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Tang Dynasty

ch 10 outline

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CHAPTER 10 Outline I. The Early Tang Empires, 618?755 A. Reunification Under the Sui and Tang 1. The Sui Empire reunified China and established a government based on Confucianism but heavily influenced by Buddhism. The Sui?s rapid decline and fall may have been due to its having spent large amounts of resources on a number of ambitious construction, canal, irrigation, and military projects. B. Buddhism and the Tang Empire 1. The Tang emperors legitimized their control by using the Buddhist idea that kings are spiritual agents who bring their subjects into a Buddhist realm. Buddhist monasteries were important allies of the early Tang emperors; in return for their assistance, they received tax exemptions, land, and gifts. C. To Chang?an by Land and Sea

Chapter 10

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1.) Who was Li Shimin? Li Shimin was a brilliant emperor in China that took advantage of the Sui decline to establish the new Tang Empire. 2.) What religious beliefs did the Tang rulers follow? The Tang rulers initially used Buddhism as the central religion, Elites later used Confucianism as their main set of beliefs. 3.) What was the grand canal and why is it significant? The grand canal was built by the Sui that linked the Yellow River with the Yangzi, because it was a transportation network, it improved Tang Empire internal communications. 4.) What is the tributary system? The tributary system was a political relationship in which independent countries acknowledged the emperor as a ruler and gave regular tribute to the crown via embassies.

Chapter 11 Outline

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Inner and Eastern Asia, 400–1200 I. The Sui and Tang Empires, 581–755 A. Reunification Under the Sui and Tang 1. The Sui Empire reunified China and established a government based on Confucianism but heavily influenced by Buddhism. The Sui’s rapid decline and fall may have been due to its having spent large amounts of resources on a number of ambitious construction, canal, irrigation, and military projects. 2. The Tang Empire was established in 618. The Tang state carried out a program of territorial expansion, avoided over-centralization, and combined Turkic influence with Chinese Confucian traditions. B. Buddhism and the Tang Empire

Inner and East Asia

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Inner and East Asia (600-1200) Chapter 10 I. The Early Tang Empire A. Tang Origins -The Li family seized power from the Sui family in 618 and created a new yet similar empire. (Kept many of the governing practices but had a decentralized government by giving the local authorities more power) Tang was their created dynastic name.?-The Tang rulers descended from Turkish Elites and they adopted parts of the Turkish culture while incorporating them with Chinese culture and technology. The Confusion civil service system was kept and Chinese military technology was used. However many of the arts and other military weapons came from the Silk Road and Turkish ancestors. B. Buddhism and the Tang Empire

Womens' roles in Tang and Song Dynasty DBQ

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Angelo Izzo Tang and Song Document Based Question Tang and Song women had completely different roles in society. The Tang treated women more or less equally to men in some issues. They had the right to own property and work. The Song dynasty changed things up a bit. They did not approve of working women. Women had a very small role in society and could not work. These ideas of weak women were influenced by the new idea of Confucianism. This stated that women had less roles and rights than men.

The Earth and Its People Third Edition: Chapter 10 Inner and East Asia 600-1200 Review Questions

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Chapter 10 AP World The Earth and Its Peoples

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The Early Tang Empire • Origins o Li Family took advantage of Sui disorder o Adopted the name Tang o Retained many Sui governing practices o Avoided centralization by allowing nobles, gentry, official, and religious establishments to have significant power • Centralization- the concentration of power under a single authority o Tang emperors descended from Turkic o Continued the bureaucratic election process through testing on Confucian texts o Incorporated Turkic culture • Buddhism and the Tang Empire o Mahayanna Buddhism o Bodhisattvas postponed nirvana to help others achieve enlightenment, this allowed the absorption of local gods and goddesses into Mahayanna o When Tang expanded westward, more contact was made with Central Asia and India

unit 2 ap history

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600 C.E.?1450 I. Questions of periodization A. Nature and causes of changes in the world history framework leading up to 600 C.E. ? 1450 as a period B. Emergence of new empires and political systems C. Continuities and breaks within the period (e.g., the impact of the Mongols on international contacts and on specific societies) The Islamic world II. The rise and role of Dar al-Islam as a unifying cultural and economic force in Eurasia and Africa A. The Rise 1. Arab Region Before a. Vast, dry area b. Nomadic Bedouin tribes c. Criss-crossed by trade routes d. Mecca 1. Trading crossroads 2. center for Arab tribal religious worship 3. Ka?aba ? fallen from heaven and has special powers

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