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Demography

AP HG Chapters 1-8 Test Review

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? PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT ?1? Semester I Final ? AP HUGS ? Study Guide Chapters 1-8 Name_________________ Chapter 1: Thinking Geographically ? Rubenstein Text 3 kind of regions p. 17: formal, functional, vernacular Environmental determinism vs. possibilism p. 24 Types of climates of the world ? where arranged p. 24-25 Diffusion p. 36 5 kinds: relocation, expansion, hierarchical, contagious, stimulus Types of maps: choropleth, dot distribution, symbol, isoline ? STUDY map packet from Mrs. Tweed All maps have one or two of these elements: symbolization, simplification, induction, classification ? Look at map packet from Mrs. Tweed Look at a dot distribution or choropleth map and be able to explain density, concentration, and pattern

AP HG Chapter 3 Study guide with answers

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AP Human Geography Name_____________________________________________ Unit Two: Migration 1. Explain the difference between immigration and emigration:_immigration is migration to a location and emigration is migration from a location_________________________________________________ 2. Compare circulation and migration:_Short term, repetitive, or cyclical movements that recur on a___ regular basis such as daily, monthly, or annually (eg; home to work, school, shops, church, etc.)________

AP HG Chapter 3 Migration T/F and Short Answer Test Rview

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Chapter 3 Migration TRUE/FALSE. Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false. 1) The difference between the number of people migrating to a place and the number leaving is called net migration. Answer: TRUE Diff: 1 2) The three major kinds of push factors are political, economic, and environmental. Answer: TRUE Diff: 1 3) The most common environmental threat to people comes from too much or too little water. Answer: TRUE Diff: 2 4) Most migration occurs because of a combination of push and pull factors. Answer: TRUE Diff: 2 5) In recent years, the immigration quota has been sufficient to accommodate all people who wish to migrate to the United States. Answer: FALSE Diff: 2

AP HG Chapter 3 Migration MC Test Review

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Chapter 3 Migration MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) The ability to move from one location to another is A) migration. B) mobility. C) net migration. D) voluntary migration. Answer: B Diff: 1 2) A permanent move to a new location is A) migration. B) mobility. C) net migration. D) voluntary migration. Answer: A Diff: 1 3) A country has net immigration if emigration ________ immigration. A) equals B) exceeds C) is closer to net migration than D) is less than Answer: D Diff: 1 4) Refugees migrate primarily because of which type of push factor? A) economic B) environmental C) political D) all of the above Answer: C Diff: 2

AP HG Chapter 2 T/F and Short Answer Test Review

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Chapter 5 Human Geography TRUE/FALSE. Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false. 51) More people are alive now than at any time in the past. Answer: TRUE Diff: 1 52) Since the end of World War II, world population has been growing more slowly than in the past. Answer: FALSE Diff: 2 53) Most population growth is presently concentrated in more developed countries. Answer: FALSE Diff: 1 54) Nearly half of the people in the world live in East and South Asia. Answer: TRUE Diff: 1 55) Two thousand years ago, East and South Asia contained about the same percentage of world population as they do now. Answer: TRUE Diff: 3

AP HG Chapter 2 MC Test Review

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Chapter 2 Population MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) One important feature of the world's population with the most significant future implications is that A) it is increasing more slowly than in the past. B) there are more people alive in the world now than at any time in the past. C) the most rapid growth is occurring in the less developed countries. D) people are uniformly distributed across Earth. Answer: C Diff: 2 2) Geographers define overpopulation as A) too many people in the world. B) too many people compared to resources. C) too many people in a region. D) all of the above Answer: B Diff: 1 3) The world's largest concentration of people is located in A) East Asia. B) South Asia.

DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION MODEL

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Demographic Transition Explained? The World Population is What??? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VcSX4ytEfcE How do we explain how we got in this predicament? Let me explain ? ?The Demographic Transition Model? ? A series of stages that a country goes through when transitioning from non- industrial to industrial. ? Involves five stages that are based on changes in population size and social behaviors. ? CBR : High - Why? ? CDR: High - Why? ? Population: Stable ? Hunter-Gatherer Societies ? Economic Activity: Basic Primary (basic?) ? Examples ? No Countries? but small bans of indigenous people in isolated areas. Stage 1 ?Low Growth? Population Pyramid Shape ? CBR: High ? Why? ? CDR: Falls Rapidly ? Why? ? Population: Very rapid increase - Why?

UNIT 2 VOCAB

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UNIT 2 POPULATION VOCABULARY Chapter 2 Vocabulary Quiz: ______ Chapter 3 Vocabulary Quiz: ______ (*w) Indicates the term is found in Unit 2 of the supplemental reading, AP Human Geography: A Study Guide 3rd Edition by Ethel Wood Directions: Below are the terms from your textbook and supplemental reading. You are responsible for ALL terms and will be taking two quizzes over Unit 2 terms. CHAPTER 2 1. Arable Land (*w) 2. Agricultural Density 3. Agricultural Revolution (*w) 4. Arithmetic Density 5. Carrying Capacity (*w) 6. Census 7. Crude Birth Rate (CBR) 8. Crude Death Rate (CDR) 9. Demographic Transition 10. Demographic Transition Model/Theory (*w) 11. Demography 12. Density (*w) 13. Dependency Ratio 14. Distance Decay (*w)

POPULATION PYRAMIDS

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SECRETS OF THE POPULATION PYRAMIDS AP Human Geography ELEMENTS OF THE PYRAMID SEX!!! X-Axis ? Population Age Cohorts (5 yrs) The Oldies (55+) The Economically Active (15-50) The Kids (15-) ?THE TREE? ? High CBR ? High CDR ? Rapid Growth ? Common for many less developed countries (LDC?s) What does this say about the countries healthcare? Economics? ?THE BOX? ? Low CBR ? Low CDR ? Stable, Balanced, and Sustainable = Stable Growth Rate ? The ?GOAL? for many wealthy / developed countries ?THE CUP? ? Declining CBR ? Low CDR ? Less sustainable & hard to support aging population = Negative Growth Rate ? Common for many wealthy / developed countries What changes might make this move towards ?The Box?? Male Female What?s Going On Here? IDEAS?

CHANGES IN POPULATIONS

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Changes in Population What is a Population? ? A group of organisms of the same species ? living in the same habitat ? at the same time ? where they can freely interbreed How Can Populations Change MortalityNatality (Fertility) Immigration & Emigration Fertility ? Crude Birth Rate (CBR) live births per 1,000 people ? Total Fertility Rate (TFR) avg. number of children born to a woman ? Life Expectancy ? number of years an infant can expect to live ? Natural Increase Rate (NIR) ?Excess of births over deaths results in natural increase ?Excess of deaths over births results in natural decrease Mortality ? Crude Death Rate (CDR) deaths per 1,000 people ? Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) ? number of children who die before their first birthday

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