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AP Composition and Language #6 Flashcards

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5342956516embellishto make beautiful by ornamenting; to decorate0
5342956517floriddescribing flowery or elaborate speech1
5342959156opulentexhibiting a display of great wealth2
5342959157ornateelaborately decorated3
5342961727ostentatiousdescribing a showy or pretentious display4
5342961728poignantprofoundly moving; touching5

Satire Terms- AP Language Flashcards

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3646097261Absurditycould never happen but does Ex. you'll never die I will one day become the queen of the world0
3646130060Allegorya literary work in which characters, objects, or actions represent abstractions Ex. The book The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe (the lion is God and the whiney kid is Judas) The book Animal farm1
3646134877Ambiguitythe multiple meanings, either intentional or unintentional, of a word, phrase, sentence, or passage Ex.- Wearing red pajamas, I rode the horse Each of us saw her duck2
3646141599Burlesquea form of low comedy that mocks a broad topic in a vulgar way Ex.- Alexander Pope's "The Rape of Lock", striptease or stage entertainment3
3646148124Caricaturedrawing, imitation, or description that ridiculously exaggerates peculiarities or defects4
3884682100diatribean abusive, condemnatory speech Ex.- "For Hamlet and the trifling of his favor,/Hold it a fashion and a toy in blood,/A violet in the youth of primy nature,/ Forward, not permanent, sweet, not lasting." Anton Chekov's Cherry Orchard5
3884690384double entendrea statement that has two meanings, one of which is dirty or vulgar Ex.-James Bond character Pussy Galore in Goldfinger "Tis no less [a good day], I tell you; for the bawdy hand of the dial is now upon the prick of noon"- Romeo and Juliet6
3884701363ethosthe appeal of a text to the credibility and character of the speaker, writer, or narrator Ex.- "Doctors all over the world recommend this type of treatment." TV commercials with people wearing white coats makes them look more credible7
3884712364Horatian satirenamed after the poet Horace and is characterized by good-nature, tolerant sense of humor about human folly. It tells the truth with a simile8
3884737680hyperbolea figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor Ex.- "I've told you a million times" "I have a ton of homework"9
3886399647incongruityout of place or absurd in relation to setting Ex.- a clown at a funeral10
3886423275innuendoa hint, indirect suggestion, or reference (often in a derogatory sense) Ex.- That's what she said11
3886430227invectiveabusive or venomous language used to express balm or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will Ex.- You are meaningless12
3886437790inversionthe reversal of the normal order of words Ex.-the soldier strong, worlds between13
3886443227ironyincongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs Ex.- A closed sign on an always open store14
3886454223Juvenalian staireafter the Roman satirist Juvenal; formal satire in which the speaker attacks vice and error with contempt and indignation Juvenalian satire in its realism and its harshness is in string contrast to Horatian satire Ex.- not humorous15
3886487246juxtapositionplace two or more things together in order to suggest an (ironic) link between them or emphasize a contrast Ex.- Beauty and ugly Right and wrong16
3886496144logosan appeal based on logic or reason Ex.- Inductive and deductive reasoning17
3886499036metaphorcomparison of two unlike things using the verb "to be" and not using like or as in a simile Ex.- She drowned in her sorrows You are the light of my life18
3886507954mock heroicof or pertaining to a form of satire in which trivial subjects, characters, and events are treated in the ceremonious manner and with the elevated language and elaborate devices characteristic of the heroic style Ex.- In Shrek, Shrek becomes the hero and makes the lovely princess, Fiona, fall in love with him. Ironically, we find out later that Fiona is an ogre at heart herself19
3886597036oxymoronconjoining contradictory terms (as in 'deafening silence') Ex.- living dead Hell's Angels20
3886606359parablea simple story that illustrates a moral or religious lesson Ex.- The Good Samaritan Noah's Arch21
3886630649paranomasiaa form of pun in which words similar in sound, but with different meaning, are used for humorous or rhetorical effect. This is not a slip of the tongue, but is an intentional use Ex.-Not I, believe me. You have dancing shoes with nimble soles; I have a soul of.."22
3886651724parodyan artistic work that imitates the style of another work for comedic effect Ex.- I Saw You Scream Last Friday the 13th on Elm Street23
3886741783pathosthe quality in a work that promotes the reader to feel pity Ex.- sad lil pups24
3886749776puna humorous play on words Ex.- What do you call a sleep waking nun? A Roaming Catholic25
3886751654reversalpresented in opposite or reverse order as expected Ex.- a son taking care of his mother someone dropping out an election26
3886786860satirelanguage or writing that exposes follies or abuses by holding them up to ridicule Ex.- Weekend Update from SNL The Daily Show27
3886792661similea figure of speech in which two unlike things are explicitly compared, as in Ex.- "she is like a rose" "She' as pretty as a peach"28
3886802332slapsticka boisterous comedy that chases and collisions and practical jokes Ex.- someone slipping on a banana peel29
3886808908travestycopy or example of something that completely misrepresents the true nature of the real thing; comical; parody or imitation; treatment aimed at making something appear ridiculous: Ex- travesty vs. justice30
3886831539understatementthe opposite of exaggeration. It is a technique for developing irony and/or humor where one writes or says less than intended Ex.- "Its a bit cold today" when its -5 degrees out "Deserts are hot and dry"31
3886847117zeugmathe use of a word to modify or govern two or more words when it is appropriate to only one of them or is appropriate to each but in a different way, as in to Ex. wage war and peace or on his fishing trip he caught three trout and a cold32

AP World History Key Dates Flashcards

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3372287216Rise of Islam622CE0
3372287217Mongol empire/Pax Mongolia1200-1368CE1
3372287218Crusades1095-1300CE2
3372287219Neoconfucianism900CE3
3372287220Black Death in Europe1350CE4
3372287221Fall of the Western Roman Empire476CE5
3372287222Constantine converts to Christianity/ Rome's Capitol moves to Constantinople320CE6
3372287223Trans-Saharan trade/ intro of the camel300CE7
3372287224Christianity30CE8
3372287225Silk Road trade100BCE9
3372287226Buddhism500BCE10
3372287227Confucianism500BCE11
3372287228Indian Ocean Trade600BCE12
3372287229Zoroastrianism1200BCE13
3372287230Hinduism2000BCE14
3372287231Judaism2000BCE15
3372287232Neolithic Revolution8000BCE16
3693871625Ottoman Empire1300-1920CE17
3693871626Zheng He's voyages1405-1433CE18
3693871627Columbus' voyage of discovery, start of columbian exchange1492CE19
3693871628Trans-Atlantic slave trade1500-1850CE20
3693871629Protestant reformation1520CE21
3693871630Closed country edict of Japan1635CE22
3693871631Peter the Great's reforms1700CE23
4037364650Industrial revolt starts in Great Britain175024
4037364651American Revolution/ start of Atlantic revolution177625
4037364652End of Trans-Atlantic slave trade180726
4037364653Opium wars begin183927
4037364654Meiji Restoration begins186828
4037364655Berlin conference (imperialism in Africa)188529
4037364656Abolition of slavery in Brazil (last nation to abolish in Atlantic system)188830
4144506855World War 11914-191831
4144506856Stock market crash/start of global depression192932
4144506857World War 21939-194533
4144506858Cold War1945-199134
4144506859Independence and partition of India (start of decolonization)194735
4144506860Decolonization1950-197036
4144506861China becomes communist194937

ap Flashcards

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5233410182Epidemiological transitiondistinctive causes of death in each stage of the demographic transition0
5233410183pronatalismPolicies the provide incentives for women to have children, typically in countries where population is declining1
5233410184AntinatalismPolicies that encourage couples to limit the number of children they have2
5233410185neomalthusiansbelieve population growth to be a problem and provide the foundation for many antinatalist population policies3
5233410186Population agglomerationa process involving the clustering or concentrating of people4
5236387815cornucopiansIndividuals that believe that with increasing opportunities for innovation5
5236387816demographic transistionThe process of change in a society's population from a condition of high crude birth and death rates, low rate of natural increase, and a higher total population6

AP Literature Key Terms Flashcards

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2915478172AbstractionAn abstraction uses a broad term that paints different pictures in each person's mind: "Shes beautiful," instead of telling us what the artists sees, leaving the appearance ambiguous.0
2915492545AllegoryA story illustrating an ideal or a moral principle in which objects take on symbolic meanings. Example Wall-E - An allegory to save the Earth.1
2915511382AlliterationUsed for poetic affect, a repetition of the initial sounds of several words in a group. Example, Good as gold; the first and last word start with the same consonant.2
2915535254AllusionA reference in one literary work to a character or theme found in another literary work. "He was a real Romeo with the ladies." Romeo was a character in Shakespeare's play, Romeo and Juliet, and was very romantic in expressing his love for Juliet.3
2915548212AmbiguityA statement which can contain two or more meanings. A good life depends on a liver - Liver may be an organ or simply a living person4
2915570255AnachronismIs derived from a Greek word anachronus which means "against time". Therefore is an error of chronology or timeline in a literary piece. The 1998 movie Titanic employs anachronism when the central character, Jack, mentions his activity of ice-fishing on Wissota, a lake near Chippewa Falls, in Wisconsin, U.S.A. The lake is manmade and was created about 5 years after the Titanic tragedy took place.5
2915591900AnalogyA comparison between two things, typically on the basis of their structure and for the purpose of explanation or clarification. I feel like a fish out of water. This implies that you are not comfortable in your surroundings.6
2915611050AnaphoraA rhetorical device that consist on repeating a sequence of words at the beginning of neighboring clauses, thereby leading them emphasis. " I have a dream" speech7
2915626267AnecdoteA very short tale told by a character in a literary work. High school students go around the classroom telling their favorite memories from elementary school.8
2915636119AntagonistA person of force which opposes the protagonist in a literary work. The manager in heart of darkness.9

AP Flashcards

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5316048971two paired arteries that serve the braininternal carotid and vertebral0
5316053145first artery that branches off ascending aortacoronary artery1
5316058413two arteries formed by division of brachiocephalic trunkcommon carotid and subclavian2
5316062450artery that auscultates to determine blood pressure or armbrachial artery3
5316064536artery that supplies 1/2 of small intestineinferior mesenteric4
5316069581major artery serving armbrachial5
5316072142artery supplies most of small intestinesuperior mesenteric6
53160748973 branches that supply liver spleen and stomachceliac trunk7
5316078843vein that drains blood from myocardium to coronary sinuscardiac veins8
5316080775vein that drains kidneyrenal vein9
53160853502 veins join together to form sup. vena cavabrachicephalic10
5316090173lag. vein carries nutrient rich blood from digestive organs to liver or processinghepatic portal11
5316093089vein that drains lateral aspect of armcephalic12
5316095254vein that drains ovaries/ testesgonadal13
5316098586vein that drains thorax and empties into sup. vena cavaaxygos vein14
5316100778vein that drains liverhepatic vein15
5316102852longest vein in body found in leggreat saphaneous vein16

AP Flashcards

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5439760015HabitRepetitive act an individual performs0
5439765343CustomsRepetitive acts as a group1
5439767250Folk cultureTraditionally practiced by small homogeneous groups in an isolated area2
5439770362Popular cultureMost in MDC's heterogeneous society sharing habits, due to industry and more leisure time3
5439775152TerroirAffect the local environment has on foods4
5439779081TabooRestricted behavior determined by social customs5
5439803429GlobalizationA process of interaction and integration among people6
5439809001Cultural hearthCivilizations that have cultural influence around the world7

AP Flashcards

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5102430277ClavicleMedial clue- sternal end (flat) Lateral- acromial end Distal- conoid tubercule0
5102449156ScapulaMedial- Medial border (ridge) Lateral- acromion at top Posterior- spine in middle area R/L- acromion should face laterally anterior1
5102488494HumerusMedial- head of humerus, proximal, round and smooth posterior bumpy anterior Lateral- lateral epicondyle (distal end), lateral to olecranon fossa Anterior/Posterior- olecranon fossa (one indent in posterior, two in anterior) R/L-2
5102526781RadiusMedial- radial tuberosity (proximal end) Lateral- Radial styloid process (distal, v shaped) Anterior/Posterior- head (much more plat on posterior) R/L3
5102995814UlnaMedial- Olecranon (sticks up, curves in on anterior) Lateral- head (distal Anterior/Posterior-- Olecranon R/L- ulnar styloid (right distal on right, left distal left)4
5103020733Ilium, pubis, ischiumMedial- side without acetabulum Lateral- acetabulum (where femur inserts) Anterior/Posterior- posterior iliac spine (rough proximal R/L- iliac crest should face outward5
5103057812FemurMedial- fovea capitis (little notch on proximal anterior0 Lateral- lateral condyle (outward smooth area on posterior) Anterior/Posterior- patellar surface smooth distal end R/L- head6
5103083093TibiaMedial- more defined ridge medial condyle (proximal jut) Lateral- lateral condyle (proximal near curve in) Anterior/Posterior- articular surface of lateral condyle (curved indent posterior) R/L- medial malleolus (on distal end sticks inward7
5103127628FibulaMedial- head Lateral- lateral mellolus (distal end) Anterior/Posterior- head (has indent on posterior) R/L- lateral malleolus sticks outward anterior8

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