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Journeyman Electrician Flashcards

Abbreviations & Electrical Terms

Terms : Hide Images
10384139050A• Amp(s), Amperage0
10384139051AC• Air Conditioner • Alternating Current • Armored Cable a.k.a. "BX Cable"1
10384139052AFCI• Arc-Fault Circuit Interrupter • is a circuit breaker that breaks the circuit when it detects an electric arc in the circuit it protects to prevent electrical fires.2
10384139053AHJ• Authority Having Jurisdiction • Basically, the boss on duty that approves the work being done.3
10384139054AlAluminium4
10384139055AMIIn Accordance with Manufacturer's Instructions.5
10384139056AWGAmerican Wire Gauge6
10384139057CATVCable Television7
10384139058COCarbon Monoxide8
10384139059CuCopper9
10384139060DCDirect Current10
10384139061EGCEquipment Grounding Conductor11
10384139062EMTElectrical Metallic Tubing12
10384139063ENTElectrical Nonmetallic Tubing a.k.a. "Smurf Tubing"13
10384139064EVElectrical Vehicle14
10384139065EXCException(s)15
10384139066FMCFlexible Metal Conduit a.k.a. "Greenfield Conduit"16
10384139067ftFoot, feet (measurement)17
10384139068GECGrounding Electrode Conductor18
10384139069GESGrounding Electrode System19
10384139070GFCIGround-Fault Circuit Interrupter20
10384139071GFPEGround-Fault Protection of Equipment21
10384139072hpHorsepower (33,000 lb.ft./minute) or (550 lb.ft./sec)22
10384139073IMCIntermediate Metal Conduit23
10384139074inInch(s) (measurement)24
10384139075IRCInternational Residential Code25
10384139076kcmil1000 Circular mil units (Conductor Size)26
10384139077L & LListed and Labeled, Listing and Labeling27
10384139078lbPound(s)28
10384139079LFMCLiuid-Tight Flexible Metal Conduit a.k.a. "Seal-tight Conduit"29
10384139080LFNMCLiquid-Tight Flexible Nonmetallic Conduit30
10384139081manuManufacturer31
10384139082MCMetal-Clad Cable32
10384139083maxMaximum33
10384139084minMinimum34
10384139085NECNational Electical Code35
10384139086NFPANational Fire Protection Association36
10384139087NMNonmetallic-Sheathed Cable37
10384139088OCPDOvercurrent Protection Device a.k.a "Breaker or Fuse"38
10384139089PVPhotovoltaic39
10384139090PVCRigid Polyvinyl Chloride Conduit40
10384139091reqRequire, Requiring, Requirement41
10384139092req'dRequired42
10384139093req'sRequires43
10384139094RMCRigid Metal Conduit44
10384139095SCCRShort Circuit Current Requirement45
10384139096SEService Entrance Cable46
10384139097SFDSingle-Family Dwelling47
10384139098sqSquare48
10384139099tempTemperature49
10384139100UFUnderground Feeder Cable50
10384139101USEUnderground Service Entrance Cable51
10384139102VVolt(s) V = I×R V = P÷I V = sqrt(P×R)52
10384139103VAVolt-Amperes (Apparent Power)53
10384139104w/With....54
10384139105w/oWith out.....55
10384139106WWatt(s) Units of True (useful) Power56
10384139107Accessible, as applied to wiring methods.Not permanently concealed or enclosed by building construction.57
10384139108accessible, as applied to equipment.capable of being removed or exposed withoit damaging the building finish or structure. A piecs of equipment can be considered accessible even if tools must be used or other equipment must be removed to gain access to it.58
10384139109Accessible, readily.Capable of being reached quickly for operation or inspection without the necessity of using tools to remove covers, resorting to ladders, or removing other obstacles.59
10384139110Alternating Current (AC)Current that flows in one direction and then in the other in regular cycles, referred to as frequency or Hertz.60
10384139111Apparent Power61

AP Biology: Prefixes and Suffixes Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
12280516453bio-life0
12280516454-icof or pertaining to1
12280516455-meter; -metrymeasure2
12280516456micro-small3
12280516457multi-many4
12280516458-ology; -logystudy of; science of5
12280516459-stasisstationary condition6
12280516460-oushaving the nature of7
12280516461-thesisan argument8
12280516462-scope; -scopyinstrument to observe something9
12280516463psuedo-false10
12280516464-genesisbeginning; origin11
12280516465paleo-old12
12280516466-phyte; pytho-a plant; to grown in a certain way or place.13
12280516467arthe-, artho-joint14
12280516468bi-, di-two15
12280516469cephalo-, ceph-head16
12280516470cyst-, -cytispouch17
12280516471derm-, -dermisskin, covering18
12280516472epi-on, on the outside, over19
12280516473ex-, exo-outside of20
12280516474gastro-stomach21
12280516475morph-form22
12280516476osteo-, ossi-bone23
12280516477zoo-, zoa-animal24
12280516478pod-, ped-foot25
12280516479a-, an-not, without26
12280516480auto-self, same, automatic27
12280516481eco-environment, habit28
12280516482hyper-above, over29
12280516483hypo-below, under30
12280516484-troph, -trophichaving to do with nutrition, eat31
12280516485-thermheat32
12280516486carnis-, carn-meat33
12280516487geo-earth-34
12280516488omni-all35
12280516489syn-, synm-together with, by means of36
12280516490hetero-other, another, different37
12280516491homo-, homeo-same38
12280516492uni-, mono-one39
12280516493bacterio-bacteria40
12280516494-cidekill41
12280516495herb-plant42
12280516496-sphere-round43
12280516497-voreto eat44
12280516498macro-large45
12280516499-osecarbohydrate46
12280516500sacchar-sugar47
12280516501poly-many48
12280516502aqua-water49
12280516503-aseenzyme50
12280516504-phileaffinity (to like something)51
12280516505-phobe, phobiafear, dislike52
12280516506cyte-, cyto-cell53
12280516507endo-inner, inside54
12280516508eu-true55
12280516509extra-outside56
12280516510karyo-nucleus57
12280516511neur-, neuro-nerve58
12280516512-phage, phago-eat59
12280516513pro-, proto-first, primitive, before60
12280516514semi-partial61
12280516515-phyllleaf or pigment62
12280516516-plasm, -plastthing formed63
12280516517chromo, chromacolor64
12280516518aero-needing oxygen or air65
12280516519chemo-of, with or by chemicals66
12280516520chloro-green67
12280516521hydro-water68
12280516522iso-equal69
12280516523-lysis, -lyseto break70
12280516524meso-In the middle71
12280516525-osisstate of disease, action72
12280516526osmo-impulse, thrust73
12280516527gen, geno, genproduction or relating to gene74
12280516528-phasestage75
12280516529trans-across, beyond, through to other side76
12280516530inter-between, among77
12280516531meta-between78
12280516532telo-, -telosend79
12280516533oo-, ovi-egg80
12280516534spermmale sex cell81
12280516535anti-against82
12280516536-emia, hemo-blood83
12280516537path-, patho-disease84
12280516538-itisinflammation85
12280516539intra-inside, within86
12280516540inter-between87

Electrician Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
14744814490series circuitAn electric circuit with a single path0
14744814491Parallel circuitTwo or more paths that electricity can flow through, and there is a load connected to each path.1
14744941907Volt metera device used to measure voltage2
14744941908OhmeterMeasures resistance3
14744941909AmmeterA device used to measure current in a circuit4
14744941910Amperea unit of electric current equal to a flow of one coulomb per second.5
14744941911AtomSmallest particle of an element6
14744941912BatteryA DC voltage source consisting of two or more cells that convert chemical energy into electrical energy7
14744941913circuitthe complete path that an electric current travels along8
14744941914conductorA material that allows heat and electricity to pass through it.9
14744941915CoulombSI unit of electric charge10
14756226290currentthe flow of electrons11
14756226291Electrona negatively charged subatomic particle12
14756226292InsulatorA material that does not allow heat or electrons to move through it easily.13
14756226293JouleA unit of work equal to one newton-meter14
14756226294kilothousand15
14756226295MatterAnything that has mass and takes up space16
14756226296megaone million17
14756226297NeutronsElectrically neutral partical that has the same mass as a proton and is found in an atom's nucleus.18
14756226298ohm meterthe tool used to measure resistance19
14756389982Powerthe rate at which work is done20
14756389983ProtonsPositively charged particles21
14756389984ResistanceAn electrical property that opposes the flow of current through a circuit22
14756389985ResistorAn electrical device that resists the flow of electrical current23
14756389986schematicrelating to an outline or diagram; using a system of symbols24
14756389987SolenoidAn electromagnetic coil used to control a mechanical device such as a valve.25
14756389988TransformerA device that increases or decreases the voltage of alternating current26
14756389989valence shelloutermost electron shell27
14756389990Voltunit for measuring voltage28
14756389991VoltageDriving force which pushes current (Electrical Power)29
14756389992Voltage dropa reduction of electrical energy by an electrical device as current passes through it30
14756389993WattSI unit of power31
14757260405DiacA three layer diode designed for use as a trigger in AC power control circuits32
14757260406field-effect transistorA transistor that controls the flow of current through it with an electric field33
14757260407forward biasExist when voltage is applied to a solid state device in such a way to allow the device to conduct easily34
14757260408Junction Field Effect Transistor (JFET)A field effect transistor formed by combining layers of semiconductor material35
14757260409N-type materialMaterial created by doping a region of a crystal with atoms from an element that has more electrons in its outer shell than the crystal36
14757260410P-type materialA material created when a crystal is doped with atoms from an element that has fewer electrons in its outer shell than the natural crystal37
14757320195RectifierA device or circuit commonly used to change ac voltage into dc voltage or as a solid state switch38
14757320196reverse biasA condition that exist when voltage is applied to a device in such a way that it causes the device to act as an insulator39
14757320197semiconductorNeither a good insulator or good conductor40
14757320198Silicone controlled rectifierA device used to convert ac voltage to dc voltage41
14757320199TriacA three terminal device used to control the average current flow to a load.42

Electrician Terminology Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
10786008668joulea unit of electrical energy. Work done by the force of one neutron when its point of application moves through the distance of one meter in the direction of the force.0
10786020924electrolytea solution that conducts electricity1
10786031602orthogonalmeeting at right angles - A specification for a wireless LAN that operates in the 2.4GHz frequency range and provides a data transmission rate, over short distances, of 54Mbps using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technology.2
10786095964voltagethe rate at which energy is drawn from a source. measure of electric potential energy3
10821110460transformeran electrical device changing one voltage to another. Most battery systems are designed for a certain minimum number of days or operation before recharging is needed should sufficie Autotransformer - A transformer in which at least two windings have a common section.4
10821248132energizecause to be alert and active5
10821256628insulatora material with little electrical or thermal conductivity6
10821263855conductorthe person who leads a musical group ACSR/TW - ACSR conductor made using Trapezoidal Wire construction. A material that easily carries electrical current.7
10821271705inputsignal going into an electronic system Antenna Gain - An antenna's transmission power, provided as a ratio of its output (send) signal strength to its input (receive) signal strength, normally expressed in dBi.8
10821287683insulationreduction of the transmission of sound, heat, or electricity9
10888538348ohmsthe unit that electrical resistance is measured in10
10888564865Ohm's LawStates that the direct current flowing in an electric circuit is directly proportional to the voltage applied to the circuit.11
10888661729PotentiometerA variable resistor. A resistor with three terminals, the third being an adjustable center terminal.12
11304043348Amperesthe unit for measuring electrical current.13
11304070466CapacitorAn electrical device used to store electrical charge.14
11304089304DiodeA device that permits current to flow through it in only one direction.15

Electrical Wiring Diagram Symbols Flashcards

Electrical Wiring Diagram Symbols commonly found in HVAC wiring diagrams

Terms : Hide Images
9354124448High Voltage, Factory Wired0
9354124449Low Voltage, Factory Wired1
9354124450High Voltage, Field Wired2
9354124451Low Voltage, Field Wired3
9354124452High Pressure Switch Normally Closed Opens on increase (rise)/Closes on decrease (drop) (vacuum & pressure activated)4
9354124453Low Pressure Switch Normally Open Closes on increase (rise)/Opens on decrease (drop) (vacuum & pressure activated)5
9354124454Cooling Thermostat Normally Open Closes on increase (rise)/Opens on decrease (drop) (temperature activated)6
9354124455Heating Thermostat Normally Closed Opens on increase (rise)/Closes on decrease (drop) (temperature activated)7
9354124456High Liquid Level Switch Normally Closed Opens on increase (rise)/Closes on decrease (drop) (liquid level activated)8
9354124457Low Liquid Level Switch Normally Open Closes on increase (rise)/Opens on decrease (drop) (Liquid Level activated)9
9354124458Flow Switch (positive) Normally Open Closes on flow or movement (air, water, liquid flow or movement)10
9354124459Flow Switch (negative) Normally Closed Opens on flow or movement (air, water, liquid flow or movement)11
9354124460Normally Open Contacts12
9354124461Normally Closed Contacts13
9354124462Disconnect Switch14
9354124474Single Pole Single Throw Switch15
9354124475Single Pole Double Throw Switch16
9354124476Single Pole Double Throw 3 Position Switch17
9354124478Push Button Normally Open Single Circuit Momentary, Spring Return18
9354124479Push Button Normally Closed Single Circuit Momentary, Spring Return19
9354124480Momentary Push Button Double Circuit Momentary, Spring Return20
9354124486Fixed Resistor Glow Coil Strip Heater21
9354124491Transformer (variants)22
9354124492Capacitor23
9354124493Relay Coil24
9354124494Fuse25
9354124495Fusible Link26
9354124496Ground Connection27
9354124497Light28
9354124500Thermal Overload29
9354124501Bi-Metal Switch30
9354124504Crank Case Heater31
9354124505Meter * denotes type32
9354124511Electrically Operated Switch * Indicates magnetic coil,motor, or thermal element33
9354124522Motor Single Phase 2 Lead34
9354124523Motor Single Phase 3 Lead35
9354124526Bi-Metallic Thermal Overload36
9354124531Horn or Siren37
9354124532Buzzer or Bell38

Electrical Symbols Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
12379898288Battery0
12379898289Bulb1
12379898290Resistor2
12379898291Fuse3
12379898292Ground - Chassis earth4
12379898293Circuit Breaker5
12379898294Variable Resistor6
12379898295Capacitor7
12379898296Motor8
12379898297Male Terminal9
12379898298Female Terminal10
12379898299Coil Winding11
12379898300Normally Open Relay12
12379898301Switch13
12379898302Diode14
12379898303Zener Diode15
12379898304Light Emitting Diode16
12379898305Transistor17
12379898306Thermistor18
12379898307Voltmeter19
12379898308Ammeter20
12379898309Ohmmeter21
12379898310Wires Crossed and Connected22
12379898311Wires Crossed and Not Connected23

Electrical Terms Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
13337343820Alternating Currentan electric current that reverses its direction many times a second at regular intervals, typically used in power supplies.0
13337343821Direct Currentan electric current flowing in one direction only.1
13337343822Voltsthe SI unit of electromotive force, the difference of potential that would drive one ampere of current against one ohm resistance.2
13337343823Ampsfull of nervous energy3
13337343824Wattsthe SI unit of power, equivalent to one joule per second, corresponding to the power in an electric circuit in which the potential difference is one volt and the current one ampere4
13337343825Circuita roughly circular line, route, or movement that starts and finishes at the same place5
13337343826Service Panela component of an electricity supply system that divides an electrical power feed into subsidiary circuits, while providing a protective fuse or circuit breaker for each circuit in a common enclosure6
13337343827Ohmsthe SI unit of electrical resistance, expressing the resistance in a circuit transmitting a current of one ampere when subjected to a potential difference of one volt.7
13337343828Resistancethe ability not to be affected by something, especially adversely8
13337343829Conductora material or device that conducts or transmits heat, electricity, or sound, especially when regarded in terms of its capacity to do this9
13337343830Insulatora substance or device that does not readily conduct electricity10
13337343831Ohms Lawa law relating the voltage difference between two points, the electric current flowing between them, and the resistance of the path of the current11
13337343832Multimeteran instrument designed to measure electric current, voltage, and usually resistance, typically over several ranges of value.12
13337343841Hot Wiredepending on the expansion of a wire when heated or on a change in the electrical resistance of a wire when heated or cooled. "a hot-wire detector"13
13337343842Neutral WireNeutral is a circuit conductor that normally carries current, and is connected to ground (earth) at the main electrical panel. In the electrical trade, the conductor of a 2-wire circuit connected to the supply neutral point and earth ground is referred to as the "neutral".14
13337343843Ground WireThe Ground Wire. The term "ground" refers to a connection to the earth, which acts as a reservoir of charge. A ground wire provides a conducting path to the earth which is independent of the normal current-carrying path in an electrical appliance.15
13337343844SchematicA diagram, in particular of an electric or electronic circuit.16
13338646665FuseA safety device that breaks the circuit when it is overloaded by melting a fusible link17

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