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AP world history Flashcards

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4894705187LuthernsGained salvation through faith alone by literacy (1517)0
4894705188CalvinChallenged God to being all powerful. Based on predestination1
4895107737ElectDestined to heaven2
4895107738ReperbateDestined to hell3
4895107739The English reformation(1529) Elizabeth 1 (Anglican) , James 1 (Catholic), Charles 1 (Catholic) all discriminated against Protestant faith in some ways4
4895107740AnglicanEngland church (king in charge)5
4895107741The pilgramsSeparatists6
4895107742Where did the pilgrams landHolland(1608) Plymouth(1620)7
4895107743What was the name of the compact the pilgrams made?The mayflower compact (1620)8
4895107744What where the puritans belief and values?Predestination, hard work, and modesty9
4895107745CongregationalismThe congration (people) have power and elected there minister10
4895107746Puritan value of educationBible was central to faith(reading), publicly supported the bible, and minister training colleges (Harvard 1636)11
4895107747Massachusetts bay colony (1630)Was religious haven for puritans, churches and community had liberty to stand alone, and established theocracy12
4895107748John WinthropGovernor said it was like a "city upon a hill"13
4895107749Anne Hutchenson(1638) was a minister and preached and preached that only the elect could hold office14
4895107750Roger Williams(1636) separate church and state15
4895107751How puritans influenced early AmericaSelf government, congregation, community responsibility, value of education, and hard work16
4895107752Democracy in churches =?Democracy in towns17
4895107753Caused Puritan declinePopulation pressure(people moved), general conflict(newer generation questioning older) and commercialization of New England economy18
4895107754The great awakeningBegan 1730s in New England. Led by George whitefield and Jonathan Edwards, George tennant, John and Charles Wesley. Had opened air preachers19
4895107755Elements of great awakeningEnthusiasm, democracy, hinerancy20
4895107756Content of message of great awakeningSalvation through faith and prayer, individualism, personal piety, individual revival, and everyone is equal in gods eyes (against terany)21
4895107757Impact of great awakeningCreation of "new light" colleges (Princeton 1746), divisions in denominations, "old" vs "new" debate, religious challenges authority, development of revivalism, and 20 th century ivrvaliam22
48951077582nd great awakeningReligious revival amongst Protestants, appealed to women and 2/3 generation sons23
4895107759Charles finneyBurned over district of NY24
4895107760Camp meeting and frontier revivalsCane ridge KY 180125
4895107761Impact most onWomen, natives and slaves26
4895107762Social reform movements of 19th century from 2nd great awakeningTemperance= anti-alcohol, women's rights= equality, abolitionism= abolish slavery, and utopian communities27
4895107763LiberalsAdvocate change and freedom, progress28
4895107764ConservationMinimal change, more social order, and religion29
4895107765ShakersAbolished family units, celibacy, and full equality between sexes30
4895107766MormonsJoseph smith(1830) Ny, Ohio, Illinois, and Missouri. Was killed and Brigham young (Utah)31
4895253933ModernistsInterstate science and faith, pro-Darwin, pro technology and progressive. Mostly higher/middle class and higher education and urban32
4895253934FundamentalistsLiteral interpretation of bible, anti-modem and Darwin. Mostly rural, lower class, and lower educated33
4895253935Scopes monkey trial 19251 high profile church vs state case in us history (it was not a supreme course case)34
4895253936Butler act 1925Forbids any story that denies the story to be taught in public schools35
4895253937Outcome of trialDisgreeted the fundamentalists argument36
4895253938Elderson vs Arkansas (1968)States can't prohibit teaching evolution in school,37
4895253939Edwards vs aquillard (1987)Teaching creation violates the 1st amendment38
4895253940Kansas state board of education (1999)Repeated chanllenges of evolution, all shot down39
4895253941Kitzmiller vs Dover (2005)Intelligent design is religion and not science40
4895253942Important church and state court decisionsWVA board of education vs barnette (1943), roe v wade abortion debate41
4895253943Roe vs wade (1973)Legalized abortions nationally in 1st trimester ONLY42
4895253944Modern evangelism(1970s-present)43

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