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Rome AP World History Flashcards

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5232733052Apennine MtsMountain range in Italy0
5232733053EtrucansPeople before the romans1
5232733054PatriciansCan hold office2
5232733055PlebeiansRegular citizen3
5232733056338 BCWon Italy4
5232733057264 BCAll Greek colonies defeated.5
5232733058Tiber riverWhere Rome was founded6
5232733059What 2 rivers is Rome between?Rhine and Danube7
5232733060LatinsSettlers of Rome8
5232733061Romulus and RemusEstablish Rome9
5232733062RomansDescendants of Romulus and Remus10
5232733063509 BCRome defeats etrucans11
5232733064Senate300 wealthy patricians12
5232733065Canturiate assemblyArmy13
5232733066CenturianLeader of 100 men14
5232733067DecturianLeader of 10 men15
5232733068Council of plebsElected 10 tributes16
5232733069TributesPeople at senate meetinfs17
5232733070Law of nationsInnocent until proven guilty18
5232733071GaulsAttacker of Rome19
5232733072Legions4500-600020
5232733073Punic warsWar against Carthage21
52327330742nd Punic warHannibal invaded with war elephants22
5232733075Battle of ZamaHannibal is finally defeated23
52327330763rd Punic warRomans completely destroy Carthage24
5232733077EquitesWealthy business class merchants25
5232733078LatfundiaFarm worked by slaves26
5232733079DoleAncient welfare27
5232733080Tiberius and gaiusFor the poor28
52327330811st triumvirateJulius Caesar Gnaeus Pompey Marcus Crassus29
52327330822nd triumvirateOctavian Mark Anthony Marcus Lepidus30
5232733083Battle of ActiumOctavian defeats Cleopatra and Antony on naval battle in 31 BC31
5232733084ImperatorDictator of Rome32
5232765567CleopatraWife to Julius Ceasar and Mark Antony Commits suicide after battle of Actium33
5232775072Augustus Caesar (Octavian)-1st imperator -gave veterans land and offered citizenship -efficient civil service and census for fair taxation34
5232802635Twelve Tables450 BC kept at the forum35
5232810546HambalcarLeader of the Phoenicians. Lost Carthage and killed himself. Successor was Hannibal.1st Punic War36
52328286211st Punic War241 Carthage was lost to Rome and agreed to pay fine37
52328353352nd Punic WarHannibal, war elephants, stayed in Italy for 10 years Carthage looses everything except capital38
5232845593Pyrrich VictoryWin but at too high a cost39
5232857753tributesveto laws40
5232861600Battle of CannaeHannibal beats al 60000l Romans41
52328738133rd Punic BattleCarthage defeated completely42
5232878353Procuratoroversees provinces43
5232879706client armiesloyal to general not rome44
5232892747SullaBad general and friend to Marius, attacks rome and demands to be dictator45
52329027431st TriumvirateMarcus Crassus Gnaeus Pompey Julius Ceasar46
5232915161Spartacusgladiator that leads a slave revolt47
5232921991Verson Geterexunites tribes in Gaul48
5232926377March 15 44BCJulius is murdered49
52329315302nd TriumvirateOctavian Mark Antony MArcus Lepidus50
5232938404Taxationto the unmarried or no kids 50% of money51
5232946268Praetorian GuardArmy for Emperor52
5232951138OliviaAugustus daughter53
5232953484Island of CapriTiberius moves court54
5232960638Julian EmperorsTiberius (good) Caligula (bad) Claudius (good) Nero (bad)55
5232974777Great Fire 64 ADBlamed on Christians56
5232978353FederatesGerman tribes57
5232981123Hadirangood/ laws to protect women and built walls58
5232988052Marcus Aureliusscholarly59
5232998096Virgilwrote the Aeneid60
5233001850LivyHIstory of Rome61
5233004037TacitusAnnals62
5233008164Pliny the ElderEncyclopedia on natural history63
5233010887Ptolemyheliocentric theory64
5233013438paterfamiliasfather had full control65
5233023643Pontifax MaximusPope66
5233036594MasadaCommitted suicide instead of being slaves to Rome67
5233041217Apostle PaulSaul of Taurus hated christianity but converted68
5233045512Peterestablished roman catholic69
5233051797ConstantinopalNew capital of Rome70
5233055368Edict of MIlanConstantine recognized Christianity as a religion 313 AD71
5233059678Council of Niceaea325 BC set forth Christian beliefs72
5233065527395 BCChristianity official religion theodious73
5233072429Diocletiansplits empire in half74
5233077685AttilaHuns ruler75
5233079928BAttle of AndrinopleLets germans conquer76
5233089055Romulus AugustulusLast emperor of Rome77
5233093396Causes of rome's decline-no patriotism - too dependent on Emperor -bad leaders -size of empire -west had no money -no expansion -no money for army -allowed federates -overtaxation - value of money decreased78
5233126680JesusBorn in Judea Founder of Christianity79

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