Mr. Brown AP World ECHHS
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| 334467305 | Asian sea trading network | divided, from west to east, into three zones prior to the European arrival; an Arab zone based upon fglass, carpets, and tapestries; an Indian with cotton textiles; a Chinese with paper, porcelain, and silks | 0 | |
| 334467306 | Goa | Indian city developed by the Portuguese as a major Indian Ocean base; developed an important Indo-European population | 1 | |
| 334467307 | Ormuz | Portuguese establishment at the southern end of the Persian Gulf; a major trading base | 2 | |
| 334467308 | Malacca | city on the tip of the Malayan peninsula; a center for trade to the southeastern Asian islands; became a major Portuguese trading base | 3 | |
| 334467309 | Batavia | Dutch establishment on Java; created in 1620 | 4 | |
| 334467310 | Treaty of Gijanti (1757) | reduced the remaining independent Javanese princes to vassals of the Dutch East India Company; allowed the Dutch to monopolize Java's coffee | 5 | |
| 334467311 | Luzon | northern island of the Philippines; conquered by Spain during the 1560's; site of a major Catholic missionary effort | 6 | |
| 334467312 | Mindanao | southern island of the Philippines; a Muslim are able to successfully resist Spanish conquest | 7 | |
| 334467313 | Francis Xavier | Franciscan missionary who worked in India during the 1540's among outcast and lower caste groups; later worked in Japan | 8 | |
| 334467314 | Robert Di Nobli | Italian Jesuit active in India during the early 1600's; failed in a policy of first converting indigenous elites | 9 | |
| 334467315 | Hongwu | first Ming emperor (1368-1403); drove out the Mongols and restored the position of the scholar-gentry | 10 | |
| 334467316 | Macao and Canton | the only two ports in Ming China where Europeans were allowed to trade | 11 | |
| 334467317 | The Water Margin, Monkey, and The Golden Lotus | novels written during this Ming period; recognized as classics and established standards for chinese prose literature | 12 | |
| 334467318 | Zhenghe | Chinese admiral who led seven overseas trade expeditions under Ming emperor Yunglo between 1405 and 1423; demonstrated that the Chinese were capable of major ocean exploration | 13 | |
| 334467319 | Matteo Ricci and Adam Schall | Jesuit scholars at the Ming court; also skilled scientists; won few converts to Christianity | 14 | |
| 334467320 | Chongzhen | last of the Ming rulers; committed suicide in 1644 as rebels invaded the Forbidden City of Beijing | 15 | |
| 334467321 | Manchus | Jurchen people from region to the northeast of the Chinese empire; seized power and created the Qing dynasty after the collapse of the Ming | 16 | |
| 334467322 | Nobunaga | the first Japanese daimyo to make extensive use of fireams; in 1573 deposed the last Ashikaga shogun; unified much of central Honshu; died in 1582 | 17 | |
| 334467323 | Toyotomi Hideyoshi | general under Nobunaga; succeeded as a leading military power in central Japan; continued efforts to break power of the daimyos; became military master of Japan in 1590; died 1598 | 18 | |
| 334467324 | Tokugawa Ieyasu | vassal of Toyotomi Hideyoshi; succeeded him as the most powerful military figure in Japan; granted title of shogun in 1603 and established the Tokugawa shogunate; established political unity in Japan | 19 | |
| 334467325 | Edo | Tokugawa capital, modern-day Tokyo; center of Tokugawa shogunate | 20 | |
| 334467326 | Deshima | island port in Nagasaki Bay; the only port open to foreigners, the Dutch, after the 1640's | 21 | |
| 334467327 | School of National Learning | 18th-century ideology that emphasized Japan's unique historical experience and the revival of indigenous culture at the expense of Confucianism and other Chinese influences | 22 |
