history exam review (Renaissance) ch 13
1122342780 | Humanism | an intellectual movement at the heart of the Renaissance that focused on education and the classics; place for focus on individual achievement | 1 | |
1122342781 | Florence | city in northern Italy that was the center of the Italian Renaissance | 2 | |
1122342782 | Italy | patrons paying for art, ancestry, trade/location | 3 | |
1122342783 | patron | person who provides financial support for the arts | 4 | |
1122342784 | Leonardo da Vinci | Renaissance painter; Mona Lisa and the Last Supper (northern) | 5 | |
1122342785 | Michelangelo | Renaissance sculpture; David and Pieta (northern) | 6 | |
1122342786 | Petrarch | a Florentine who lived in the 1300s, was an early Renaissance humanist, poet, and a scholar. assembled Greek and Roman manuscripts which enable the works of Cicero, Homer, and Virgil to again become known to Western Europeans (northern) | 7 | |
1122342787 | perspective | artistic technique used to give paintings and drawings a three-dimensional effect | 8 | |
1122342788 | Johann Gutenberg | printing press | 9 | |
1122342789 | Erasmus | Dutch priest and humanist; produced a Greek of the Bible (northern) | 10 | |
1122342790 | Thomas More | English humanist who wanted social reform; wrote Utopia, king henry the 8th killed him bc he didn't want to join Henrys church. (northern) | 11 | |
1122342791 | vernacular | everyday language; common to a region or an area; Erasmus, Shakespeare, Thomas More | 12 | |
1122342793 | Albrecht Durer | studied in Italy; paintings reflected his interest in many subjects of study; referred to as the "Leonardo of the North"; innovation was to apply the painting techniques to engraving; engraving - an artist etches a design on a metal plate with acid and then uses the plate to make prints (northern) | 13 | |
1122342794 | Medici family | gained control of Florence's government | 14 |