Flashcards
Flashcards
Ap culture terms Flashcards
6165211546 | Cultural geography | The study of how cultures vary over space | 0 | |
6165211547 | Culture | -The specialized behavioral social patterns, understandings, adaptations, and social systems that summarize a group of people's learned way of life -Defined as a body of learned behaviors shared by individuals within a society | 1 | |
6165211548 | Habit | A repetitive act that an individual performs | 2 | |
6165211549 | Custom | A repetitive act of a group performed so that it becomes a characteristic of the group. | 3 | |
6165211550 | Culture | a group's entire collection of customs | 4 | |
6165211551 | Material culture | The things a group of people construct such as art, houses, clothing, sports, dance, and food | 5 | |
6165211552 | Non-material culture | The beliefs, practices, aesthetics, and values of a group of people | 6 | |
6165211553 | Components (structure) of culture | -culture traits -culture complex -culture region -culture realm -globalization | 7 | |
6165211554 | Culture traits | -Smallest item of culture - building block of culture -Learned behavior ranging from language spoken, to tools, to games -They can be objects, techniques, beliefs, or attitudes | 8 | |
6165211555 | Culture complex | Individual cultural traits that are functionally interrelated (combination of culture traits) | 9 | |
6165211556 | Culture regions | -Culture traits and complexes have areal (spacial) extent -Used to show the spacial extent of similar cultural areas | 10 | |
6165211557 | Culture realm | Cultural regions showing similar complexes and landscapes grouped to form a larger area | 11 | |
6165211558 | Sociological subsystems | -The ideological subsystem -The technological subsystem -The sociological subsystem | 12 | |
6165211559 | Ideological subsystem (non-material culture) | Ideas, beliefs, and knowledge of a culture and the ways these ideas are expressed in speech or other forms of communication | 13 | |
6165211560 | Mentifacts | -Symbolizes the central enduring elements of a culture expressing it's values and beliefs (symbolic) -Symbolizes what people think or believe (ex. cross) | 14 | |
6165211561 | Technological subsystem | Material objects, together with the techniques of their use | 15 | |
6165211562 | Artifacts | Man-made material objects - housing, clothing, transportation, defense | 16 | |
6165211563 | Sociological subsystem | -The accepted and expected patterns of interpersonal relations (ex. holidays) -The institutions that link individuals and groups - unite a culture | 17 | |
6165211564 | Sociofacts | -Institutions and organizations that bring a culture together and dictate social behavior -How people come together - (Ex., family, political institutions, educational institutions) | 18 | |
6165211565 | Cultural landscape | Interactions of a group in relation to their own cultural practices as well as the values of society as reflected through artifacts and architecture | 19 | |
6165211566 | Cultural hearth | -The source of place of origin of a major culture -An area where cultural traits develop and from which cultural traits diffuse | 20 | |
6165211567 | Diffusion | The process of dissemination, the spread of an idea or innovation from it's hearth to another area/areas | 21 | |
6165211568 | Cultural diffusion | The expansion and adoption of a cultural element from it's place of origin to a wider area -Two types - expansion and relocation | 22 | |
6165211569 | Expansion diffusion | -An idea or innovation spreads outward from the hearth -Three types - contagious, hierarchical, and stimulus | 23 | |
6165211570 | Contagious diffusion | -The spreading of an idea, innovation, or good through a population by person to person contact -Idea spreads evenly outward from the hearth - like a wave | 24 | |
6165211571 | Hierarchical diffusion | -Occurs when an idea, innovation, or good spreads by passing first among the most connected places or people -Spread of ideas first to ruler, king, or highest authority and then downward to those in lesser positions -Modern world often involves an urban hierarchy | 25 | |
6165211572 | Stimulus diffusion | -Occurs when a cultural adaptations occurs as a result of the introduction of a cultural trait from another place -The idea/concept "stimulates" a similar, but modified version of the original trait | 26 | |
6165211573 | Relocation | When a cultural group moves and establishes its culture in a new location | 27 | |
6165211574 | Folk culture | -The culture traditionally practiced primarily by small, homogeneous groups living in isolated and rural areas -Clustered and isolated -Isolation promotes cultural diversity from the larger dominant society, as a group's unique customs develop over several centuries -Varies widely from place to place at one time -A social custom originates at a hearth, a center of innovation -Customs tend to have anonymous sources from unknown dates, through multiple hearths | 28 | |
6165211575 | Diffusion of folk culture | -Folk customs tend to diffuse slowly and primarily though physical relocation of individuals -Folk culture deals with the lives and habits of its people -Physical environment in which the people act has a tremendous impact on the culture | 29 | |
6165211576 | Folk music | -Tells stories or conveys information about daily activities -Original source is often anonymous or unknown -Is not intended for sale or distribution | 30 | |
6165211577 | Folk food | -People living in folk culture are likely to be farmers growing their own food, using hand tools and/or animal power -Local food preferences are a large part of the folk customs of that religion | 31 | |
6165211578 | Folk architecture | -Dwellings: historically created from local materials (ex. wood, brick, stone, skins); often uniquely and traditionally arranged; always functionally tied to the physical environment -Local traditions, as well as environmental factors determine the type of house that is built in a region -Effects on landscape usually of limited scale and scope - Overview: -Stable and close knit -Tradition controls -Usually a rural community -Resistance to change | 32 | |
6165211579 | Most common Folk Architecture building materials | -Stone construction -Fired brick -Earthen constructing (including sun-dried brick) -Sod construction -Tent housing -Logs or sawed lumber -Half timbering -Poles, bamboo, leaves and bark -Brush, thatch | 33 | |
6165211580 | Popular Culture | A wide-ranging group of heterogeneous people who stretch across identities and across the world, and who embrace cultural traits such as music, dance, clothing, and food preferences that change frequently and are ubiquitous on the cultural landscape | 34 | |
6165211581 | Diffusion of pop culture | -Widely distributed and varies widely from time to time in a given place -Diffuses rapidly through hierarchical diffusion from the nodes -Tends to have a known originator -Flourishes where people have higher incomes to and time to make use of them -Diffusion of internet controls pop culture - US controls internet -As global internet use increases, pop culture will have yet another conduit to rapidly and effectively diffuse to nearly every inhabited place on the planet | 35 | |
6165211582 | Music and pop culture | Pop music is written (performed) by specific individuals for the purpose of being sold to a large number of people | 36 | |
6165211583 | Pop culture and fashion | -Blue jeans have become the symbol of youth and "westernization" throughout the world | 37 | |
6165211584 | Pop culture and food | -Food preferences depend on high income and national advertising -Religious taboos are often responsible for certain area's preferences or dislikes of specific foods, much as in folk custom -(Ex. wine is rarely consumed outside Christian dominant countries) | 38 | |
6165211585 | Pop culture and architecture | -Housing less dependent on what type of house is appropriate for what site or region -Housing reflects dominant trend in the architectural field at the time of construction | 39 | |
6165211586 | Problems with the Globalization of culture | -Can destroy folk culture -Accelerated resource use in consumer societies -Pollution -Placelessness | 40 | |
6165211587 | Placelessness | -The loss of uniqueness of place in the cultural landscape -Everyplace looks the same | 41 | |
6165211588 | Benefits of Economic and Cultural Globalization | -Increased economic opportunity -Higher standards of living -Increased consumer choice -More political freedom -More social freedom | 42 | |
6165211589 | Cultural Ecology | -The field that studies the relationship between the natural environment and culture -Categories: Schools of Thought -Environmental determinism -Possibilism -Environmental Perception -Cultural Determinism | 43 | |
6165211590 | Environmental determinism | -Social culture is developed completely by the environment -Similar environments produce similar cultures | 44 | |
6165211591 | Possibilism | -People develop culture as much as environment -The environment provides possibilities for a culture -Technology increases the possibilities | 45 | |
6165211592 | Environmental perception | -Perception of the environment affects culture -Perception is developed by the teachings of culture | 46 | |
6165211593 | Cultural determinism | -Human culture is more important than the physical environment -Humans determine the environment | 47 | |
6165211594 | Cultural Convergence | Occurs when two cultures adopt each other's traits and become more alike | 48 | |
6165211595 | Cultural Divergence | -Occurs when two cultures become increasingly different -Often when one group moves away from the territory of one cultural group | 49 | |
6165211596 | Cultural adaptation | The process by which an individual modifies his personal habits and customs to fit in to a particular culture | 50 | |
6165211597 | Cultural appropriation | -The process by which cultures adopt customs and knowledge from other cultures and use them for their benefit -(Culture stealing) | 51 | |
6165211598 | Acculturation | -When two cultures come in contact with one another and the "weaker" of the two adopts traits from the dominant culture | 52 | |
6165211599 | Assimilation | Acculturation may lead to assimilation - the process by which a person or a group's language and/or culture come to resemble those of another group | 53 | |
6165211600 | Transculturation | -When two cultures of just about equal power meet and exchange ideas and traits - one is not dominant over the other -(Neutral culture exchange) | 54 | |
6165211601 | Maladaptive diffusion | The adoption of a diffusing trait that is impractical for a region of culture (ex. car usage in pacific island nations - expensive and impractical) | 55 | |
6165211602 | Cultural Imperialism | The invasion of a culture into another with the intent of dominating the invaded culture politically, economically, and/or socially | 56 | |
6165211603 | Cultural Nationalism | The resistance by a group of people against cultural imperialism | 57 | |
6165211604 | Local Culture | -A group of people in a particular place who see themselves as a collective or a community, who share experiences, customs, traits, and who work to preserve those traits and customs in order to claim uniqueness and to distinguish themselves from others -Two goals: -Keeping other cultures out (creating a boundary around itself, ex. religion, language, race, or customs) -Keeping their own culture in (avoiding cultural appropriation) | 58 | |
6165211605 | Neolocalism | The seeking out of the regional or local culture and reinvigorating it in response to the modern world | 59 | |
6165211606 | Cultural barriers | Cultural attitudes or beliefs that make adopting certain innovations, ideas, or practices unacceptable or unadoptable | 60 | |
6165211607 | Reterritorialization | When a group takes on an aspect of popular culture and makes it their own | 61 | |
6165211608 | Authenticity | The accuracy with which a single stereotype or typecast image or experience conveys an otherwise dynamic and complex local culture | 62 | |
6165211609 | Race | A subset of human population whose members share certain distinctive, biological (inherited) traits | 63 | |
6165211610 | Modern Perspective on race | -Very little actual variation in human DNA -Race is an arbitrary, socially constructed classification scheme -Not a biological reality -There is far more genetic variation between individuals within any "race" than there is between the "races" | 64 | |
6165211611 | Racism | The belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and that racial differences produce on inherent superiority of a particular race | 65 | |
6165211612 | Ethnicity | -Affiliation with a group sharing a distinctive culture, frequently based on common national origin, religion, language, or race -Learned cultural characteristics set it apart from the larger population within which it is found | 66 | |
6165211613 | Ethnocentrism | Belief in the superiority of one's own ethnic group | 67 | |
6165211614 | Ethnic islands | A small rural area settled by a single distinctive ethnic group that places its imprint on the landscape | 68 | |
6165211615 | Ethnic Enclave | -A cluster or small area occupied by a distinctive minority culture -Maintained because the minority chooses to preserve the cluster -Often an entry point for new immigrants | 69 | |
6165211616 | Where minorities live | -African Americans: South -Hispanics: Southwest -Asians: Western US -Native Americans: Western US | 70 | |
6165211617 | Residential Segregation | The degree to which two or more groups live separately from one another, in different parts of an urban environment | 71 | |
6165211618 | Cluster migration | A pattern of movement and settlement resulting from the collective action of a distinctive social or ethnic group | 72 | |
6165211619 | Tipping point | -The degree of neighborhood or ethnic mixing that includes the former majority group to move out rapidly -"White Flight" | 73 | |
6165211620 | Ghetto | -A forced or voluntarily segregated residential area housing a racial, ethnic, or religious minority -The cluster is preserved by external constrains and discrimination -First use of the term was in Venice, Italy, during 1500's -Referred to area Jews were required to live | 74 | |
6165211621 | Barrioization | -A dramatic increase in Hispanic population in a given neighborhood -"Barrio" - Spanish for neighborhood | 75 | |
6165211622 | Ethnic Cleansing | The systematic killing or extermination of an entire people, nation, or ethnic group | 76 | |
6165211623 | Infanticide | The killing of an infant | 77 | |
6165213113 | Core-Domain-Sphere | Model that expresses the decreasing influence of a culture with increasing distance from the center of the culture region. | ![]() | 78 |
6165215275 | Syncretism | When new culture traits emerge as a hybrid of two parent traits such as the Mexican Taco & Chow Mein (in the US) or African/Catholic religions merge in Brazil. | 79 |
Flashcards
Flashcards
Flashcards
AP Government Court Cases Flashcards
9701542085 | Engel v Vitale | First Amendment/Establishment Clause - Government-directed prayer in public schools violates the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment, even if the prayer is denominationally neutral and students may remain silent or be excused from the classroom during its recitation. | ![]() | 0 |
9701542086 | Lemon v Kurtzman | Parochial schools must be private schools. They cannot be publicly funded via state law. Lemon Test: 1. The statute must have a secular legislative purpose. (Also known as the Purpose Prong) 2. The principal or primary effect of the statute must not advance nor inhibit religion. (Also known as the Effect Prong) 3. The statute must not result in an "excessive government entanglement" with religion. (Also known as the Entanglement Prong) | ![]() | 1 |
9701542087 | Reynolds v U.S. | First Amendment/Free Exercise Clause - the statute can punish criminal activity without regard to religious belief. The First Amendment protected religious belief, but it did not protect religious practices that were judged to be criminal such as bigamy. Those who practice polygamy could no more be exempt from the law than those who may wish to practice human sacrifice as part of their religious belief. | ![]() | 2 |
9701542088 | Baker v. Carr | 1962 in Tennessee, federal government has the ability to intervene in a state's redistricting to ensure fairness because redistricting is not just a political question | ![]() | 3 |
9701542089 | NY Times v. U.S. | First Amendment/Freedom of the Press - New York Times and Washington Post could print the Pentagon Papers without risk of government censorship or punishment | ![]() | 4 |
9701542090 | Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier | First Amendment/Freedom of the Press - school newspaper articles withheld from publication, court ruled schools can exercise editorial concern over the content of student speech so long as they related to school concerns. | ![]() | 5 |
9701542091 | Schenck v. U.S. | First Amendment/Freedom of Speech/non-protected - The circulars urged "Do not submit to intimidation" but advised only peaceful action such as petitioning to repeal the Conscription Act. Schenck was charged with conspiracy to violate the Espionage Act by attempting to cause insubordination in the military and to obstruct recruitment. During wartime, utterances tolerable in peacetime can be punished. Clear and present danger test. | ![]() | 6 |
9701542092 | Gitlow v. New York | First Amendment/Freedom of Speech/non-protected - the government may suppress or punish speech that directly advocates the unlawful overthrow of the government and it upheld the constitutionality of the state statute at issue, which made it a crime to advocate the duty, need, or appropriateness of overthrowing government by force or violence, selective incorporation of 14th amendment. | ![]() | 7 |
9701542093 | Buckley v. Valeo | First Amendment/Freedom of Speech/protected - campaign finance - upheld federal limits on campaign spending and identified spending money to influence elections is a form of free speech | ![]() | 8 |
9701542094 | Tinker v. Des Moines | First Amendment/Freedom of Speech/symbolic speech - students' wearing of armbands in support of Vietnam truce did not interrupt school activities, pure speech | ![]() | 9 |
9701542095 | U.S. v. Lopez | Second Amendment - gun laws about schools not related to interstate commerce and not under federal authority | ![]() | 10 |
9701542096 | Mapp v. Ohio | Fourth Amendment/Exclusionary Rule - evidence taken in unreasonable searches and seizures may not be used in court. | ![]() | 11 |
9701542097 | NJ v. TLO | Fourth Amendment/reasonable suspicion, schools have the ability to search students as they must maintain a safe school environment | ![]() | 12 |
9701542098 | Miranda v. Arizona | Fifth and Sixth Amendment - unless the accused is notified of the reason for their arrest, the ability to consult with an attorney, the ability to not self-incriminate their testimony is not permissible in court. | ![]() | 13 |
9701542099 | Korematsu v. U.S. | Fifth and Sixth Amendment - internment of Japanese-Americans during WWII was Constitutional, justified during times of emergency and peril | ![]() | 14 |
9701542100 | Griswold v. Connecticut | Ninth Amendment - state ban on use of contraceptives violates the right of marital privacy | ![]() | 15 |
9701542101 | Roe v. Wade | Ninth & Fourteenth Amendments/privacy Abortion is a private matter | ![]() | 16 |
9701542102 | Plessy v. Ferguson | Fourteenth Amendment/Separate is Equal - ruled that railway cars provided were essentially equal so no violation of equal protection. | ![]() | 17 |
9701542103 | Brown v. Board of Education | Fourteenth Amendment/Separate not Equal - Integration of Schools - racial segregation violates the equal protection clause | ![]() | 18 |
9701542104 | Regents of California v. Bakke | Fourteenth Amendment/Upheld Affirmative Action - race may be one of several factors in college admission policies. | ![]() | 19 |
9701542105 | Marbury v. Madison | Establishes the Supreme Court as having the power of Judicial Review/interpret the Constitution | ![]() | 20 |
9701542106 | McCulloch v. Maryland | Implied powers under the Necessary and Proper Clause - Creation of the bank was implied based upon the enumerated power of Congress to tax. State of Maryland could not tax federal bank due to Supremacy Clause | ![]() | 21 |
9701542107 | Gibbons v. Ogden | Supreme Court of the United States held that the power to regulate interstate commerce, granted to Congress by the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution, encompassed the power to regulate navigation | ![]() | 22 |
9701542108 | Shaw v. Reno | 1993 case in NC with majority-minority districts, court ruled it was an example of racial gerrymandering and thus these districts were unconstitutional. The case was a problem of reverse discrimination. (Redistricting cannot be based on race!) | ![]() | 23 |
9701542109 | New York times v. Sullivan | 1964 - public official may not win a libel suit unless they can prove the statement was made knowing to be false or with reckless disregard of its truth | ![]() | 24 |
9701542110 | Texas v. Johnson | A 1989 case in which the Supreme Court struck down a law banning the burning of the American flag on the grounds that such action was symbolic speech protected by the First Amendment. | ![]() | 25 |
9701542111 | Kelo v. New London (CT) | "Eminent Domain" may be used to take private property for the public good even if this means giving it to private developers | ![]() | 26 |
9701542112 | Barron v. Baltimore | Ruled that the Bill of Rights cannot be applied to the states. (Before selective incorporation and the 14th amendment) | ![]() | 27 |
9701542113 | Gideon v. Wainwright | A landmark case in United States Supreme Court history. In the case, the Supreme Court unanimously ruled that state courts are required under the Sixth Amendment of the Constitution to provide counsel in criminal cases for defendants unable to afford their own attorneys. | ![]() | 28 |
9701542114 | Obergefell v. Hodges | Upholds same sex marriage via 14th amendment equal protection clause | ![]() | 29 |
9701542115 | Wisconsin v. Yoder | Amish children are not required to attend compulsory education past 8th grade. | 30 | |
9701542116 | Employment Division of Oregon v. Smith | A state can deny unemployment benefits to a person fired for violating a state prohibition on the use of peyote, even though the use of the drug was part of a religious ritual. | 31 | |
9701542117 | Planned Parenthood v. Casey | A state can regulate abortions in the first trimester, or any point before the point of viability, and beyond as long as that regulation does not pose an undue burden on women's fundamental right to an abortion. | 32 | |
9701542118 | Civil Rights Act 1964 | A landmark civil rights and US labor law in the United States that outlaws discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. | 33 | |
9701542119 | Voting Rights Act 1965 | Includes general provisions specifically outlaw literacy tests and similar devices that were historically used to disenfranchise racial minorities | 34 | |
9701542120 | McDonald v. Chicago | Found that the right of an individual to "keep and bear arms" as protected under the Second Amendment is incorporated by the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment against the states. | 35 | |
9701542121 | Furman/Gregg v. Georgia | Criminal punishments must fit the crime. Death penalty cannot be used as cruel and unusual. | 36 | |
9701542122 | Miller v. CA | Redefined its definition of obscenity from that of "utterly without socially redeeming value" to that which lacks "serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value". | 37 | |
9701542123 | Citizens United V. FEC | Free speech clause of the First Amendment prohibits the government from restricting independent expenditures for communications by nonprofit corporations, for-profit corporations, labor unions, and other associations | 38 |
Flashcards
AP German -- Key Terms Flashcards
These are the terms related to the major themes in the AP German course.
6089517341 | globale Herausforderungen | global challenges | ![]() | 0 |
6089517342 | Globalisierung | globalization | 1 | |
6089517343 | Kommunikation | communication | 2 | |
6089517344 | wirtschaftliche Herausforderungen | economic challenges | 3 | |
6089517345 | die Wirtschaft | the economy | 4 | |
6089517346 | Umweltschutz | environmental protection | 5 | |
6089517347 | die Umwelt | the environment | 6 | |
6089517348 | die Geographie | geography | 7 | |
6089517349 | die Erdkunde | geography | 8 | |
6089517350 | die Philosophie | philosophy | 9 | |
6089517351 | die Religion | religion | 10 | |
6089517352 | politische Herausforderungen | political challenges | 11 | |
6089517353 | die Politik | politics | 12 | |
6089517354 | die Naturwissenschaft | science | ![]() | 13 |
6089517355 | die Wissenschaft (-en) | the knowledge, science | 14 | |
6089517356 | die Technologie (-n) | technology | ![]() | 15 |
6089517357 | ethische Herausforderungen | ethical challenges | 16 | |
6089517358 | Gesundheitswesen | health care | 17 | |
6089517359 | der Erfinder, die Erfinderin | inventor | 18 | |
6089517360 | die Erfindung (-en) | the invention | 19 | |
6089517361 | der Entdecker, die Entdeckerin | the discoverer | 20 | |
6089517362 | die Entdeckung | the discovery | 21 | |
6089517363 | die Innovation | the innovation | 22 | |
6089517364 | der Innovator, die Innovatorin | the innovator | 23 | |
6089517365 | der Durchbruch | the breakthrough | 24 | |
6089517366 | die soziale Folgen | the social consequences | 25 | |
6089517367 | der Transport | transportation | 26 | |
6089517368 | die Schönheit | beauty | ![]() | 27 |
6089517369 | die Ästhetik | aesthetics | ![]() | 28 |
6089517370 | die Architektur | architecture | 29 | |
6089517371 | die kulturelle Perspektiven | the cultural perspectives | 30 | |
6089517372 | die Kultur | the culture | 31 | |
6089517373 | die Mode | fashion | 32 | |
6089517374 | das Design | design | 33 | |
6089517375 | die Sprache (-n) | the language | 34 | |
6089517376 | die Literatur | literature | 35 | |
6089517377 | die Musik | music | 36 | |
6089517378 | das Theater | the theater; theater | 37 | |
6089517379 | der Film | film, movie | 38 | |
6089517380 | die Kunst | art | 39 | |
6089517381 | die Familie (-n) | family | ![]() | 40 |
6089517382 | die Gemeinschaft (-en) | community | ![]() | 41 |
6089517383 | die Gesellschaft (-en) | society | 42 | |
6089517384 | das Bürgerrecht | citizenship | 43 | |
6089517385 | der Bürger, die Bürgerin | citizen | 44 | |
6089517386 | die gemeinnützige Arbeit | community service | 45 | |
6089517387 | die Vielseitigkeit | diversity | 46 | |
6089517388 | die Familienstruktur | family structure | 47 | |
6089517389 | die Beziehung (-en) | relationship | 48 | |
6089517390 | das Stadtleben | city life | 49 | |
6089517391 | das Vorstadtleben | suburban life | 50 | |
6089517392 | die Vorstadt | suburb | 51 | |
6089517393 | das Landleben | rural life | 52 | |
6089517394 | auf dem Land leben | to live in rural area | 53 | |
6089517395 | in der Stadt leben | to live in the city | 54 | |
6089517396 | in der Vorstadt leben | to live in a suburb | 55 | |
6089517397 | die persönliche Identität | personal identity | ![]() | 56 |
6089517398 | die öffentliche Identität | public identity | ![]() | 57 |
6089517399 | die Identität (-en) | identity | 58 | |
6089517400 | die Distanzierung (-en) | alienation | 59 | |
6089517401 | die Integrierung (-en) | integration | 60 | |
6089517402 | die geschlechtliche Identität | gender identity | 61 | |
6089517403 | das Geschlecht (-er) | gender | 62 | |
6089517404 | die Generationsunterschiede | generational differences | 63 | |
6089517405 | die Generation (-en) | generation | 64 | |
6089517406 | die Unterschiede | difference | 65 | |
6089517407 | die nationale Identität | national identity | 66 | |
6089517408 | die Nation (-en) | the nation | 67 | |
6089517409 | das Selbstverständnis (-se) | the self-perception, self-identification | 68 | |
6089517410 | die Stereotype (-n) | the stereotype | 69 | |
6089517411 | der Alltag (-e) | everyday life | ![]() | 70 |
6089517412 | aktuell | contemporary, current | 71 | |
6089517413 | die aktuelle Ereignisse/Aktuelles | contemporary/current events | 72 | |
6089517414 | das Ereignis (-e) | event | 73 | |
6089517415 | die Ausbildung (-en) | education, training | 74 | |
6089517416 | die Karriere (-n) | career | 75 | |
6089517417 | die Unterhaltung (-en) | entertainment | 76 | |
6089517418 | das Reisen | travel | 77 | |
6089517419 | die Freizeit | free time, leisure time | 78 | |
6089517420 | die Gesundheit | health | 79 | |
6089517421 | das Wohlbefinden | well-being, wellness | 80 | |
6089517422 | die Gebräuche | customs, practices | 81 | |
6089517423 | die Werte | values | 82 | |
6089517424 | die Jugendkulture | youth culture | 83 | |
6089517425 | die Jugend, Jugendliche | youth | 84 |
Pages
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