family and kinship groups58
241210272who made up the bantu ruling councilmale heads of family59
241210273Bantu districtwas not ruled by a chief or large government60

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