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| 54501134 | chromatin | Masses of dispersed DNA in the nucleus. | 0 | |
| 54501135 | flagella | Hair-like projections involved in movement. | 1 | |
| 54501136 | grana | Structure inside chloroplasts that hold photosynthetic pigments | 2 | |
| 54501137 | chloroplasts | Organelles that contain chlorophyll | 3 | |
| 54501138 | organelles | Small bodies within the cell that have a specific structure and function. | 4 | |
| 54501139 | animal | Do centrioles occur in plant or animal cells? | 5 | |
| 54501140 | anthocyanin | Photosynthetic pigments: chlorophyll, carotene, xanthophylls and _________. | 6 | |
| 54501141 | mitochondria | Powerhouse of the cell. | 7 | |
| 54501142 | nucleolus | Small spherical structure inside the nucleus that produces rRNA | 8 | |
| 54501143 | chlorophyll | Photosynthetic pigment that is green. | 9 | |
| 54501144 | hydrolytic enzymes | What do lysosomes contain? | 10 | |
| 54501145 | 75 trillion | Estimated number of cells in the human body. | 11 | |
| 54501146 | carotene | Photosynthetic pigment that is orange. | 12 | |
| 54501147 | all living things are composed of cells | Two parts of cell theory: 1) _______, 2) all cells come from pre-existing cells. | 13 | |
| 54501148 | nucleus | Organellee that determines the physical and chemical properties of the cell. | 14 | |
| 54501149 | near the cell membrane | Where are golgi apparatus usually located? | 15 | |
| 54501150 | lysosome | Special vacuole formed by the golgi body containing powerful hydrolytic enzymes. | 16 | |
| 54501151 | 1 circular | Number and shape of chromosome in prokaryotic cells | 17 | |
| 54501152 | golgi apparatus | Organelle nicknamed "shipping and receiving centre" of the cell | 18 | |
| 54501153 | able to replicate on their own | Evidence of the Endosymbiotic Hypothesis: mitochondria and chloroplasts 1) same size and shape as bacteria, 2) have double membranes, 3) contain circular DNA, 4) have ribosomes same size as prokaryotes, 5) ________. | 19 | |
| 54501154 | O2 is required | What feature of aerobic respiration distinguishes it from anaerobic respiration? | 20 | |
| 54501155 | membrane-bound organelles | Main differences between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells: 1) nucleus, 2) ______, 3) chromosomes, 4) cell wall. | 21 | |
| 54501156 | carotene | Photosynthetic pigments: chlorophyll, _________, xanthophylls and anthocyanin. | 22 | |
| 54501157 | endosymbiotic | Name of the hypothesis that mitochondria and chloroplasts were once both free living prokaryotes that were engulfed by an amoeba-like eukaryotic cell. | 23 | |
| 54501158 | nucleus | Main differences between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells: 1) ______, 2) membrane-bound organelles, 3) chromosomes, 4) cell wall. | 24 | |
| 54501159 | all cells come from pre-existing cells | Two parts of cell theory: 1) All living things are composed of cells, 2) _______. | 25 | |
| 54501160 | have ribosomes same size as prokaryotic ribosomes | Evidence of the Endosymbiotic Hypothesis: mitochondria and chloroplasts 1) same size and shape as bacteria, 2) have double membranes, 3) contain circular DNA, 4) ________, 5) able to replicate on their own. | 26 | |
| 54501161 | rER and sER | two types of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) | 27 | |
| 54501162 | fluid mosaic | Name of the model of cell membrane structure. | 28 | |
| 54501163 | chromosomes | Main differences between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells: 1) nucleus, 2) membrane-bound organelles, 3) ______, 4) cell wall. | 29 | |
| 54501164 | sER | Organelle containing enzymes involved in lipid synthesis | 30 | |
| 54501165 | vacuole | Organelle produced by a golgi body, endoplasmic reticulum or infolding of cell membrane. | 31 | |
| 54501166 | actin filament, intermediate filament, microtubule | Three types of cytoskeleton in order of size. | 32 | |
| 54501167 | endoplasmic reticulum | System of tubular canals extending through the cytoplasm | 33 | |
| 54501168 | cell wall | Main differences between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells: 1) nucleus, 2) membrane-bound organelles, 3) chromosomes, 4) ______. | 34 | |
| 54501169 | intracellular digestion (autodigestion) | What process are lysosomes involved in? | 35 | |
| 54501170 | centriols | Organelles that are involved in formation of spindle apparatus | 36 | |
| 54501171 | phagocytosis | Infolding of the cell membrane to encompass something in a vacuole. Also called "cell eating." | 37 | |
| 54501172 | aerobic cellular respiration | Glucose +oxygen=carbon dioxide, water and Energy for converting ADP to ATP | 38 | |
| 54501173 | euglena | Example of a microbe that has flagella | 39 | |
| 54501174 | nucleus | Three main things in Eukaryotic cells: 1) cell membrane, 2) ______, 3) organelles. | 40 | |
| 54501175 | anthocyanin | Photosynthetic pigment that is red. | 41 | |
| 54501176 | polar | Polar or non-polar: tails of phospholipids in cell membrane | 42 | |
| 54501177 | golgi apparatus | Organelle involved in secretion of the contents of vacuoles from the endoplasmic reticulum. | 43 | |
| 54501178 | mitochondria | Organelle where ATP is produced | 44 | |
| 54501179 | cytoskeleton | Part of the cell that maintains the cell's shape, anchors organelles and allows organelles to move. | 45 | |
| 54501180 | nucleus | Largest organelle of the cell | 46 | |
| 54501181 | vacuole | Membrane-bound cavity inside a cell. | 47 | |
| 54501182 | paramecium | Example of a microbe that has cilia. | 48 | |
| 54501183 | cell membrane | Three main things in Eukaryotic cells: 1) ______, 2) nucleus, 3) organelles. | 49 | |
| 54501184 | animalia, plantae, fungi, protista | kingdoms with Eukaryotic cells | 50 | |
| 54501185 | ribosomal ribonucleic acid | rRNA in full | 51 | |
| 54501186 | ribosomes are attached | What makes rough endoplasmic reticulum rough? | 52 | |
| 54501187 | Monera | Kingdom that is in the Prokaryote domain | 53 | |
| 54501188 | have double membranes | Evidence of the Endosymbiotic Hypothesis: mitochondria and chloroplasts 1) same size and shape as bacteria, 2) ________, 3) contain circular DNA, 4) have ribosomes same size as prokaryotes, 5) able to replicate on their own. | 54 | |
| 54501189 | linear | Shape of chromosomes in Eukaryotic cells | 55 | |
| 54501190 | sperm cells | Example of where flagella are found in humans | 56 | |
| 54501191 | vesicle | Small vacuole. | 57 | |
| 54501192 | endoplasmic reticulum | Intracellular highway. | 58 | |
| 54501193 | nucleus | Control center of the cell. | 59 | |
| 54501194 | ribosomes | Protein factories of the cell, involved in protein synthesis. | 60 | |
| 54501195 | attached to ER | If a ribosome is producing proteins that are to be transported outside the cell, where are they located? | 61 | |
| 54501196 | xanthophylls | Photosynthetic pigment that is yellow. | 62 | |
| 54501197 | chlorophyll | Photosynthetic pigments: _________, carotene, xanthophylls and anthocyanin. | 63 | |
| 54501198 | xanthophyll | Photosynthetic pigments: chlorophyll, carotene, _________ and anthocyanin. | 64 | |
| 54501199 | same size and shape as bacteria | Evidence of the Endosymbiotic Hypothesis: mitochondria and chloroplasts 1) ________, 2) have double membranes, 3) contain circular DNA, 4) have ribosomes same size as prokaryotic ribosomes, 5) able to replicate on their own. | 65 | |
| 54501200 | fluid mosaic model of cell membrane structure | Double membrane of phospholipids with scattered proteins imbedded. | 66 | |
| 54501201 | chloroplasts and mitochondria | Which organelles have an inner and outer membrane? | 67 | |
| 54501202 | inner and outer membranes | What is unique about chloroplasts and mitochondria compared to other cell organelles? | 68 | |
| 54501203 | rER | Organelle involved in protein synthesis for export out of the cell. | 69 | |
| 54501204 | golgi apparatus | Organelle formed of stacks of flattened vacuoles. | 70 | |
| 54501205 | nonpolar head, polar tails | Two main parts of the phosopholipid molecules in cell membrane. | 71 | |
| 54501206 | cilia | Hair-like projections involved in movement, which are short and numerous. | 72 | |
| 54501207 | centriols | Organelles that give rise to basal bodies - structures that give rise to cilia and flagella. | 73 | |
| 54501208 | photosynthesis | carbon dioxide, water and sunlight energy = glucose and water. | 74 | |
| 54501209 | centrioles | Organelles that are short cylinders located just outside the nucleus that occur in pairs, and at right angles to each other. | 75 | |
| 54501210 | ribosomes | Which organelle that is NOT technically a membrane-bound organelle, is found in both Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells? | 76 | |
| 54501211 | lysosomes | Organelle nicknamed "suicide bag." | 77 | |
| 54501212 | upper respiratory tract | Example of where cilia are found in humans | 78 | |
| 54501213 | vacuole | Organelle that functions as a storage site for various molecules. | 79 | |
| 54501214 | contain circular DNA | Evidence of the Endosymbiotic Hypothesis: mitochondria and chloroplasts 1) same size and shape as bacteria, 2) have double membranes, 3) ________, 4) have ribosomes same size as prokaryotic ribosomes, 5) able to replicate on their own. | 80 | |
| 54501215 | organelles | Three main things in Eukaryotic cells: 1) cell membrane, 2) nucleus, 3) ______. | 81 | |
| 54501216 | chloroplasts | Organelles that perform photosynthesis using light energy | 82 | |
| 54501217 | polyribosomes (or polysome) | A functional group of ribosomes that are free in the cytoplasm | 83 |
