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| 408135176 | Medieval/Middle Ages | Post-classical time of Europe; fall of Rome (476) to 15th C | 0 | |
| 408135177 | Feudal Europe | Politically fragmented, weak, no trade, viking invasions | 1 | |
| 408135178 | Manorialism | System of economic and political relations between landlords and serfs | 2 | |
| 408135179 | Serf | Peasant laborers, majority of popularion | 3 | |
| 408876475 | Three Field System | 1/3 human, 1/3 animal, 1/3 field left empty, each section cycled each year | 4 | |
| 408135180 | Vikings | Seagoing people that terrorized the coast | 5 | |
| 408135181 | Feudal Contract | Relationship between serf and landlord | 6 | |
| 408135182 | Catholic Church | center of intellect and culture, only integrating force, only organization | 7 | |
| 408135183 | Venerable Bede | Scholar with 200+ books | 8 | |
| 408135184 | Pope power | Regulates doctrines, countered by lay investiture | 9 | |
| 408135185 | *498* | Frankish Chieftain Clovis converts to Christianity | 10 | |
| 408135186 | Importance of Clovis's conversion | Solidifies Christianity, Europe would've been Islamic | 11 | |
| 408135187 | Benedict of Nursia | First set code for monasticism, "drill sergeant of monks" | 12 | |
| 408135188 | Anchores | Living symbol of devotion, young girl built into wall of a church | 13 | |
| 408135189 | Carolingian family | Charles Martel, Charlemagne, Frankish family | 14 | |
| 408135190 | Charles Martel | "Charles the Hammer", defender of Christianity, founded Carolingian reign | 15 | |
| 408135191 | *732* | Battle of Tours | 16 | |
| 408135192 | Importance of Tours | Stops Muslim invasion, protects Christianity | 17 | |
| 408135193 | Charlemagne | "Charles the Great", Holy Roman Empire, empire split after death | 18 | |
| 408135194 | Moors | Muslims invading Spain | 19 | |
| 408135195 | Expansion | Growth of trade, 10th-13th C, universities | 20 | |
| 408135196 | Vassals | Lesser lords, owe military service | 21 | |
| 408135197 | Monarchial Feudalism | Founded by Hugh Capet and Capetian family, lords serve overlord | 22 | |
| 408135198 | *1066* | William the Conquerer invades England, Battle of Hastings | 23 | |
| 408135199 | Domesday book | Recording census for taxes in England | 24 | |
| 408135200 | *1215* | King John forced to sign Magna Carta | 25 | |
| 408135201 | Importance of Magna Carta | Power of government limited, balance of power | 26 | |
| 408135202 | Parliament | Political bodies representing privileged people | 27 | |
| 408135203 | Key 3 states | Church, Nobles, Urban leaders | 28 | |
| 408135204 | Hundred Years' War | Huge conflict England vs France, new weapons, depleted each other, France 'wins' | 29 | |
| 408135205 | Reconquest | Expulsion of Muslims by 1492 | 30 | |
| 408135206 | *1095/6* | Pope Urban II calls first Crusade | 31 | |
| 408135207 | Saladin | Reclaims Jerusalem for Muslims | 32 | |
| 408135208 | Corruption of the Church | Nepotism, simony, lay investiture, indulgences | 33 | |
| 408135209 | Pope Gregory VII | Reformer, fought secularism/Orthodox | 34 | |
| 408135210 | Peter Abelard | Yes and No, uses logic to prove God's existence | 35 | |
| 408135211 | Bernard Clairvaux | faith is key, against Abelard | 36 | |
| 408135212 | Thomas Aquinas | Faith first, faith enhances reason | 37 | |
| 408135213 | Summa Theologica | by Thomas Aquinas, "highest works" | 38 | |
| 408135214 | Scholasticism | Philosophical approach that combines faith and reason | 39 | |
| 408135215 | Popular religion | Permeated everyday life: art, literature, worship | 40 | |
| 408135216 | Gothic Architecture | Roman and Muslim influenced, rose windows, flying buttresses, cross shaped churches (never leaves Europe) | 41 | |
| 408135217 | Vernacular language | literature written in | 42 | |
| 408135218 | Beowulf, Song of Poland, Canturbury Tales | English, Polish, and French books | 43 | |
| 408135219 | Troubadours | Wandering court singers/poets | 44 | |
| 408135220 | Chivalry | Code of ethics among elites | 45 | |
| 408135221 | 10th C | beginning of economic/cultural growth | 46 | |
| 408135222 | Fuggers and Medici | Trade/banking families | 47 | |
| 408135223 | Haneseatic League | Cooperative agreement among cities in Germany and Scandinavia for trade | 48 | |
| 408135225 | Role of Women | Had to work at home, less confined than East, monastic opportunities, patriarchal | 49 | |
| 408135226 | Black Death | Bubonic plague, 1348 | 50 | |
| 408135227 | Avignon Papacy | French nobles kidnap pope, 3 Italian popes at once | 51 | |
| 408876476 | Lay Investiture | Political figures appointing religious positions | 52 | |
| 408876477 | Guild | Group of people in the same trade/business | 53 |
