Flashcards
Flashcards
Flashcards
AP LITERATURE TONE ADJECTIVES Flashcards
8302322093 | abashed | ashamed or embarrassed; disconcerted | 0 | |
8302322094 | abhorring | regarding with disgust and hatred | 1 | |
8302322095 | acerbic | sharp and forthright | 2 | |
8302322096 | ambivalent | having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone | 3 | |
8302322097 | apathetic | showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm or concern | 4 | |
8302322098 | belligerent | hostile and aggressive | 5 | |
8302322099 | bemused | puzzled, confused or bewildered | 6 | |
8302322100 | blithe | showing a casual and cheerful indifference considered to be callous or improper | 7 | |
8302322101 | brisk | sharp or abrupt | 8 | |
8302322102 | brusque | abrupt or offhand in speech or manner | 9 | |
8302322103 | choleric | bad tempered or irritable | 10 | |
8302322104 | clandestine | kept secret or done secretively, especially because illicit | 11 | |
8302322105 | colloquial | used in ordinary or familiar conversation; not formal or literary | 12 | |
8302322106 | conciliatory | intended or likely to placate or pacify | 13 | |
8302322107 | contemptuous | showing contempt; scornful | 14 | |
8302322108 | contentious | causing or likely to cause an argument; controversial | 15 | |
8302322109 | derisive | expressing contempt or ridicule | 16 | |
8302322110 | desolate | bleak and dismal | 17 | |
8302322111 | despondent | in low spirits from loss of hope or courage | 18 | |
8302322112 | didactic | intended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction as an ulterior motive | 19 | |
8302322113 | diffident | modest or shy because of a lack of self confidence | 20 | |
8302322114 | ebullient | cheerful and full of energy | 21 | |
8302322115 | effusive | expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner | 22 | |
8302322116 | elegiac | relating to or characteristic of an elegy | 23 | |
8302322117 | eulogostic | pertaining to or containing eulogy | 24 | |
8302322118 | euphoric | characterized by or feeling intense excitement and happiness | 25 | |
8302322119 | facetious | treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor; flippant | 26 | |
8302322120 | flippant | not showing a serious or respectful attitude | 27 | |
8302322121 | holier than thou | characterized by an attitude of moral superiority | 28 | |
8302322122 | incisive | accurate and sharply focused | 29 | |
8302322123 | incredulous | unwilling or unable to believe something | 30 | |
8302322124 | inflammatory | arousing or intended to arouse angry or violent feelings | 31 | |
8302322125 | introspective | characterized by or given to introspection | 32 | |
8302322126 | irreverent | showing a lack of respect for people or things that are generally taken seriously | 33 | |
8302322127 | jocund | cheerful and light-hearted | 34 | |
8302322128 | languid | slow and relaxed | 35 | |
8302322129 | laudatory | expressing praise or commendation | 36 | |
8302322130 | lethargic | sluggish and apathetic | 37 | |
8302322131 | lugubrious | looking or sounding sad or dismal | 38 | |
8302322132 | lyrical | expressing the writer's emotions in an imaginative and beautiful way | 39 | |
8302322133 | pedantic | narrowly, stodgily, and often ostentatiously learned | 40 | |
8302322134 | pithy | concise and forcefully expressive | 41 | |
8302322135 | plaintive | sounding sad and mournful | 42 | |
8302322136 | poignant | evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret | 43 | |
8302322137 | reticent | not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily | 44 | |
8302322138 | risible | such as to provoke laughter | 45 | |
8302322139 | sanctimonious | making a show of being morally superior to other people | 46 | |
8302322140 | sangine | optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation | 47 | |
8302322141 | sardonic | grimly mocking or cynical | 48 | |
8302322142 | sepulchral | gloomy, dismal | 49 | |
8302322067 | stolid | calm, dependable, and showing little emotion or animation | 50 | |
8302322068 | strident | presenting a point of view, especially a controversial one in an excessively and unpleasantly forceful way | 51 | |
8302322069 | timorous | showing or suffering from nervousness, fear or a lack of confidence | 52 | |
8302322070 | understated | presented or expressed in a subtle and effective way | 53 | |
8302322071 | venerative | ? | 54 | |
8302322072 | vitriolic | filled with bitter criticism or malice | 55 | |
8302322073 | wry | using or expressing dry, especially mocking humor | 56 |
Flashcards
AP Language Vocabulary Quiz 1 Flashcards
7262222067 | ape | the action of attempting an overly exact imitation and ending up with negative or laughable results | 0 | |
7262232546 | dun | to insist on the on the payment of a debt | 1 | |
7262234675 | fop | used for a man who is too concerned with his looks and his clothes | 2 | |
7262244718 | gad | to move out, travel, usually in a kind of aimless way | 3 | |
7262250651 | hex | an evil spell or to put an evil spell on someone | 4 | |
7262259294 | ken | the limits of your knowledge | 5 | |
7262262879 | pox | bad luck | 6 | |
7262264100 | sow | to plant a seed (literally and figuratively) | 7 | |
7262271000 | vex | to annoy or perplex | 8 | |
7262272710 | vie | compete, contend | 9 | |
7262275986 | amalgamation | to mix or combine into a unified whole | 10 | |
7262296222 | admixture | mixture, mix with | 11 | |
7262300763 | eclectric | made up from a variety of sources | 12 | |
7262305327 | catholic | comprehensive, of broad scope | 13 | |
7262309671 | motley | composed of a variety of sources, heterogeneous | 14 | |
7262315010 | corroborate | to bring in new evidence to strengthen or support an idea or argument | 15 | |
7262318798 | asunder | apart, into separate pieces | 16 | |
7262324195 | diaspora | dispersion of a people from their original homeland, language or culture | 17 | |
7262336867 | cleave | to split, cut, or penetrate | 18 | |
7262342201 | disseminate | to scatter widely, to disperse | 19 | |
7291378364 | aphrodisiac | foods or drugs that allegedly make men and women feel more amorous | 20 | |
7291388994 | chthonic | describing something coming from the underworld | 21 | |
7291392991 | hector | to bully or to try to force someone to do something | 22 | |
7291396768 | hermetic | describe something very literal, a jar so completely sealed that no air can get in | 23 | |
7291402185 | junoesque | a woman who is unusually tall and stately and so beautiful as to seem divine | 24 | |
7291407634 | mercurial | describes someone whose moods change very rapidly | 25 | |
7291419178 | mnemonic | refers to memory or relating to memory | 26 | |
7291420749 | muse | to lose yourself in your thoughts perhaps a waiting inspiration | 27 | |
7291425984 | oddysey | a literal journey or a journey of the intellect or spirit | 28 | |
7291428961 | saturnine | gloomy or even bitterly sarcastic and mocking | 29 | |
7291434820 | magnanimous | extremely generous and forgiving | 30 | |
7291438238 | parsimonious | excessively stinging | 31 | |
7291440304 | prodigal | extremely wasteful or extravagant | 32 | |
7291445989 | penurious | stingy or unwilling to spend money (poor) | 33 | |
7291450342 | eleemosynary | contributing to charity | 34 | |
7291454190 | frugale | extremely economical | 35 | |
7291457728 | munificent | very generous in giving | 36 | |
7291460113 | averiscious | greedy | 37 | |
7291476618 | mean | miseraly and stingy | 38 | |
7291476619 | indulgent | leniant | 39 | |
7291476620 | equine | anything bearing the characteristics of horses | 40 | |
7291481010 | bovine | of or related to the characteristics of cows, oxen, or buffalos, also sluggish or dull | 41 | |
7291487499 | lupine | ravenous or rapacious | 42 | |
7292813901 | ursine | bears-like, usually a physical description | 43 | |
7292821308 | porcine | resembling a swine or pig, either physically or behaviorally | 44 | |
7292827741 | simian | resembles an ape or a monkey | 45 | |
7292831022 | serpentine | snake-like in behavior or physically resembling a snake | 46 | |
7292844464 | pachyderm | thick-skinned, refers to the group of large, thick-skinned, hoofed animals | 47 | |
7292872613 | avian | having the characteristics of birds | 48 | |
7292879487 | herpetology | denotes the study of reptiles and amphibians | 49 | |
7292888896 | laconic | those who say little | 50 | |
7292893087 | taciturn | implying an even more grudging conversational style | 51 | |
7292899913 | lapidary | characterizes precision of wording | 52 | |
7292923474 | pithy | compliment for style of word use that is both brief and forceful | 53 | |
7292942187 | succinct | concise speaking or writing | 54 | |
7292944822 | terse | brief, to the point | 55 | |
7292958979 | garrulous | talking a great deal, taking too much, going on and on | 56 | |
7292981090 | prattling | to prattle, chatter meaninglessly | 57 | |
7292992128 | glib | speaking without enough thought, words come easily | 58 | |
7293004260 | prolix | pouring forth of too many words or phrases | 59 | |
7293009095 | maundering | you keep on going when you could have won praise for being more concise | 60 | |
7293031257 | indigenous | people or things that are native to a region | 61 | |
7293033838 | interloper | intrude where they aren't wanted | 62 | |
7293036637 | extraneous | coming from the outside, irrelevant or unimportant | 63 | |
7293050270 | inherent | stuck into | 64 | |
7293054266 | germane | relevant, suitable, closely connected | 65 | |
7293058236 | pariah | someone not accepted into his or her society, social outcast | 66 | |
7293077940 | endemic | native or common to or peculiar to a specific region or abstract area | 67 | |
7293096712 | intrinsic | inherent, inward | 68 | |
7293105429 | ostracize | expelling a person from a community either literally or figuratively | 69 | |
7293133517 | tangential | slightly touching, barely connected | 70 | |
7293143361 | ominous | foreshadowing of the future | 71 | |
7293147688 | portentous | something carrying a sign, a portent, of the threats of the future | 72 | |
7293164359 | inauspicious | predicts or suggests something favorable | 73 | |
7293519486 | imminent | something about to occur | 74 | |
7293523178 | impending | something threatening or not, the new arrival of the event hangs over you | 75 | |
7293528074 | minatory | threatening | 76 | |
7293530859 | presage | forewarning, an ominous feeling of a prediction | 77 | |
7293537408 | bode and forebode | the one-syllable word is a verb referring to an omen and the two-syllable repeats or intensifies that presentiment | 78 | |
7293544676 | propitiate | actions to appease or calm forces that might oppose a favorable outcome | 79 | |
7293550342 | harbinger | forerunner, an early warning or messenger of what's to come | 80 | |
7293558367 | squander | spend extravagantly | 81 | |
7293564182 | dissipation | a literal scattering dispersion, a specialized sense of scattering | 82 | |
7293569201 | disenfranchise | to lose the right to vote | 83 | |
7293573376 | forfeiture | the idea of a penalty, giving up something one's possession | 84 | |
7293579428 | denude | primarily used of trees that lose their leaves or loss of other vegetation, to make bare | 85 | |
7293585114 | privation | deprived of basic necessities or comforts | 86 | |
7293591626 | divest | to undress | 87 | |
7293605220 | renounce | give it up | 88 | |
7293608083 | elegiac | feeling of sadness many types of losses | 89 | |
7293612559 | bereave | to leave desolate, usually by death | 90 |
Unit #1 Vocabulary (AP Language and Composition) Flashcards
7908287199 | acquisitive | (adj.) able to get and retain ideas or information; concerned with acquiring wealth or property SYNONYMS: greedy, grasping, avaricious, retentive ANTOMYMS: altruistic, unrententive | ![]() | 0 |
7908287200 | arrogate | (v.) to claim or take without right SYNONYMS: expropriate, usurp, seize, commandeer ANTONYMS: relinquish, renounce, abdicate, abandon | ![]() | 1 |
7908287201 | belabor | (v.) to work on excessively; to thrash soundly SYNONYMS: overwork, blow out of proportion ANTONYMS: | ![]() | 2 |
7908287202 | carping | (adj.) tending to find fault, especially in a petty, nasty, or hairsplitting way; (n.) petty, nagging criticism SYNONYMS: (adj.) nit-picking, complaining, whining ANTONYMS: (adj.) approving, uncritical | ![]() | 3 |
7908287203 | coherent | (adj.) holding or sticking together; making a logical whole; comprehensible, meaningful SYNONYMS: connected, unified, consistent, cohesive, reasonable, logical ANTONYMS: muddled, chaotic, disjointed | ![]() | 4 |
7908287204 | congeal | (v.) to change from liquid to solid, thicken; to make inflexible or rigid SYNONYMS: harden, jell, coagulate, solidify ANTONYMS: melt, liquidfy | ![]() | 5 |
7908287205 | emulate | (v.) to imitate with the intent of equaling or surpassing the model SYNONYMS: copy, mimic, rival, match, measure up to ANTONYMS: | ![]() | 6 |
7908287206 | encomium | (n.) a formal expression of praise, a lavish tribute SYNONYMS: eulogy, commendation, accolade, tribute, testimonial ANTONYMS: | ![]() | 7 |
7908287207 | eschew | (v.) to avoid, shun, keep away from SYNONYMS: forgo, steer clear of, abstain from ANTONYMS: embrace, adopt | ![]() | 8 |
7908287208 | germane | (adj.) relevant, appropriate, apropos, fitting SYNONYMS: pertinent, apt, suitable, applicable ANTONYMS: irrelevent, extraneous, inappropriate | ![]() | 9 |
7908287209 | insatiable | (adj.) so great or demanding as not to be satisfied SYNONYMS: voracious, ravenous, unquenchable ANTONYMS: | ![]() | 10 |
7908287210 | intransigent | (adj.) refusing to compromise, irreconcilable SYNONYMS: uncompromising, unyielding, obstinate, stubborn ANTONYMS: lukewarm, halfhearted, yielding | ![]() | 11 |
7908287211 | invidious | (adj.) offensive, hateful; tending to cause bitterness and resentment SYNONYMS: unfair, discriminatory, spiteful, malicious, prejudicial, pejorative ANTONYMS: complimentary, flattering | ![]() | 12 |
7908287212 | largesse | (n.) generosity in giving; lavish or bountiful contributions SYNONYMS: bounty, kindness, generosity, charity ANTONYMS: stinginess, miserliness | ![]() | 13 |
7908287213 | reconnaissance | (n.) a survey made for military purposes; any kind of preliminary inspection or examination SYNONYMS: scouting expedition, survey, exploration, inspection, observation ANTONYMS: | ![]() | 14 |
7908287214 | substantiate | (v.) to establish by evidence, prove; to give concrete or substantial form to SYNONYMS: verify, confirm, validate, authenticate ANTONYMS: refute, disprove, invalidate | ![]() | 15 |
7908287215 | taciturn | (adj.) habitually silent or quiet, inclined to talk very little SYNONYMS: tight-lipped, uncommunicative, untalkative, quiet, secretive, laconic ANTONYMS: garrulous, loquacious, prolix, verbose | ![]() | 16 |
7908287216 | temporize | (v.) to stall or act evasively in order to gain time, avoid a confrontation, or postpone a decision; to compromise SYNONYMS: hedge, dillydally, procrastinate, delay ANTONYMS: | ![]() | 17 |
7908287217 | tenable | (adj.) capable of being held or defended SYNONYMS: justifiable, defensible, supportable, arguable, maintainable ANTONYMS: indefensible, unjustifiable | ![]() | 18 |
7908287218 | banal | (adj.) hackneyed, trite, commonplace SYNONYMS: stale, insipid ANTONYMS: fresh, novel, original, new | ![]() | 19 |
AP Language Week 2 Flashcards
4881466748 | Inversion | Inverted order of words in a sentence (variation of the subject-verb-object order). (p. 1146) | 0 | |
4881466749 | Juxtaposition | Placement of two things closely together to emphasize similarities or differences. (p. 1147) | 1 | |
4881466750 | Metaphor | Figure of speech that compares two things without using like or as. (p. 1147) | 2 | |
4881466751 | Oxymoron | A paradox made up of two seemingly contradictory words. (p. 1148) | 3 | |
4881466752 | Parallelism | Similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses. (p. 1148) | 4 | |
4881466753 | Periodic sentence | Sentence whose main clause is withheld until the end. (p. 1148) | 5 | |
4881466754 | Personification | Attribution of a lifelike quality to an inanimate object or an idea. (p. 1148) | 6 | |
4881466755 | Rhetorical question | Figure of speech in the form of a question posed for rhetorical effect rather than for the purposes of getting an answer. (p. 1150) | 7 | |
4881466756 | Synecdoche | Figure of speech that uses a part to represent the whole. (p. 1151) | 8 | |
4881466757 | Zeugma | Use of two different words in a grammatically similar way that produces different, often incongruous, meanings. (p. 1152) | 9 |
AP Language and Composition 1 Flashcards
4818134198 | Allegory | The device of using character and/or story elements symbolically to represent an abstraction in addition to the literal meaning. | 0 | |
4818141110 | Alliteration | The repetition of sounds, especially initial consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words (as in "she sells sea shells"). | 1 | |
4818145612 | Allusion | A direct or indirect reference to something which is presumably commonly known, such as an event, book, myth, place, or work of art. | 2 | |
4818147573 | Ambiguity | The multiple meanings, either intentional or unintentional, of a word, phrase, sentence, or passage. | 3 | |
4818149099 | Analogy | A similarity or comparison between two different things or the relationship between them. | 4 | |
4818151957 | Antecedent | The word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun. l truth"] | 5 | |
4818153364 | Antithesis | the opposition or contrast of ideas; the direct opposite. | 6 | |
4818160434 | Aphorism | A terse statement of known authorship which expresses a general truth or a moral principle. | 7 | |
4818163129 | Apostrophe | A figure of speech that directly addresses an absent or imaginary person or a personified abstraction, such as liberty or love. It is an address to someone or something that cannot answer. | 8 | |
4818172697 | Atmosphere | The emotional nod created by the entirety of a literary work, established partly by the setting and partly by the author's choice of objects that are described. | 9 | |
4818179596 | Caricature | a verbal description, the purpose of which is to exaggerate or distort, for comic effect, a person's distinctive physical features or other characteristics. | 10 | |
4818183905 | Clause | A grammatical unit that contains both a subject and a verb. | 11 | |
4818186237 | Colloquial/colloquialism | The use of slang or informalities in speech or writing. Not generally acceptable for formal writing, colloquialisms give a work a conversational, familiar tone. | 12 | |
4818354946 | Conceit | A fanciful expression, usually in the form of an extended metaphor or surprising analogy between seemingly dissimilar objects. | 13 |
Pages
Need Help?
We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.
For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.
If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.
Need Notes?
While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!