AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

Chapter 18 Review for Final Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
409849445Warm Water PortsMost sought after by Russians0
409849446Ivan III (The Great)Freed Russia from Tatar control, increased military strength, Orthodox Christianity, never adopt Mongol culture, agricultural society, 3rd Rome1
409849447Tsar (Czar)"Caesar", ruler of Russia2
409849448Ivan IV (The Terrible)Kills the boyars, continues expansion, emphasizes autocracy3
409849449CossacksPeasant adventurers, pioneers, like planters, go West and South4
409849450ExpansionInto Eastern Europe and Central Asia, trade with Southeast Asia, adds to Russian culture5
409849451Russian tradeExports raw, imports finished, backward mercantilism6
409849452Time of TroublesIvan IV dies without heir, outside invasion from Swedes and Poles7
409849453Romanov FamilyPicked to be new Tsar after Time of Troubles8
409849454Michael RomanovDrove invaders, re-established political control, revives expansion9
409849455Alexis RomanovAbolishes assembly to be an absolute monarch, successor to Michael, takes power from Church10
409849456Old BelieversPeople who didn't like state power over church, sentences to death in Siberia11
409849457AutocracyForm of absolutism, one dictator monarch12
409849458Peter the GreatWanted to make Russia European13
409849459Stuff Peter the Great didEmbraced absolutism, Western military organization, Capital -> St. Petersburg, Western bureaucracy, training for civil servants, mining and metal industries, increasing role of women, western clothing/culture, western academics/institutes (Ballet), Westernization for upper class only14
409849460Peter IIIRelated to Peter the Great, ascends to throne15
409849461Catherine the GreatGerman, Peter III's wife, rules for him, in between enlightened despot and Absolutist, converted people to Orthodox, expanded16
409849462Pugachev RebellionPeasant uprising, excuse to extend central power to regional affairs17
409849463Partitions of PolandThree partitions that annex basically all of Poland18
409849464Russia and U.STwo giants of the future according to Alexis de Tocqueville19
409849465Serfdom1/2 of the peasantry, tied to landlords, fixed hereditary status, essentially slavery, highly taxed, illiterate20
409849466AgrarianType of economy21
409849467Kiev and MoscowTwo major trading cities22

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!