Terms : Hide Images
| 12394610413 | Demography | the study of human populations and population trends | 0 | |
| 12394610414 | Demographers | scientists in the field of demography | 1 | |
| 12394610415 | Immigration | the movement of people into a country or region, having come from another country or region | 2 | |
| 12394610416 | Emigration | the movement of people out of a country or region, to settle in another country or region | 3 | |
| 12394610417 | Crude Birth Rate | the number of births per 1000 individuals per year | 4 | |
| 12394610418 | Crude Death Rate | the number of deaths per 1000 individuals per year | 5 | |
| 12394610419 | Total Fertility Rate (TFR) | an estimate of the average number of children that each woman in a population will bear throughout her childbearing years | 6 | |
| 12394610420 | Replacement-Level Fertility | the total fertility rate required to offset the average number of deaths in a population in order to maintain the current population size | 7 | |
| 12394610421 | Developed Countries | countries with relatively high levels of industrialization and income | 8 | |
| 12394610422 | Developing Countries | countries with relatively low levels of industrialization and income | 9 | |
| 12394610423 | Life Expectancy | the average number of years that an infant born in a particular year in a particular country can be expected to live, given the current average life span and death rate in that country | 10 | |
| 12394610424 | Infant Mortality Rate | the number of deaths of children under 1 year of age per 1000 live births | 11 | |
| 12394610425 | Child Mortality Rate | the number of deaths of children under age 5 per 1000 live births | 12 | |
| 12394610426 | Age Structure Diagrams | diagrams that show the numbers of individuals within each age category, typically expressed for males and females separately | 13 | |
| 12394610427 | Population Pyramid | an age structure diagram that is widest at the bottom and smallest at the top, typical of developing countries | 14 | |
| 12394610428 | Population Momentum | continued population growth that does not slow in response to growth reduction measures | 15 | |
| 12394610429 | Demographic Transition | the theory that as a country moves from a subsistence economy to industrialization and increased affluence it undergoes a predictable shift in population growth | 16 | |
| 12394610430 | Family Planning | the practice of regulating the number or spacing of offspring through the use of birth control | 17 | |
| 12394610431 | Affluence | the state of having plentiful wealth; the possession of money, goods, or property | 18 | |
| 12394610432 | IPAT Equation | Impact = Population x Affluence x Technology | 19 | |
| 12394610433 | Urban Area | an area that contains more than 385 people per square kilometer (1000 people per square mile) | 20 | |
| 12394610434 | Gross Domestic Product (GDP) | a measure of the value of all products and services produced in a country in a year | 21 | |
| 12394610435 | doubling time | the number of years it takes for a population to double | 22 | |
| 12394610436 | rule of 70 | doubling time in years=70/ growth rate in % | 23 | |
| 12394610437 | net migration rate | the difference between immigration and emigration in a giver year per 1000 people | 24 | |
| 12394610438 | Thomas Malthus | Said that human population was growing exponentially, while the food supply was growing linearly. | 25 | |
| 12394610439 | Drives human population growth | Fertility rates, life expectancy, and migration rates | 26 | |
| 12394610440 | How many people on Earth? | 6.8 billion | 27 | |
| 12394610441 | Phase 1 *Four phases of demographic transition | Slow population growth | 28 | |
| 12394610442 | Phase 2 | Rapid population growth | 29 | |
| 12394610443 | Phase 3 | Stable population growth | 30 | |
| 12394610444 | Phase 4 | Declining population growth | 31 | |
| 12394610445 | Growth rate | (crude birth rate + immigration) - (crude death rate + emigration)/ 10 | 32 | |
| 12394610452 | Demographic Transition |  | 33 | |
| 12394610446 | Most populous | China, India, and USA | 34 | |
| 12394610447 | 2.1 | Replacement level fertility rate in developed countries | 35 | |
| 12394610448 | Baby bomb time period | Added 79 million people | 36 | |
| 12394610449 | Infant mortality rate best indicates | Reflection of level of nutrition and health care | 37 | |
| 12394610450 | Transitional state | High birth rate, low death rate | 38 | |
| 12394610451 | Four types of Gross Domestic Product | Consumer spending, investments, government spending, and exports minus imports | 39 |
