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AP world history Chapter 18 Flashcards

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625399397the English and French grew tobacco thereSugar cane was first grown in the west indies by spanish colonists shortly after 1500, but after 1600,0
625399398tobacco became enormously popular in Europealthough tobacco was a new world plant long used by amerindians1
625399399it was never profitablewhich of the following does not describe the dutch west india company2
625399400a sharp increase in the african slave tradethe expansion of sugar plantations in the west indies required3
625399401half as muchin the 17th century carribean, indentures servants costs _______ as slaves4
625399402requiring farm as well as factory production methodsthe cultivation and production of sugar can best be described as5
625399403molasses and rumby-products of sugar manufacture were6
625399404private investors with trade monopolies in coloniesin order to make tobacco trade profitable, european governments used charter companies7
625399405soil exhaustion and deforestationenvironmental damage to sugar plantations was caused by8
625399406became nearly extinct from abuse and diseaseas a result of european colonization, the arawak and carib9
62539940790percenton most islands, the percentage of slaves in the population was10
625399408a small number of rich men who owned the land and slavesin the 18th century, west indian plantations were controlled by a plantocracy,11
625399409twice as many were importedmen outnumbered women on carribean plantations because12
625399410male slaves"drivers" were typically13
625399411to escape punishmentplantation slaves were motivated to work hard14
625399412one thirdduring "seasoning" ______ of the new slaves died15
62539941323 yearslife expectancy for 19th century brazilian male slaves was16
625399414diseasemost slaves died of17
625399415bought insuranceto reduce the risks of overseas trading, companies18
625399416a government policy that protects trade and demands the accumulation of gold and silvermercantilism is19
625399417confine trade to English ships and cargoesThe English Navigation acts in the 1660's were meant to20
625399418Atlantic circuitthe "clockwise" network of trade in the Atlantic was the21
625399419800,000During the first 150 years after the European discovery of the americas, how many Africans were transported in the atlantic slave trade22
6253994207.5 millionduring the "sugar boom" from 1650-1800, ________ slavers were transported23
625399421all of thesewhy was mortality on Atlantic slave ships high?24
625399422Dahomeythe african state most dependent on the slave trade was25
625399423prisoners of warmost slaves taken in africa were26
625399424kidnappingin the 18th century, what was the major source of slaves in the interior of the bight of biafra27
625399425european and african elitesgenerally, the atlantic slave trade was based on a partnership between28
625399426servants and concubineshousehold slaves in the islamic world mostly consisted of29
625399427muslimsislamic law prohibited the enslavement of30
625399428the islamic trade was much smallerboth muslims and europeans obtained slaves from sub-saharan africa but31
625399429the population was able to recover due to the women and the adoption of new plant foodswhat effect did the loss of population due to the slave trade have on africa32
625399430europeans gained far more wealth than africanswhich of the following is true regarding the Atlantic trade33

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