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Inorganic chemistry

Chem Ch. 18

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Chemistry
Coordination chemistry
Inorganic chemistry
Chemical bonding
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Coordination complex
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Crystal field theory
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Spectrochemical series
Technology
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Attachment theory

Complex Ions Complex ion - ionic species consisting of a metal ion bonded to one or more Lewis bases Coordinate bond - bond formed when one anion/molecule donates a pair of electrons to another ion/molecule to form a covalent bond Ligand - a Lewis base bonded to the central metal ion of a complex ion Common Ligands (Lewis Bases): NH3, H2O, OH-, Cl-, CN- Inner coordination sphere - ligands that are bound directly to a metal via coordinate covalent bonds Counter ions - ions that balance the electrical charges of complex ions in coordination compounds Ex: [Ag(NH 3 ) 2 ] + + Cl - ?> [Ag(NH 3 ) 2 ]Cl Coordination compound - any compound that contains a complex ion Coordination number - identifies the number of electron pairs surrounding a metal ion in a

Chem Notes

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Acid-base chemistry
Acid
Chemistry
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Inorganic chemistry
IUPAC nomenclature of inorganic chemistry
Technology

10/25/13 Chem notes ACIDS- Contains H+ Naming: Hydro- last element name-ic acid Ate -> ic Ite -> ous
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Chemical Names and Formulas Chapter 6 Addison and Wesley

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ions
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Oxoanions
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Inorganic chemistry
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Polyatomic ion
Ionic compound
ion
Chemical bond
Chemical formula
addison and wesley chemistry chem

Chapter 6 ?Chemical Names and Formulas? By Stephen L. Cotton, Charles Page High School Modified by Barbara Williams, DeBakey HSHP H2O Molecular Compounds Molecule Neutral chemically bonded group of atoms that act as a unit Usually composed of 2 or more nonmetal atoms Make up molecular compounds Ions and Ionic Compounds Ion Charged atom or group of atoms (cation or anion) Cation name: same name + ?ion? (Na+ is called ?sodium ion?) Anion name: root name ends with ?-ide? (Cl- is called ?chloride?) Ionic Compound Composed of metal cation and nonmetal anion An Anion is? A negative ion. Has gained electrons. Nonmetals can gain electrons. Charge is written as a superscript on the right. F1- Has gained one electron (-ide is new ending = fluoride) O2- Gained two electrons (oxide)

Nomenclature

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Chemistry
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ion
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Iodide
IUPAC nomenclature of inorganic chemistry
Metal halides

9/13/12 12:51 PM Nomenclature of binary inorganic compounds (naming) Binary: Cation (+) Anion (-) NaCl Na+ & Cl- MgF2 Mg2+ 2F- Acetic acid HC2H3O2 Iron (III) Chloride FeCl3 Type 1: made up of cations that form only one type of charge NaNa+ AlAl3+ Type 2: the cations form more than one type of charge FeFe2+ or Fe3+ CuCu1+ or Cu2+ Type 3: hydrates: CuSO4 x 6H2 O Type 4: non-metal + non-metal Binary compounds Type 5: Acids *First column of periodic table alkali metals (1+ charge) *2nd column of p.t. alkaline earth metals (2+ charge) *Ag 1+ -- Zn 2+ -- Al 3+ (diagonal line) 1-2-3 Noble gases Stair case on p.t. right of staircase are noble gases/non-metals Chem 109 Nomenclature 9/13/12 12:51 PM Fl, Cl, Br row form 1- 2+Ca|Br21- Oxidation state & Charge
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