Nuclear Transmutation, Decay
nuclear transmutations - changing the atom’s identity
- 1st conversion done by Rutherford
- nuclear reactions can start by striking nuclei
Chemistry
Forum reference:
Book page:
http://course-notes.org/Chemistry
Radioactivity, Stability
radioactivity - tendency to decay, emit particles
Nuclear Chemistry
See included chemistry topics below:
Battery, Corrosion
concentration cell - cell based on emf generated from difference in concentration
Voltaic Cells
voltaic (galvanic) cells - electrons transferred through external pathway instead of directly
Oxidation-Reduction
oxidation-reduction reactions - oxidation states change
Electrochemistry
See included chemistry topics below:
Gibb's Free Energy
Gibbs free energy - free energy
- G < 0 >> spontaneous reaction
- G = 0 >> reaction at equilibrium
- G > 0 >> nonspontaneous reaction (reverse reaction could be spontaneous)
- G = H - TS
- DG =DH - T (DS)
- always negative when H negative, S positive
- always positive when H positive, S negative
Find the conditions surrounding the stretching of a rubber band.
Spontaneous Reactions, Entropy
spontaneous reaction - occurs w/o any outside intervention
Chemical Thermodynamics
See included chemistry topics below:
Pages
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