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AP World History Chapter 4 - copied Flashcards

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7739631945Founder of LegalismHan Fei0
7739631946Time of Legalism475 B.C.E1
7739631947Place of LegalismChina2
7739631948Founder of ConfucianismConfucius3
7739631949Time of Confucianism6th century B.C.E4
7739631950Place of ConfucianismChina5
7739631951Important text(s) of ConfucianismAnalects6
7739631952Founder of DaoismLaozi7
7739631953Time of Daoism6th-3rd century B.C.E8
7739631954Place of DaoismChina9
7739631955Important text(s) of DaoismDaodejing10
7739631956Founder of HinduismAnonymous11
7739631957Time of Hinduism800-400 B.C.E12
7739631958Place of HinduismIndia13
7739631959Important text(s) of HinduismBhagavad Gita14
7739631960Founder of BuddhismSiddhartha Gautama15
7739631961Time of Buddhism6th century B.C.E16
7739631962Place of BuddhismIndia17
7739631963Founder of ZoroastrianismZoroaster18
7739631964Time of Zoroastrianism7th century B.C.E19
7739631965Place of ZoroastrianismPersia20
7739631966Founders of JudaismHebrew phrophets21
7739631967Time of Judaism9th-6th century B.C.E22
7739631968Place of JudaismEastern Mediterranean, Palestine, and Isreal23
7739631969Important text(s) of JudaismThe old testament24
7739631970Founders of Greek PhilosophySocrates, Plato, Aristotle25
7739631971Time of Greek Philosophy5th-4th centuries B.C.E26
7739631972Place of Greek PhilosophyGreece27
7739631973Filial piety(Confucianism) the honoring of one's parents and ancestors28
7739631974ren(Confucianism) human morale and sympathy29
7739631975wen(Confucianism) fineness in logic, education, literacy, and art30
7739631976wu(Confucianism) ability to gain physical and martial achievements31
7739631977Daothe laws behind natural phenomenons32
7739631978yin and yang(Daoism) a symbol that represents the unity and harmony of opposites33
7739631979Brahman(Hinduism) The world soul, the birth of all the other gods34
7739631980Atman(Hinduism) Each person's unique soul35
7739631981Moksha(Hinduism) Release from our illusionary life to become one with the universe36
7739631982Samsara(Hinduism) reincarnation37
7739631983Karma(Hinduism) One's actions resulting in their shift from body to body38
7739631984The laws of Manu(Hinduism) Laws that reinforced gender inequality39
7739631985Nirvana(Buddhism) a state of enlightenment in which all wrong ideas and feelings are put out40
7739631986Theravada BuddhismA branch of Buddhism who believed that Buddha was a great teacher41
7739631987Mahayana BuddhismA branch of Buddhism who believed that Buddha was a god42
7739631988Bodhisattvas(Buddhism) Spiritually developed people who stayed in this life to help other reach nirvana.43
7739631989Ahura MazdaThe benevolent god of the Persians who ruled with righteousness44
7739631990Angra MainyuThe antagonist of Ahura Mazda45
7739631991YahwehThe jealous and powerful Jewish God46
7739631992Rationalism(Greek) The greek ways of understanding the world through reason, logic, and observations47
7739631993Main ideas of LegalismHeavy punishments/Promoted farmers and soldiers48
7739631994Main ideas of ConfucianismSuperiors and inferiors/Superiors were to be role models/Emphasis on education/Inequality49
7739631995Main ideas of DaoismEducation is worthless/Oneness with nature/Encouraged withdrawal50
7739631996Main ideas of HinduismPatriarchal/End goal was Moksha/Caste system/Reincarnation51
7739631997Main ideas of BuddhismSuffering/Reincarnation/Caste and gender inequality/Bodhisattvas52
7739631998Main ideas of ZoroastrianismMonotheistic/Savior/Day of judgement53
7739631999Main ideas of JudaismMonotheistic/treaty with God54
7739632000Main idea of Greek PhilosophyWisdom/Science/Rational beliefs55
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