Kinberg, Nicholas Michael Chakmakian AP European History 6 May 2015 Chapter 3 Outline Dissent/Division, 1500 ? 1600 1500, Euro's econ. Was expo'ing., cities were growing, monarchs ofFrance, England, Spain, Scotland, Poland were est.; pop. Was increasing, gov't's were extending ctrl. Euros embarked on colonial expo.; papacy pursued territorial wars in Italy, Church weathered Avignon captivity/Great Schism Heresies were suppressed; in struggle over conciliarism, papacy won support from all Euro rulers, relegated conciliarists to isolation at Uni. Of Paris Devotion of Christians was strong/parish a crucial site of community ID Edu. Standards of parish clergy were higher than ever, reformersnoted that too many priests were ignorant of spiritual duties