AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

Chapter 10 key terms

Terms : Hide Images
285867591Cognitive abilityThe capacity to reason, remember, understand, solve problems, and make decisions
285867592IntelligenceThose attributes that center around skill at information processing, problem solving, and adapting to new or changing situations.
285867593Stanford-BinetA test for determining a person's IQ
285867594IQ testA test designed to measure intelligence on an objective, standardized scale
285867595intelligence quotient (IQ score)An index of intelligence that reflects the degree to which a person's score on an intelligence test deviates from the average score of others in the same age group
285867596Aptitude testA test designed to measure a person's capacity to learn certain things or perform certain tasks
285867597Achievement TestA measure of what a person has accomplished or learned in a particular area
285867598TestA systematic procedure for observing behavior in a standard situation and describing it with the help of a numerical scale or category system
285867599NormA description of the frequency at which particular scores occur, allowing scores to be compared statistically
285867600ReliabilityThe degree to which a test can be repeated with the same results
285867601ValidityThe degree to which test scores are interpreted correctly and used appropriately
285867602Psychometric approachA way of studying intelligence that emphasizes analysis of the products of intelligence, especially scores on intelligence tests
285867603GA general intelligence factor that Charles Spearman postulated as accounting for positive correlations between people's scores on all sorts of cognitive ability tests
285867604SA group of special abilities that Charles Spearman saw as accompanying general intelligence
285867605Fluid intelligenceThe basic power of reasoning and problem solving
285867606Crystallized intelligenceThe specific knowledge gained as a result of applying fluid intelligence
285867607Information-processing approachAn approach to the study of intelligence that focuses on mental operations, such as attention ans memory, that underlie intelligent behavior
285867608Triarchic theory of intelligenceRobert Sternberg's theory that describes intelligence as having analytic, creative, and practical dimensions
285867609Multiple intelligences8 semi-independent kinds of intelligence postulated by Howard Gardner
285867610CreativityThe capacity to produce new, high-quality ideas or products
285867611Divergent thinkingThe ability to think along many alternatives paths to generate many different solutions to a problem
285867612Convergent thinkingThe ability to apply logic and knowledge to narrow down the number of possible solutions to a problem or perform some other complex cognitive task
285867613MetacognitionThe knowledge of what strategies to apply, when to apply them, and how to use them in new situations

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!