349005689 | Where and why did revolution break out | Britain- rise of the factory (manufacture) people begin fighting for the poor | 0 | |
349005690 | 1776, Thomas Jefferson | In what year was the declaration of independence written and who is the "father" of it? | 1 | |
349005691 | Protoindustrialization | the employment of laborers who worked at home but in a catalist system dependent on urban merchants | 2 | |
349005692 | cause of the American Revolution | restriction on free movements into frontier areas | 3 | |
349005693 | what were the colonies like | the 13 colonies were being taxed w/o representation. Britain was passing laws, alienating the colonists | 4 | |
349527562 | July 4, 1776 | When did the American Revolution begin? | 5 | |
349527563 | Boston Tea Party | catalyst of the American Revolution | 6 | |
349527564 | Lacked a bill of rights | Why did the Articles of Confederation fail? | 7 | |
349527565 | Bill of Rights | first 10 commandments to the US constitution Ex. freedom of speech, religion, press, right to trial, right to bear arms, rights to search | 8 | |
349527566 | Thomas Paine | author of "common sense" involved in both American and French Revolutions. Against Britain | 9 | |
349527567 | imperialism | the policy of extending the rule or authority of an empire or nation over foreign countries. Europeans (& Americans) exerted influence over the economic, political and social lives of ppl they colonized | 10 | |
349527568 | Enlightenment movement | intellectual, philosophical & scientific movement that sought to bring social, political and scientific progress to society. Challenged many accepted powerful norms of the era | 11 | |
349527569 | cause of the French Revolution | poverty of French working class & peasants. the middle class demand for greater political representation | 12 | |
349527570 | Why was France heavily indebted | for financially supporting the American Revolution | 13 | |
349527571 | July 14, 1789 | When did the French Revolution start? | 14 | |
349527572 | 1st estate | clergy (religious) 1% | 15 | |
349527573 | Industrial Revolution- economic effects | new inventions & development of factories increased production & higher demand for raw materials growth in worldwide trade & advances in transportation | 16 | |
349527574 | Industrial Revolution- social effects | long hours worked by children in factories- harsh conditions increase in population of cities- urbanization & pollution expansion of middle class & creation of new jobs | 17 | |
349527575 | Industrial Revolution- political effects | child labor laws to end abuses trade unions social reform movements: utilitarianism, utopianism, socialism, capitalism & marxism reform bills in parliament | 18 | |
349527576 | Karl Marx | German socialist of the mid-19th century. saw history as defined by class struggle between groups out of power & those controlling the means of production | 19 | |
349527577 | Adam Smith | established liberal economics; argued that government should avoid regulation of economy in favor of the operation of market forces | 20 | |
349527578 | 1804 | When was Haiti proclaimed an independent republic? | 21 | |
349527579 | Haiti's symbol | freedom & hope for slaves & free people of color | 22 | |
349527580 | cause of the Haiti Revolution | wanted to achieve permanent independence from a European colonial power | 23 | |
349527581 | Haiti | generally considered the most successful slave rebellion ever to have occurred in the Americas | 24 | |
349527582 | causes of the Latin American Revolution | influences from US, Haiti and France enlightenment ideals turmoil in Europe (Spain & Portugal) | 25 | |
349527583 | Latin American revolution | mostly commoner/peasant uprising outbreak of war fighting eventually colonies are successful | 26 | |
349527584 | Simon Bolivar | does not support Latin America becoming a republic | 27 | |
349527585 | aftermath of the Latin American revolution | little change for the commoner | 28 | |
349527586 | Latin American economy | natural resources/raw materials never became industrialized rely on imports- coastal city grows agrarian society large peasantry | 29 | |
349527587 | Monroe Doctrine | told Europeans to stay out, that they are not welcome in the Americas, even South America. Any attmept will be met with violence | 30 | |
349527588 | Simon Bolivar | Who was the leader of the independence movement in northern South America? | 31 | |
349527589 | large landholders & urban businessmen | What group benefited in the social & political climate of post-1850 Latin America? | 32 | |
349527590 | 1848 | In what year was the French monarchy expelled, for good? | 33 | |
349527591 | liberals | Who returned to power in many places in Latin America? | 34 | |
349527592 | coup D'etat | replacement or overtthrow of a government | 35 | |
349527593 | Africa | manipulated by Europe, no chance for internal development | 36 | |
349527594 | conservatism, liberalism & nationalsim | 3 movements in Europe after French Revolution? | 37 | |
349527595 | conservatism | monarchs, nobles & church leaders- obeyed social superiors | 38 | |
349527596 | liberalism | middle class, supported laissez-faire, favored republic | 39 | |
349527597 | storming of Bastille | over 300 people were ready to give their lives to put an end to their overtaxing & overbearing government | 40 | |
349527598 | 2nd estate | aristocracy, bureaucracy, nobility 1% | 41 | |
349527599 | 3rd estate | middle class, commoners, poor 98% | 42 | |
349527600 | moderate | first stage of french rev. (1788-1791) | 43 | |
349527601 | violence & terror | second stage of french rev. (1792-1794) | 44 | |
349527602 | reaction against extremism | third stage of french rev. (1795-1799) | 45 | |
349527603 | age of Napoleon | fourth stage of french rev. (1799-1815) | 46 | |
349527604 | congress of vienna | fifth stage of french rev. (1795-1799) | 47 | |
349527605 | Otto von Bismarck | united Germany | 48 | |
349527606 | Ottoman power | this was shrinking | 49 | |
349527607 | Opium war | the climax of trade disputes & diplomatic difficulties between china (Qing Dynasty) and Britain | 50 | |
349527608 | Boxer Rebellion | popular outburst in 1898 aimed at expelling foreigners from China; failed bc of intervention of armies of western powers in China; defeat of chinese enhanced control by Europeans & the power of provincial officials | 51 | |
349527609 | Sudanse Revolt | was caused by religious disputes & the British attempt to end the "new" slavery trade | 52 | |
349527610 | Russia | remained a largely peasant society with an agrarian society. REMAINED IN THE MIDDLE | 53 | |
349527611 | Alexander II | tsar that attempted reforms to keep peace in Russia | 54 | |
349527612 | industrialization in Japan | new government banks funded growing trade state-built railroads, national market | 55 | |
349527613 | Meiji Regime | more organized and centralized | 56 | |
349527614 | Tokugawa | isolationist | 57 | |
349527615 | the west | who did the Japanese experiment more with? | 58 | |
349527616 | manifest destiny | belief of the government of the US that it was destined to rule the continent from coast to coast; led to annexation of TX & Mexican-American war | 59 | |
349527617 | louisiana purchase | territory sold by france to the US in 1803, compromising the western part of the mississippi valley & including the state of louisiana | 60 | |
349527618 | panama canal | an aspect of American intervention in Latin America; resulted from US support for a Panamanian independence movement in return for a grant to exclusive rights to a canal across the Panama isthmus | 61 | |
349527619 | Manchu | the founder of the Qing dynasty | 62 | |
349527620 | france | Indochina became a strong possession of ______ | 63 | |
349527621 | Maxamillion Robespierre | this man cut off people's heads | 64 |
AP World History Review ch.23-27 Flashcards
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