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ap world history ch. 23 Flashcards

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309275530population revolutionhuge growth in population beginning in 1730- prelusde to industrial revolution0
309275531proto-globolizationshift away from agricultural economy in europe.1
309275532american revolutionrebellion of american colonies along atlantic seaboard. formed usa2
309275533french revolutionresulted in overthrow of bourbon monarchy and old regime. establishment of empire under napolean3
309275534louis XVIbourbon monarch of france who was executed during radical phase of french revolution4
309275535declaration of the right of man and citizenadopted during liveral phase of rench revolutoin. equality of all citizens5
309275536congress of viennameeting in aftermath of napoleanic wars to restore political stability in europe and settle disputes6
309275537conservativesopposed revolutionary goals and advocated restoration of monarchy and defense of church7
309275538liberalismstressed limited state interferance in life, representation of propertied; importance of constitutional rule and parliaments8
309275539radicalsadvocated greater social right, voting rights, and in some cases outright democaracy. favored reforms to lower classes9
309275540socialismthought the distribution of goods should be managed by comminity as a whole10
309275541nationalismurged importance of national unity- collective identity11
309275542greek revolutionrebellion against otooman empire in 1820, key step in gradually dismantilling ottoman empire in balkans12
309275543reform bill of 1832extended vote to most members of middle class, failed to produce democracy13
309275544chartist movementattempt by artisance and workers in britain to gain the vote. failed14
309275545french rev. of 1830installed a more liberal monarchy15
309275546belgian revolution of 1830produced a liberal regime and a newly independent nation16
309275547james wattcreated mechanical steam engine17
309275548factory systemeach worker creatred specific parts that went into a whole18
309275549french reovlution of 1848french monarchy was expelled, democratic repuclic was established briefly19
309275550revolutions of 1848when radical uprisings were at peak. democracy tried to be established with more artisan power20
309275551louis pasteurdiscovered relationship between germs and disease21
309275552benjamin disraelibrought vote to working calss in 186722
309275553camillo di cavoura leading figure in the movement towards italian unification. extended powers of parliament23
309275554otto von bismarckwanted to extend voting to all men24
309275555american civil warfirst application of industrial revolution to warfare. resulted in abolition of slavery25
309275556social questionrepressed class in western europe during industrial revolution26
309275557karl marxsocialist who blasted earlier socialist movements as utopian saw history as defined by class struggle between groups out of power and those controlling it by means of production27
309275558revisionismsocial movement that disaproved marxist revolution. believed social classes came gradually from political institutions28
309275559feminist movementsought various legal and economic gainst for women29
309275560mass leisure culturean aspect of the ater industrial revolution. based on newspapers....30
309275561charles darwinbiologist who developed theory of evolution31
309275562albert einsteindeveloped mathematical theories to explain the behavior of planetary motion and movement of electrical particles32
309275563sigmund freudviennese physicial who developed theories of the workings of the human subconsious33
309275564romanticismartistic and literary movement of the 19th century in europe. held that emotion and impression not reason were the keys to the mysteries of human nature and experience34
309275565triple alliancealliance among germany, austria-hungary, and italy at the end of the 19th century.35
309275566triple entrealliamce among britain, russia, and grance at the outset of the 20th century,36
309275567balkan nationalismmovement to create independent nations with the balkan possessions of the ottoman empire37

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