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| 314895890 | Impact of Reformation | Christianity strengthened authority | 0 | |
| 314895891 | 30 years war | War between German protestant princes and Holy Roman Empire | 1 | |
| 314895892 | Significance of 30 years war | Germanic princes were allowed to pick faith and weakened the Holy Roman Empire | 2 | |
| 314895893 | What faith did Germanic princes choose? | Protestanism | 3 | |
| 314895894 | Two most powerful Germanic states | Austria and Prussia | 4 | |
| 314895895 | Religion of Austria | Catholicism | 5 | |
| 314895896 | Religion of Prussia | Protestant | 6 | |
| 314895897 | Hapsburg Family | Ruling family of Austria and Spain | 7 | |
| 314895898 | Why was France worried about being between Prussia and Austria? | It was between two clashing religions | 8 | |
| 314895899 | King Philip II of Spain | son of Charles V, husband of Mary I, and part of the Hapsburg Family | 9 | |
| 314895900 | Name the European Powers | England, France, and Spain | 10 | |
| 314895901 | What did European powers compete for? | Colonization and Resources | 11 | |
| 314895902 | Why was there high taxation in the European powers? | to pay for expenses | 12 | |
| 314895903 | What was a result of European competition? | Growth in militaries | 13 | |
| 314895904 | What country was more ahead in competition and why? | England because of its private investors | 14 | |
| 314895905 | What is the Renaissiance? | rebirth of culture and learning | 15 | |
| 314895906 | Where does the Renaissance start? | Florence, Italy | 16 | |
| 314895907 | Name advantages/benefits of renassiance art | Could be outside of of religion, brought a sense of realism, things were depicted as they really were | 17 | |
| 314895908 | Humanism | a movement and system of though that centered on life on earth in addition to salvation | 18 | |
| 314895909 | Leonardo Da Vinci | italian painter, sculptor, and inventor | 19 | |
| 314895910 | Name some of Da Vinchi's paintings | The Last Supper and the Mona Lisa | 20 | |
| 314895911 | Michaelangelo | Italian sculptor, painter, poet, architect and enemy of da vinci | 21 | |
| 314895912 | Most famous artwork of Michaelangelo | Statue of David | 22 | |
| 314895913 | Erasmus | Dutch Catbolic priest who wrote the first modern Greek Bible | 23 | |
| 314895914 | Niccolo Machiaveli | author of "the pricne" (book on how to keep politcal power) | 24 | |
| 314895915 | Henry VIII | Founder of Church of England | 25 | |
| 314895916 | Catherine of Veragon | Henry's first wife | 26 | |
| 314895917 | Why did Henry VIII want to divorce Catherine | so he can remarry and have a son to continue his bloodline | 27 | |
| 314895918 | What special about the Church of England | It allowed divorce | 28 | |
| 314895919 | Anne Boelyn | wife of henry that gave him a son | 29 | |
| 314895920 | Edward II | Only son of Henry VIII | 30 | |
| 314895921 | Mary I | First daughter of Henry and tried to make England Catholic again | 31 | |
| 314895922 | Bloody Mary | Mary I | 32 | |
| 314895923 | Who did Mary I marry and why? | Phillip II to unite English and Spain (two Catholic superpowers) | 33 | |
| 314895924 | Elizabeth I | Protestant daughter of Henry VIII | 34 | |
| 314895925 | Achievements of Elizabeth I | Stops insane killings and brings peace and brings Catholic and Protestant Church together via Anglican Church, sponosred exploration, arts, and renaissaince | 35 | |
| 314895926 | Virgin Queen | Elizabeth I because she never married or had children | 36 | |
| 314895927 | Catholic reactions to the Protestants | threatened their power and true Christianity | 37 | |
| 314895928 | Why did Catholics fear the vernacular | the Bible may be misnterpereted, vernacular would not have trained clergy, people would be lead astray, did not know what people would do with the knowledge | 38 | |
| 314895929 | Council of Trent | meeting that discussed how to limit damage caused by Protestants | 39 | |
| 314895930 | Reforms of the Council of Trent | clergy were held to a strict morality code, mass was done in vernacular, indulgences stopped | 40 | |
| 314895931 | Ignatius of Loyola | founder of the Society of Jesus | 41 | |
| 314895932 | Society of Jesus | missionary movements to bring more Catholics | 42 | |
| 314895933 | What role did the Jesuits play in colonization | converted the lands of South America, Philippines, etc. to Catholocism | 43 | |
| 314895934 | Witch Craft | any one who was different was accused | 44 | |
| 314895935 | Where did witch craft occur | England and N. Europe | 45 | |
| 314895936 | Who were mostly accused of witch craft | single, independent, attractive women | 46 | |
| 314895937 | Spanish Inquisition | Spanish-Catholic tribunal used to huntdown heretics and convert Jews and Muslims to Catholicism | 47 | |
| 314895938 | Who founded the Spanish Inquisition? | King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella | 48 | |
| 314895939 | Name the number one rule of the Spanish inquisition | not allowed to draw blood | 49 | |
| 314895940 | What happened at the end of the Inquisition | The Catholic Church apologized for the Inquisition because it was wrong | 50 | |
| 314895941 | Indulgences | payment for the forgiveness of sins | 51 | |
| 314895942 | Martin Luther | Catholic German monk in the Holy Roman empire | 52 | |
| 314895943 | Things that displeased Luther on trip to Rome | inequality, language, and nakedness | 53 | |
| 314895944 | Justifcation by _______; Saved by ______ alone | faith;faith | 54 | |
| 314895945 | What Bible verses are used to support Luther's techings | Romans 1:17 and James 2:24 | 55 | |
| 314895946 | What is the ultimate authority in the Protestant Church? | the Bible | 56 | |
| 314895947 | What is the ultimate authority in the Catholic Church? | the pope | 57 | |
| 314895948 | Battle cry of the Protestants | Sola Fida, Sola Gracia, Sola Scriptura | 58 | |
| 314895949 | 95 Theses | catalyst for the Protestant Reformation that protests against clerical abuses | 59 | |
| 314895950 | Inventor of Printing Press | Johannes Gutenberg | 60 | |
| 314895951 | Significance of printing press | allowed people to read and made more copies of 95 Theses avaliable | 61 | |
| 314895952 | Discuss Pope Leo X and Charles V | Pope Leo X goes to King Charles V to ask for help in putting a stop to Matin Luther and his teachings | 62 | |
| 314895953 | Diet of Worms | meeting between Pope Leo X, Charles V and Martin Luther | 63 | |
| 314895954 | Signifcance of Diet of Worms | Pope Leo X and Charles V tell Luther to repent or fear being excommunicated | 64 | |
| 314895955 | Why wasn't Martlin Luther arrested during the Diet of Worms | Catholic Church did not want him to become a martyr | 65 | |
| 314895956 | Edict of Worms | Catholic Church condemned Martin Luther as a heretic and enemy of the state | 66 | |
| 314895957 | Discuss Luther's teachings of authority | Authority is the Bible | 67 | |
| 314895958 | Discuss Luther's teachings of free will | There is no free will | 68 | |
| 314895959 | Discuss Luther's teachings of language | Language in church should be the vernacular | 69 | |
| 314895960 | Discuss Luther's teachings of church services | simplistic, Mary is not held in high consideration, saints are not embraced | 70 | |
| 314895961 | All ________ are Protestants but not all _________ are Lutherans | Lutherans; Protestants | 71 | |
| 314895962 | Marburg Colloquy of 1529 | a meeting at Marburg Castle,debating between Martin Luther and Huldrych Zwingli to solve a dispute over the Real Presence of Christ in the Lord's Supper: Luke 22:19 | 72 | |
| 314895963 | Calvansim and its founder | Break of Protestantism; John Calvin | 73 | |
| 314895964 | Teachings of Calvinism | Predestination exists | 74 | |
| 314895965 | Bible verse that supports predestination | Romans 9:9-13 | 75 | |
| 314895966 | What is the Presbytrarian sect and who is its founder | Break of Calvinism; John Knox | 76 | |
| 314895967 | Difference in Presbyrtrian and Calvinism | church elders | 77 | |
| 314895968 | Ana-Baptists | Protestants who belive baptism should not be at birth because infants are not able to choose | 78 |
