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Renaissance

Johannes Guttenburg Obituary

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Johannes Guttenburg 1398-Febuary 3, 1468 Johannes Guttenburg died at the age of 70. Born in Germany to an upper-class family, he was the youngest son of Friele Gensfleisch zur Laden and Else Wyrich. According to historians, most of Guttenburg?s early life is a mystery. Guttenburg introduced the printing press to Europe around 1439. He invented the printing press which is recognized as starting the Printing Revolution. The Printing Revolution played an important role in developing the Renaissance, Reformation, and Scientific Revolution.

The Earth and its Peoples: 5th Edition - Chapter 16 Notes

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Chapter 16 Notes Transformations in Europe, 1500 ? 1750 Culture and Ideas Early Reformation Renaissance (European) ? A period of intense artistic and intellectual activity, said to be a ?rebirth? of Greco-Roman culture Usually divided into an Italian Renaissance, from the mid fourteenth to mid fifteenth century, and a North (trans-Alpine) Renaissance, from roughly the early fifteenth to early seventeenth century. papacy ? the central administration of the Roman Catholic Church, which is the pope indulgence ? forgiveness of a sin by the authority of the Church in exchange for a holy act Indulgences could be paid for and was looked down on. Martin Luther ? 1483-1546 started the Protestant Reformation in 1519 Protestants rejected the medieval traditions of celibate priests and nuns

Chapter 17 APWH

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Chapter 17 The Transformation of the West I. Introduction A. 1450-1750 dramatic changes 1. Still agricultural 2. Commercially active 3. Manufacturing base 4. Science at center of society 5. Shifting ideas of family/nature 6. Increased bureaucratization ? sound familiar? B. Reasons for change 1. Dominance of international trade 2. Overseas expansion 3. Combination of commerce, state, culture, and technology 4. 1450-1650 ? series of cultural shifts 5. 1650-1750 ? Scientific Revolution > Enlightenment II. The First Big Changes: Culture and Commerce A. The Italian Renaissance 1. Artistic movement 2. Challenged medieval values/styles a. Examine old truths 3. Why in Italy? a. Urban, commercial economy

frq - renaissance

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Abigail Wright Reger 1 31/8/14 AP European History FRQ - Renaissance Once Italian Renaissance begins, the ideas and conceptions of individuals in society changes drastically from previous thoughts. During the Middle Ages, people were focused only on life after death, Christian humility, and that the ruler?s role in society was to rule only by following basic Christian principles. People who changed this way of thinking were called humanists. Three ways that the Renaissance revolutionized the ideas of individuals was through the ideas of secularism, individualism, and the ruler?s role in society.

Late Renaissance Slides

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* 1. The Small Cowper Madonna 2. Raphael Late Renaissance oil on wood panel Raphael The School of Athens 1509 fresco, width at the base 770 cm * Titan Venus of Urbino c. 1538 oil on canvas * * Vitruvian Man da Vinci Renaissance ink on vellum * Pieta Michelangelo marble Renaissance 1500 * Venus of Urbino Titian Renaissance oil on canvas * Portrait of a Young Man Bronzino Late Renaissance Mannerism oil on wood panel * David Michelangelo marble Renaissance * The Cumaean Sibyl Michelangelo The Sistine Chapel (Capella Sistina), Vatican 1510 * Moses Michelangelo Renaissance marble * Adam and Eve

Ch 14 The latin west study sheet

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APWorld ? Chapter 14: ?The Latin West, 1200-1500? Key Learning Goals Terms to know: three-field system, water wheels, Hanseatic League, guild, Gothic cathedrals, Renaissance, universities, scholasticism, humanities, Great Western Schism, Hundred Years? War, new monarchies, and reconquest. 1. Evaluate how well the inhabitants of the Latin West, rich and poor, urban and rural, dealt with their natural environment. 2. What social and economic factors led to the growth of cities in late medieval Europe? 3. Analyze how warfare helped rulers in the Latin West acquire the skills, weapons, and determination that enabled them to challenge other parts of the world. 4. What factors were responsible for the promotion of learning and the arts in the Latin West?

The latin west AP world history notes

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CHAPTER 14 The Latin West, 1200?1500 I. Rural Growth and Crisis A. Peasants and Population 1. In 1200 C.E. most Europeans were peasants, bound to the land in serfdom and using inefficient agricultural practices. Fifteen to thirty such heavily taxed farming families supported each noble household. 2. Women labored in the fields with men but were subordinate to them. 3. Europe?s population more than doubled between 1000 and 1445. Population growth was accompanied by new agricultural technologies in northern Europe, including the vthree-field system and the cultivation of oats. 4. As population grew, people opened new land for cultivation, including land with poor soil and poor growing conditions. This caused a decline in average crop yields beginning around 1250.

A History of Western Society Ch. 13 Notes

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Wealth and Power in Renaissance Italy Renaissance A French word meaning ?rebirth? first used by art historian and critic Giorgio Vasari to refer to the rebirth of the culture of classical antiquity. Economic growth laid the material basis for the Italian Renaissance, and ambitious merchants gained political power to match their economic power. Patronage Financial support of writers and artists by cities, groups and individuals often to produce specific works or works in specific styles. Usually commissioned by the rich to showcase their financial wealth. Trade and Prosperity:

Ch 13 Outline

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Chapter 13: Chapter Outline The following annotated chapter outline will help you review the major topics covered in this chapter. Instructions:?Review the outline to recall events and their relationships as presented in the chapter. Return to skim any sections that seem unfamiliar. I. Wealth and Power in Renaissance Italy ? A. Trade and Prosperity ? ? 1. By the middle of the twelfth century Venice, supported by a huge merchant marine, had grown enormously rich through overseas trade, as had Genoa and Milan. ? ? 2. Important advances in shipbuilding allowed those cities? ships to sail all year long at accelerated speeds and carrying ever more merchandise. ? ? 3.

The Western Heritage Chapter 10 Notes

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European History Renaissance and Discovery Reading Notes: Renaissance was a time of transition from medieval to modern world -Medieval Europe= fragmented feudal society w agricultural economy/ thought and culture dom by church - Renaissance Europe= growing national consciousness (nationalism- Feudalism becomes undermined b/c hundred years war?) political centralization, urban economy based on organized commerce+ capitalism/ lay and secular thought of culture, including religion (thoughts were not dom by religion anymore) Renaissance society first took shape in cities of late medieval Italy

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