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Amino acid

Proteins and Nucleic Acids

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Biology
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Protein types: enzymatic structural storage transport hormonal receptor contractile Building Blocks Amino acids -> Proteins Nucleotides -> DNA/RNA Shape and color are important features of building blocks Protein/Amino Acids monomer = amino acid polymer = joined by peptide bonds (dehydration reaction) Dehydration process Polymerizing amino acids ? R group dictates what the polypeptide will do Hydrophobic = CH 3 ; Hydrophilic = -OH, -SH- NH (charged particles R Groups 20 different life-building side chains (amino acids) Polypeptide polymer consisting of a large number of amino-acid residues bonded together in a chain, forming part of (or the whole of) a protein molecule

Learning Express AP Biology Exam 1

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Section: AP Biology Select the best of the five choices for each of the following questions. 1.If a woman carrying the trait for color blindness marries a man who is not color blind, and they have a boy, and if he marries a girl who is the product of a like marriage, what is the chance that their first daughter will be color blind? A. 1/16 B. 1/8 C .1/32 D .1/2 E. 0 2.A solution hypotonic relative to a red blood cell A. will cause an immersed red blood cell to undergo hemolysis. B.will cause an immersed red bloodcell to undergo crenation. C.will have no effect on a red blood cell that is immersed in it. D.will cause an immersed red blood cell to shrink. E. maybe a 1% NaCl solution.

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