563352532 | Crusades | Christian warrior equivalent to the holy war between Christians in Europe to go the east to fight the Muslims | 1 | |
563352533 | Philip II Augustus | french king who established French unification (1180-1223)/ appointed for each provine officials called ballis | 2 | |
563352534 | Magna Carta | a "Great Charter" that affirmed the nobles rights, placed the king firmly under the law, and brred him from raising new taxes without their consent | 3 | |
563352535 | Inocent III | pope (1198-1216) the initiator of the Fourth Crusade? crushed heresies/ meddled freely in politics, arrangedroyal marriages, and decided disputes among rulers | 4 | |
563352536 | Dominic | was a saint (1170-1221) founded the Dominicans in 1215/ Dominicans took a different reproach/ monks called friars | 5 | |
563352537 | St Francis of Asissi | Francesco Bernadone/ was an Italian Catholic friar and preacher (1182-1226) / got Pope Inocent III to approve the Franciscan order | 6 | |
563352538 | Scholasticism | a system of study combining Christian faith with ancient Greek philosophy, especially that of Aristotle | 7 | |
563352539 | Gothic Architecture | a style of European chrch architecture that produced impressive churches with pointed arches, towering walls, and stained glass windows | 8 | |
563352540 | Thomas Aquinas | (1225-1274) was a Dominican and professor of University of Paris/ combined Arisotle with the bible/ emphasized faith and reason | 9 | |
563352541 | Great Western Schism | (1378-1417) scandalized all Europe, dividing it between backers of Avignon and Rome | 10 | |
563352542 | Avignon Popes | The Avignon Papacy was the period from 1309 to 1376 during which eight Popes resided in Avignon, in modern-day France. This arose from the conflict between the Papacy and the French Crown | 11 | |
563352543 | Hundred Years War | France and England fought a series of conflict called | 12 | |
563352544 | Humanism | an outlook emphasizing the value of humans and their activities rather than focusing on faith and spirituality | 13 | |
563352545 | Johannes Gutenberg | German inventor/ invented the printing press/ his invention revolutionized communication in Europe/ inable mass production of books | 14 | |
563352546 | Medici | Florene was dominated by Medici, a rich banking family, fund paintings, churches fund sculpture, palaces | 15 | |
563352547 | Machiavelli | classic work The Prince devised as ruler's guidebook for unifying Italy | 16 | |
563352548 | Leonardo da Vinci | started as a painter in Florence/ first masterpiece "Virgin of the Rocks"/ he created the Mona Lisa | 17 | |
563352549 | Michelango | trained as a sculptor/ polymath | 18 |
ch 16 Flashcards
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