AP English Literature Vocab #6 Flashcards
| 5354662698 | Orator | Public speaker | 0 | |
| 5354664109 | Red herring | Misleading information - trick | 1 | |
| 5354665353 | Provocative | Stimulates strong response | 2 | |
| 5354665354 | Archetype | Model narrative | 3 | |
| 5354665355 | Precocious | Talents at an early age | 4 | |
| 5354667079 | Aside | Character saying something to the audience (shows intent of the character) | 5 | |
| 5354668296 | Parody | Comical imitation - satire/narrative caricature | 6 | |
| 5354670989 | Bildungsroman | Coming of age story (ex: to kill a mockingbird) - "journey to spiritual oneness" | 7 | |
| 5354673278 | Didactic | Instructional | 8 | |
| 5354673279 | Flashback | Jump to an earlier time | 9 | |
| 5354674636 | Blazon | Italian poem that catalogs the physical attributes of a beloved | 10 | |
| 5354676065 | Cacophony | Harsh sounding noise | 11 | |
| 5354676066 | Hamartia | The tragic error of a character | 12 | |
| 5354678084 | Satire | Literature that mocks and ridicules (ex: parody, caricature) | 13 | |
| 5354680272 | Canon | Accepted set of texts (ex: bible) | 14 |
AP Literature Terms Flashcards
The Glossary of Literary Terms for the AP English Literature and Composition Test
| 6418835802 | Abstract | Complex, discusses intangible qualities like good and evil, seldom uses examples to support its points. | 0 | |
| 6418835803 | Academic | Dry and rhetorical writing; sucking all the life out of its subject with analysis. | 1 | |
| 6418835804 | Accent | In poetry, the stressed portion of a word. | 2 | |
| 6418835805 | Aesthetic | Appealing to the senses; a coherent sense of taste. | 3 | |
| 6418835806 | Allegory | A story in which each aspect of the story has a symbolic meaning outside the tale itself. | 4 | |
| 6418835807 | Alliteration | The repetition of initial consonant sounds. | 5 | |
| 6418835808 | Allusion | A reference to another work or famous figure. | 6 | |
| 6418835809 | Anachronism | "Misplaced in time." An aspect of a story that doesn't belong in its supposed time setting. | 7 | |
| 6418835810 | Analogy | A comparison, usually involving two or more symbolic parts, employed to clarify an action or a relationship. | 8 | |
| 6418835811 | Anecdote | A Short Narrative | 9 | |
| 6418835812 | Antecedent | The word, phrase, or clause that determines what a pronoun refers to. | 10 | |
| 6418835813 | Anthropomorphism | When inanimate objects are given human characteristics. Often confused with personification. | 11 | |
| 6418835814 | Anticlimax | Occurs when an action produces far smaller results than one had been led to expect. | 12 | |
| 6418835815 | Antihero | A protagonist who is markedly unheroic: morally weak, cowardly, dishonest, or any number of other unsavory qualities. | 13 | |
| 6418835816 | Aphorism | A short and usually witty saying. | 14 | |
| 6418835817 | Apostrophe | A figure of speech wherein the speaker talks directly to something that is nonhuman. | 15 | |
| 6418835818 | Archaism | The use of deliberately old-fashioned language. | 16 | |
| 6418835819 | Aside | A speech (usually just a short comment) made by an actor to the audience, as though momentarily stepping outside of the action on stage. | 17 | |
| 6418835820 | Aspect | A trait or characteristic | 18 | |
| 6418835821 | Assonance | The repeated use of vowel sounds: "Old king Cole was a merry old soul." | 19 | |
| 6418835822 | Atmosphere | The emotional tone or background that surrounds a scene | 20 | |
| 6418835823 | Ballad | A long, narrative poem, usually in meter and rhyme. Typically has a naive folksy quality. | 21 | |
| 6418835824 | Bathos | Writing strains for grandeur it can't support and tries too hard to be a tear jerker. | 22 | |
| 6418835825 | Pathos | Writing evokes feelings of dignified pity and sympathy. | 23 | |
| 6418835826 | Black humor | The use of disturbing themes in comedy. | 24 | |
| 6418835827 | Bombast | Pretentious, exaggeratedly learned language. | 25 | |
| 6418835828 | Burlesque | Broad parody, one that takes a style or form and exaggerates it into ridiculousness. | 26 | |
| 6418835829 | Cacophony | In poetry, using deliberately harsh, awkward sounds. | 27 | |
| 6418835830 | Cadence | The beat or rhythm or poetry in a general sense. | 28 | |
| 6418835831 | Canto | The name for a section division in a long work of poetry. | 29 | |
| 6418835832 | Caricature | A portrait (verbal or otherwise) that exaggerates a facet of personality. | 30 | |
| 6418835833 | Catharsis | Drawn from Aristotle's writings on tragedy. Refers to the "cleansing" of emotion an audience member experiences during a play | 31 | |
| 6418835834 | Chorus | In Greek drama, the group of citizens who stand outside the main action on stage and comment on it. | 32 | |
| 6418835835 | Classic | Typical, or an accepted masterpiece. | 33 | |
| 6418835836 | Coinage (neologism) | A new word, usually one invented on the spot. | 34 | |
| 6418835837 | Colloquialism | A word or phrase used in everyday conversational English that isn't a part of accepted "school-book" English. | 35 | |
| 6418835838 | Complex (Dense) | Suggesting that there is more than one possibility in the meaning of words; subtleties and variations; multiple layers of interpretation; meaning both explicit and implicit | 36 | |
| 6418835839 | Conceit (Controlling Image) | A startling or unusual metaphor, or to a metaphor developed and expanded upon several lines. | 37 | |
| 6418835840 | Denotation | A word's literal meaning. | 38 | |
| 6418835841 | Connotation | Everything other than the literal meaning that a word suggests or implies. | 39 | |
| 6418835842 | Consonance | The repetition of consonant sounds within words (rather than at their beginnings) | 40 | |
| 6418835843 | Couplet | A pair of lines that end in rhyme | 41 | |
| 6418835844 | Decorum | A character's speech must be styled according to her social station, and in accordance to the situation. | 42 | |
| 6418835845 | Diction | The words an author chooses to use. | 43 | |
| 6418835846 | Syntax | The ordering and structuring of words. | 44 | |
| 6418835847 | Dirge | A song for the dead. Its tone is typically slow, heavy, depressed, and melancholy | 45 | |
| 6418835848 | Dissonance | Refers to the grating of incompatible sounds. | 46 | |
| 6418835849 | Doggerel | Crude, simplistic verse, often in sing-song rhyme, like limericks. | 47 | |
| 6418835850 | Dramatic Irony | When the audience knows something that the characters in the drama do not | 48 | |
| 6418835851 | Dramatic Monologue | When a single speaker in literature says something to a silent audience. | 49 | |
| 6418835852 | Elegy | A type of poem that meditates on death or mortality in a serious, thoughtful manner. | 50 | |
| 6418835853 | Elements | Basic techniques of each genre of literature | 51 | |
| 6418835854 | Enjambment | The continuation of a syntactic unit from one line or couplet of a poem to the next with no pause. | 52 | |
| 6418835855 | Epic | A very long narrative poem on a serious theme in a dignified style; typically deal with glorious or profound subject matter. | 53 | |
| 6418835856 | Epitaph | Lines that commemorate the dead at their burial place. | 54 | |
| 6418835857 | Euphemism | A word or phrase that takes the place of a harsh, unpleasant, or impolite reality. | 55 | |
| 6418835858 | Euphony | When sounds blend harmoniously. | 56 | |
| 6418835859 | Explicit | To say or write something directly and clearly. | 57 | |
| 6418835860 | Farce | Extremely broad humor; in earlier times, a funny play or a comedy. | 58 | |
| 6418835861 | Feminine rhyme | Lines rhymed by their final two syllables. Properly, the penultimate syllables are stressed and the final syllables are unstressed. | 59 | |
| 6418835862 | Foil | A secondary character whose purpose is to highlight the characteristics of a main character, usually by contrast. | 60 | |
| 6418835863 | Foot | The basic rhythmic unit of a line of poetry, formed by a combination of two or three syllables, either stressed or unstressed. | 61 | |
| 6418835864 | Foreshadowing | An event of statement in a narrative that in miniature suggests a larger event that comes later. | 62 | |
| 6418835865 | Free verse | poetry written without a regular rhyme scheme or metrical pattern | 63 | |
| 6418835866 | Genre | A sub-category of literature. | 64 | |
| 6418835867 | Gothic | A sensibility that includes such features as dark, gloomy castles and weird screams from the attic each night. | 65 | |
| 6418835868 | Hubris | The excessive pride or ambition that leads to the main character's downfall | 66 | |
| 6418835869 | Hyperbole | Exaggeration or deliberate overstatement. | 67 | |
| 6418835870 | Implicit | To say or write something that suggests and implies but never says it directly or clearly. | 68 | |
| 6418835871 | In media res | Latin for "in the midst of things," i.e. beginning an epic poem in the middle of the action. | 69 | |
| 6418835872 | Interior Monologue | Refers to writing that records the mental talking that goes on inside a character's head; tends to be coherent. | 70 | |
| 6418835873 | Inversion | Switching the customary order of elements in a sentence or phrase. | 71 | |
| 6418835874 | Irony | A statement that means the opposite of what it seems to mean; uses an undertow of meaning, sliding against the literal a la Jane Austen. | 72 | |
| 6418835875 | Lament | A poem of sadness or grief over the death of a loved one or over some other intense loss. | 73 | |
| 6418835876 | Lampoon | A satire. | 74 | |
| 6418835877 | Loose sentence | A sentence that is complete before its end: Jack loved Barbara despite her irritating snorting laugh. | 75 | |
| 6418835878 | Periodic Sentence | A sentence that is not grammatically complete until it has reached it s final phrase: Despite Barbara's irritation at Jack, she loved him. | 76 | |
| 6418835879 | Lyric | A type of poetry that explores the poet's personal interpretation of and feelings about the world. | 77 | |
| 6418835880 | Masculine rhyme | A rhyme ending on the final stressed syllable (regular old rhyme) | 78 | |
| 6418835881 | Meaning | What makes sense, what's important. | 79 | |
| 6418835882 | Melodrama | A form of cheesy theater in which the hero is very, very good, the villain mean and rotten, and the heroine oh-so-pure. | 80 | |
| 6418835883 | Metaphor | A comparison or analogy that states one thing IS another. | 81 | |
| 6418835884 | Simile | A comparison or analogy that typically uses like or as. | 82 | |
| 6418835885 | Metonymy | A word that is used to stand for something else that it has attributes of or is associated with. | 83 | |
| 6418835886 | Nemesis | The protagonist's arch enemy or supreme and persistent difficulty. | 84 | |
| 6418835887 | Objectivity | Treatment of subject matter in an impersonal manner or from an outside view. | 85 | |
| 6418835888 | Subjectivity | A treatment of subject matter that uses the interior or personal view of a single observer and is typically colored with that observer's emotional responses. | 86 | |
| 6418835889 | Onomatopoeia | Words that sound like what they mean | 87 | |
| 6418835890 | Opposition | A pairing of images whereby each becomes more striking and informative because it's placed in contrast to the other one. | 88 | |
| 6418835891 | Oxymoron | A phrase composed of opposites; a contradiction. | 89 | |
| 6418835892 | Parable | A story that instructs. | 90 | |
| 6418835893 | Paradox | A situation or statement that seems to contradict itself, but on closer inspection, does not. | 91 | |
| 6418835894 | Parallelism | Repeated syntactical similarities used for effect. | 92 | |
| 6418835895 | Paraphrase | To restate phrases and sentences in your own words. | 93 | |
| 6418835896 | Parenthetical phrase | A phrase set off by commas that interrupts the flow of a sentence with some commentary or added detail. | 94 | |
| 6418835897 | Parody | The work that results when a specific work is exaggerated to ridiculousness. | 95 | |
| 6418835898 | Pastoral | A poem set in tranquil nature or even more specifically, one about shepherds. | 96 | |
| 6418835899 | Persona | The narrator in a non first-person novel. | 97 | |
| 6418835900 | Personification | When an inanimate object takes on human shape. | 98 | |
| 6418835901 | Plaint | A poem or speech expressing sorrow. | 99 | |
| 6418835902 | Point of View | The perspective from which the action of a novel is presented. | 100 | |
| 6418835903 | Omniscient | A third person narrator who sees into each character's mind and understands all the action going on. | 101 | |
| 6418835904 | Limited Omniscient | A Third person narrator who generally reports only what one character sees, and who only reports the thoughts of that one privileged character. | 102 | |
| 6418835905 | Objective | A thrid person narrator who only reports on what would be visible to a camera. Does not know what the character is thinking unless the character speaks it. | 103 | |
| 6418835906 | First person | A narrator who is a character in the story and tells the tale from his or her point of view. | 104 | |
| 6418835907 | Stream of Consciousness | Author places the reader inside the main character's head and makes the reader privy to all of the character's thoughts as they scroll through her consciousness. | 105 | |
| 6418835908 | Prelude | An introductory poem to a longer work of verse | 106 | |
| 6418835909 | Protagonist | The main character of a novel or play | 107 | |
| 6418835910 | Pun | The usually humorous use of a word in such a way to suggest two or more meanings | 108 | |
| 6418835911 | Refrain | A line or set of lines repeated several times over the course of a poem. | 109 | |
| 6418835912 | Requiem | A song of prayer for the dead. | 110 | |
| 6418835913 | Rhapsody | An intensely passionate verse or section of verse, usually of love or praise. | 111 | |
| 6418835914 | Rhetorical question | A question that suggests an answer. | 112 | |
| 6418835915 | Satire | Attempts to improve things by pointing out people's mistakes in the hope that once exposed, such behavior will become less common. | 113 | |
| 6418835916 | Soliloquy | A speech spoken by a character alone on stage, meant to convey the impression that the audience is listening to the character's thoughts. | 114 | |
| 6418835917 | Stanza | A group of lines roughly analogous in function in verse to the paragraphs function in prose. | 115 | |
| 6418835918 | Stock characters | Standard or cliched character types. | 116 | |
| 6418835919 | Subjunctive Mood | A grammatical situation involving the words "if" and "were," setting up a hypothetical situation. | 117 | |
| 6418835920 | Suggest | To imply, infer, indicate. | 118 | |
| 6418835921 | Summary | A simple retelling of what you've just read. | 119 | |
| 6418835922 | Suspension of disbelief | The demand made of a theater audience to accept the limitations of staging and supply the details with their imagination. | 120 | |
| 6418835923 | Symbolism | A device in literature where an object represents an idea. | 121 | |
| 6418835924 | Technique | The methods and tools of the author. | 122 | |
| 6418835925 | Theme | The main idea of the overall work; the central idea. | 123 | |
| 6418835926 | Thesis | The main position of an argument. The central contention that will be supported. | 124 | |
| 6418835927 | Tragic flaw | In a tragedy, this is the weakness of a character in an otherwise good (or even great) individual that ultimately leads to his demise. | 125 | |
| 6418835928 | Travesty | A grotesque parody | 126 | |
| 6418835929 | Truism | A way-too obvious truth | 127 | |
| 6418835930 | Unreliable narrator | When the first person narrator is crazy, a liar, very young, or for some reason not entirely credible | 128 | |
| 6418835931 | Utopia | An idealized place. Imaginary communities in which people are able to live in happiness, prosperity, and peace. | 129 | |
| 6418835932 | Zeugma | The use of a word to modify two or more words, but used for different meanings. He closed the door and his heart on his lost love. | 130 | |
| 6418835933 | Ode | A poem in praise of something divine or noble | 131 | |
| 6418835934 | Iamb | A poetic foot -- light, heavy | 132 | |
| 6418835935 | Trochee | A poetic foot -- heavy, light | 133 | |
| 6418835936 | Spondee | A poetic foot -- heavy, heavy | 134 | |
| 6418835937 | Pyrrhie | A poetic foot -- light, light | 135 | |
| 6418835938 | Anapest | A poetic foot -- light, light, heavy | 136 | |
| 6418835939 | Ambibranch | A poetic foot -- light, heavy, light | 137 | |
| 6418835940 | Dactyl | A poetic foot -- heavy, light, light | 138 | |
| 6418835941 | Imperfect | A poetic foot -- single light or single heavy | 139 | |
| 6418835942 | Pentameter | A poetic line with five feet. | 140 | |
| 6418835943 | Tetrameter | A poetic line with four feet | 141 | |
| 6418835944 | Trimeter | A poetic line with three feet | 142 | |
| 6418835945 | Blank Verse | unrhymed iambic pentameter. | 143 |
AP Literature Vocabulary Flashcards
| 10326971751 | adage (n) | a proverb, wise saying | 0 | |
| 10326971752 | Allegory | A story in which each aspect of the story has a symbolic meaning outside the tale itself. | 1 | |
| 10326971753 | Alliteration | Repetition of initial consonant sounds | 2 | |
| 10326971754 | Allusion | A reference to another work of literature, person, or event | 3 | |
| 10326971755 | Ambiguity | The multiple meanings, either intentional or unintentional, of a word, phrase, sentence, or passage. | 4 | |
| 10326971756 | anachronism | something out of place in time | 5 | |
| 10326971757 | analogy (n) | words that draw comparisons and similarities | 6 | |
| 10326971758 | Anaphora | the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses | 7 | |
| 10326971759 | Antagonist | A character or force in conflict with the main character | 8 | |
| 10326971760 | Anithesis | the exact opposite | 9 | |
| 10326971761 | Aphorism | A brief, cleverly worded statement that makes a wise observation about life. | 10 | |
| 10326971762 | Apostrophe | A figure of speech wherein the speaker speaks directly to something nonhuman | 11 | |
| 10326971763 | Archetype | a very typical example of a certain person or thing | 12 | |
| 10326971764 | Assonance | Repetition of vowel sounds | 13 | |
| 10326971765 | Ballad | A poem or song narrating a story in short stanzas | 14 | |
| 10326971766 | Bildungsroman | A coming of age story | 15 | |
| 10326971767 | blank verse | unrhymed iambic pentameter | 16 | |
| 10326971768 | cacophony | harsh sounds | 17 | |
| 10326971769 | Caesura | A natural pause or break in a line of poetry, usually near the middle of the line. | 18 | |
| 10326971770 | Catharsis | Emotional release | 19 | |
| 10326971771 | Conceit | Extended metaphor | 20 | |
| 10326971772 | Connotation | All the meanings, associations, or emotions that a word suggests | 21 | |
| 10326971773 | Consonance | Repetition of consonant sounds | 22 | |
| 10326971774 | denouement | an outcome; result | 23 | |
| 10326971775 | diction (n) | word choice | 24 | |
| 10326971776 | dramatic irony | when a reader is aware of something that a character isn't | 25 | |
| 10326971777 | Elegy | a sorrowful poem or speech | 26 | |
| 10326971778 | Enjambment | the continuation of a sentence without a pause beyond the end of a line, couplet, or stanza. | 27 | |
| 10326971779 | epigram (n) | a short, witty saying | 28 | |
| 10326971780 | euphony | beautiful sound | 29 | |
| 10326971781 | euphemism | An indirect, less offensive way of saying something that is considered unpleasant | 30 | |
| 10326971782 | Exposition | a comprehensive description and explanation of an idea or theory. | 31 | |
| 10326971783 | Foil | A character who acts as a contrast to another character | 32 | |
| 10326971784 | Free verse | Poetry that does not have a regular meter or rhyme scheme | 33 | |
| 10326971785 | Hyperbole | Exaggeration | 34 | |
| 10326971786 | in medias res | in or into the middle of a plot; into the middle of things | 35 | |
| 10326971787 | Irony | the use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning | 36 | |
| 10326971788 | Litotes | Understatement | 37 | |
| 10326971789 | Metaphor | A comparison without using like or as | 38 | |
| 10326971790 | Meter | A regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry | 39 | |
| 10326971791 | Metonymy | substituting the name of one object for another object closely associated with it | 40 | |
| 10326971792 | Motif | A recurring theme, subject or idea | 41 | |
| 10326971793 | non sequitur | something that does not logically follow | 42 | |
| 10326971794 | Onomatopoeia | A word that imitates the sound it represents. | 43 | |
| 10326971795 | Oxymoron | a figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction | 44 | |
| 10326971796 | Paradox | a statement that seems contradictory but is actually true | 45 | |
| 10326971797 | Personification | A figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes | 46 | |
| 10326971798 | Protagonist | Main character | 47 | |
| 10326971799 | Pun | A play on words | 48 | |
| 10326971800 | Satire | A literary style used to make fun of or ridicule an idea or human vice or weakness | 49 | |
| 10326971801 | Simile | A comparison using "like" or "as" | 50 | |
| 10326971802 | stream of consciousness | a style of writing that portrays the inner (often chaotic) workings of a character's mind. | 51 | |
| 10326971803 | Symbolism | A device in literature where an object represents an idea. | 52 | |
| 10326971804 | Synecdoche | a figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa | 53 | |
| 10326971805 | Syntax | The arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language. | 54 | |
| 10326971806 | Tone | Attitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character | 55 | |
| 10326971807 | Trope | Artful diction; the use of language in a nonliteral way; also called a figure of speech. | 56 | |
| 10326971808 | verbal irony | sarcasm | 57 | |
| 10326971809 | verisimilitude | the appearance of being true or real | 58 |
AP Literature Terms Flashcards
| 5274484838 | vernacular | language spoken by people who live in a particular locality | 0 | |
| 5274487652 | unity | unified parts of writing are related to one central idea or organizing principle | 1 | |
| 5274496146 | tricolon | sentence of three parts of equal importance | 2 | |
| 5274498896 | telegraphic sentence | sentence shorter than five words | 3 | |
| 5274500786 | syntactic permutation | sentence structure is very complex and difficult to follow | 4 | |
| 5274504910 | syntactic fluency | ability to create variety of sentence structures | 5 | |
| 5274507403 | romance | idealized hero undertake a quest and is successful | 6 | |
| 5274511392 | rhetoric | art of effective communication, especially persuasive discourse | 7 | |
| 5274512982 | refrain | word, phrase, line, or group of lines that are repeated several times in a poem | 8 | |
| 5274516956 | quatrain | poem of four lines/ four lines of poem that can be considered a unit | 9 | |
| 5274522372 | periodic | main idea is at end of sentence | 10 | |
| 5274525685 | paratactic sentence | juxtaposes clauses or sentences | 11 | |
| 5274532391 | motif | recurring image, word, phrase, idea unifying the work | 12 | |
| 5274535800 | metonymy | something is referred to by something closely associated with it | 13 | |
| 5274540600 | mixed metaphor | mixes its terms so they are visually incompatible | 14 | |
| 5274547082 | dead metaphor | overused metaphor; no longer vivid | 15 | |
| 5274550124 | implied metaphor | metaphor without stating two terms of comparison | 16 | |
| 5274552161 | lyric poem | poem that expresses personal feelings/ thoughts of speaker | 17 | |
| 5274554794 | loose sentence | main clause comes first | 18 | |
| 5274557280 | local color | fiction/poetry; place emphasis on setting (customs, clothing, dialect, etc) | 19 | |
| 5274563893 | litotes | understatement where positive is emphasized through negation of negative | 20 | |
| 5274567236 | irony | discrepancy between appearance and reality | 21 | |
| 5274571111 | inversion | reversal of normal word order in sentence or phrase | 22 | |
| 5274572866 | hypotactic | sentence marked by use of connecting words between clauses; shows relationship | 23 | |
| 5274576722 | free verse | poetry that does not conform to regular meter or rhyme scheme | 24 | |
| 5274579316 | foil | character who acts as contrast to another character | 25 | |
| 5274580800 | farce | comedy with exaggerations/stereotypes | 26 | |
| 5274583755 | explication | act of interpreting or discovering meaning of text | 27 | |
| 5274585742 | fable | short story in poetry or prose that teaches practical lesson about succeeding in life | 28 | |
| 5274588446 | exposition | discourse where something is explained | 29 | |
| 5274590664 | narrative | discourse that tells series of event | 30 | |
| 5274591828 | description | discourse that uses language to create mood | 31 | |
| 5274594201 | casual relationship | writer claims one thing is result from another | 32 | |
| 5274595697 | persuasion | relies more on emotion | 33 | |
| 5274595698 | essay | non fiction prose where writer discusses aspect of subject | 34 | |
| 5274599396 | epithet | adjectives/ phrase applied to person that is used to emphasize a quality (father of our nation=washington) | 35 | |
| 5274606272 | epistrophe | repetition occurs at end of more than two lines | 36 | |
| 5274610121 | epic | long narrative poem which recounts deeds of hero and embodies value of society | 37 | |
| 5274782104 | epanalepsis | device of repetition in which same expression is repeated both at beginning and end of line | 38 | |
| 5274789433 | elegy | poem of mourning | 39 | |
| 5274790954 | eulogy | great praise about someone who has died | 40 | |
| 5274792525 | didactic | form of fiction or nonfiction that teaches specific lesson or moral or provides model of correct behavior | 41 | |
| 5274797836 | dynamic character | character who changes in important ways | 42 | |
| 5274799659 | flat character | has only one or two personality traits | 43 | |
| 5274801572 | round character | many dimensions to personality | 44 | |
| 5274802792 | chiasmus | rhetorical balance where second part is syntactically balanced with first (antimetabole for poetry) | 45 | |
| 5274808180 | conceit | elaborate metaphor that compares things that are really different | 46 | |
| 5274810282 | confessional poetry | poetry that uses intimate material from poet's life | 47 | |
| 5274813987 | static character | doesn't change in story | 48 | |
| 5274816662 | indirect characterization | reveals personality by description and thoughts | 49 | |
| 5274821761 | apostrophe | calling out to imaginary, dead, absent person | 50 | |
| 5274823651 | invocation | asking god or goddess for inspiration | 51 | |
| 5274825602 | aphorism (maxim, epigram) | brief, clever worded statement that makes observation about life | 52 | |
| 5274830996 | anthropomorphism | attributing human characters to animals or inanimate | 53 | |
| 5274834581 | antihero | central character who lacks traditional qualities of hero (courage, etc) | 54 | |
| 5274838746 | anastrophe | inversion of usual, logical order of parts of sentence | 55 | |
| 5274843015 | ambiguity | suggesting two or more different sometimes conflicting meanings in work on purpose | 56 | |
| 5274846020 | allegory | story or poem in which characters. settings, stand for people or events or abstract ideas or qualities | 57 |
AP Literature Glossary Flashcards
| 4750646754 | allegory | a work that functions on a symbolic level | 0 | |
| 4750648665 | alliteration | the repetition of initial consonant sounds | 1 | |
| 4750649007 | allusion | a reference contained in work | 2 | |
| 4750649344 | anapest | a metrical pattern of 2 unaccented syllables followed by an accented syllable | 3 | |
| 4750651580 | antagonist | the force or character that opposes the main charcater | 4 | |
| 4750653042 | apostrophe | direct address in poetry | 5 | |
| 4750654390 | aside | words spoken by an actor intended to be heard by the audience but not by other characters | 6 | |
| 4750654912 | aubade | a love poem set at dawn which bids farewell to the beloved | 7 | |
| 4750655490 | ballad | a simple narrative poem, often incorporating dialogue that is written in quatrains, generally with a rhyme scheme a b c d | 8 | |
| 4750656748 | blank verse | unrhymed iambic pentameter. Most of Shakespeare's plays are in this form | 9 | |
| 4750658923 | cacophony | harsh and discordant sounds in a line or passage of a literary work | 10 | |
| 4750661832 | caesura | a break or pause within a line of poetry indicated by punctuation and used to emphasize meaning | 11 | |
| 4750662771 | catharsis | according to Aristotle, the release of emotion that the audience of a tragedy experiences | 12 | |
| 4750663938 | character | one who carries out the action of the plot in literature | 13 | |
| 4750664789 | climax | the turning point of action or character in a literary work, usually the highest moment of tension | 14 | |
| 4750668966 | comic relief | the inclusion of a humongous character or scene to contrast with the tragic elements of a work, thereby intensifying the next tragic event | 15 | |
| 4750672143 | conflict | a clash between opposing forces in a literary work, such as man vs man; man vs nature; man vs God; man vs self | 16 | |
| 4750673169 | connotation | the interpretive level of a word based on its associated images rather than its literal meaning | 17 | |
| 4750673829 | convention | a traditional aspect of a literary work, such as a soliloquy in a Shakespeare play or a tragic hero in Greek tradegy | 18 | |
| 4750675018 | couplet | two lines of rhyming poetry; often used by Shakespeare to conclude a scene or an important passage | 19 | |
| 4750675781 | dactyl | a foot of poetry consisting of a stressed syllable followed by two unstressed syllables | 20 | |
| 4750677457 | denotation | the literal or dictionary meaning of a word | 21 | |
| 4750677935 | denouement | the conclusion or tying up of loosed ends in a literary works; the resolution of the conflict and plot | 22 | |
| 4750679639 | deus ex machina | a Greek invention, literally "the god from the machine" who appears at the last moment and resolves the loose ends of a play. Today, the term refers to anyone, usually of some stature, who untangles, resolves, or reveals the key to the plot of a work | 23 | |
| 4750682786 | diction | the author's choice of word | 24 | |
| 4750683559 | dramatic monologue | a type of poem that presents a conversation between a speaker and an implied listener | 25 | |
| 4750684685 | elegy | a poem that laments the dead or a loss | 26 | |
| 4750684931 | enjabment | a technique in poetry that involves the running on of a line or stanza. It enables the poem to move and to develop coherence as well as directing the reader with regard to form and meaning | 27 | |
| 4750688708 | epic | a lengthy, elevated poem that celebrates the exploits of a hero | 28 | |
| 4750689152 | epigram | a brief witty poem | 29 | |
| 4750689575 | euphony | the pleasant, mellifluous presentation of sounds in a literary work | 30 | |
| 4750691570 | exposition | background information presented in a literary work | 31 | |
| 4750691727 | fable | a simple, symbolic story, usually employing animals as characters | 32 | |
| 4750694087 | figurative language | the body of devices that enables the writer to operate on levels other than the literal one | 33 | |
| 4750694576 | flashback | a device that enables writers to refer to past thoughts, events, episodes | 34 | |
| 4750695602 | foot | a metrical unit in poetry; a syllabic measure of a line | 35 | |
| 4750696075 | foreshadowing | hints of future events in a literary work | 36 | |
| 4750696906 | form | the shape or structure of a literary work | 37 | |
| 4750697088 | free verse | poetry without a defined form, meter, or rhyme scheme | 38 | |
| 4750697695 | hyperbole | extreme exaggeration | 39 | |
| 4750698050 | iamb | a metrical foot consisting of an unaccented syllable followed by an accented on; the most common poetic foot in the English language | 40 | |
| 4750700168 | idyll | a type of lyric poem which extols the virtues of an ideal place or time | 41 | |
| 4750700670 | image | a verbal approximation of a sensory impression, concept, or emotion | 42 | |
| 4750701321 | imagery | the total effect of related sensory images on a work of literature | 43 | |
| 4750701734 | impressionism | writing that reflects a personal image of a character, event, or concept | 44 | |
| 4750702413 | irony | an unexpected twist or contrast between what happens and what was intended or expected to happen. It involves dialogue and situation, and it can be intentional or unplanned | 45 | |
| 4750705434 | dramatic irony | centers around the ignorance of those involved while the audience is aware of the circumstance | 46 | |
| 4750706777 | lyric poetry | a type of poetry characterized by emotion, personal feelings, and brevity; a large and inclusive category of poetry that exhibits rhyme, meter, and reflective thought | 47 | |
| 4750709605 | magical realism | a type of literature that explores narratives by and about characters who inhabit and experience their reality differently from what we term the objective world | 48 | |
| 4750712843 | metaphor | a direct comparison between dissimilar things | 49 | |
| 4750713482 | metaphorical poetry | refers to the work of poets like John Donne who explore highly complex, philosophical ideas through extended metaphors and paradox | 50 | |
| 4750714685 | meter | a pattern of beats in poetry | 51 | |
| 4750715086 | metonymy | a figure of speech in which a representative term is used for a larger idea | 52 | |
| 4750715972 | monologue | a speech given buy one character | 53 | |
| 4750716231 | motif | the repetition or variations of an image or idea in a work which is used to develop theme or charcaters | 54 | |
| 4750716941 | narrative poem | a poem that tells a story | 55 | |
| 4750717216 | narrator | the speaker of a literary work | 56 | |
| 4750717702 | octave | an eight-line stanza, usually combined with a seater in a Petrarchan sonnet | 57 | |
| 4750718312 | ode | a formal lengthy poe that celebrates a particular subject | 58 | |
| 4750718726 | onomatopeia | words that sound like the sound they represnt | 59 | |
| 4750719146 | oxymoron | an image of contradictory terms | 60 | |
| 4750719411 | parable | a story that operates on more than one level and usually teaches a moral lesson | 61 | |
| 4750720182 | paradox | a set of seemingly contradictory elements which nevertheless reflects an underlying truth | 62 | |
| 4750722483 | parallel plot | a secondary story line that mimics and reinforces the main plot | 63 | |
| 4750722986 | parody | a comic imitation of a work that ridicules the original | 64 | |
| 4750723515 | pathos | the aspects of a literary work that elicit pity from the audience | 65 | |
| 4750723777 | personification | the assigning of human qualities to inanimate objects or concepts | 66 | |
| 4750724575 | plot | a sequence of events in a literary work | 67 | |
| 4750725522 | point of view | the method of narration in a work | 68 | |
| 4750726253 | protagonist | the hero or main character of a literary work | 69 | |
| 4750726998 | quatrain | a four-line stanza | 70 | |
| 4750727125 | resolution | the denouement of a literary work | 71 | |
| 4750728123 | rhetorical question | a question that does not expect an explicit answer. It is used to pose an idea to be considered by the speaker or audience | 72 | |
| 4750729508 | rhyme | the duplication of final syllable sounds in two or more lines | 73 | |
| 4750730513 | rhythm | the repetitive pattern of beats in a poeam | 74 | |
| 4750731220 | rhyme scheme | the annotation of the pattern of the rhyme | 75 | |
| 4750731829 | romanticism | a style or movement of literature that has as its foundation an interest in freedom, adventure, idealism, and escape | 76 | |
| 4750733241 | satire | a mode of writing based on ridicule, which criticizes the foibles and follies of society without necessarily offering a solution | 77 | |
| 4750734312 | scansion | analysis of a poem's rhyme and meter | 78 | |
| 4750734684 | sestet | a highly structured poetic form of 39 lines, written in iambic pentameter. it depends on the repetition of six words from the first stanza in each of six stanzas | 79 | |
| 4750736501 | setting | the time and place of a literary work | 80 | |
| 4750737055 | simile | an indirect comparison that uses the work like or as to link the differing items in the comparison | 81 | |
| 4750738421 | soliloquy | a speech in a play which is used to reveal the character's inner thoughts to the audience. | 82 | |
| 4750745111 | sonnet | a 14-line poem with a prescribed rhyme scheme in iambic pentameter | 83 | |
| 4750746417 | spondee | a poetic foot consisting of two accented syllables | 84 | |
| 4750747008 | stage directions | the specific instructions a playwright includes concerning sets, characterization, delivery, etc. | 85 | |
| 4750748250 | stanza | a unit of a poem, similar in rhyme, meter, and length to other units in the poem | 86 | |
| 4750749163 | structure | the organization and form of a work | 87 | |
| 4750749778 | style | the unique way an author presents his ideas | 88 | |
| 4750754344 | subplot | a secondary plot that explores ideas different from the main storyline | 89 | |
| 4750754931 | subtext | implied meaning of a work or section of a work | 90 | |
| 4750755168 | symbol | something in a literary work that stands for something else | 91 | |
| 4750756473 | syncdoche | a figure of speech that utilizes a part as representative of the whole | 92 | |
| 4750757581 | syntax | the grammatical structure of prose and poetry | 93 | |
| 4750757972 | tercet | a three-line stanza | 94 | |
| 4750758252 | theme | the underlying ideas that the author illustrates through characterization, motifs, language, plot, etc. | 95 | |
| 4750759163 | tone | the author's attitude toward his subject | 96 | |
| 4750759644 | tragic hero | according to Aristotle, a basically good person of noble birth or exalted position who has a fatal flaw or commits an error in judgment which leads to his downfall | 97 | |
| 4750762342 | trochee | a single metrical foot consisting of one accented syllable followed by one unaccented syllable | 98 | |
| 4750764806 | understatement | the opposite of exaggeration. It is a technique for developing irony and/or humor where one writes or says less than intended | 99 | |
| 4750765925 | villanelle | a highly structured poetic form that comprises six stanzas: five tercets and a quatrain. The poem repeats the first and third line throughout. | 100 |
AP Literature Vocabulary Flashcards
| 4341033495 | Meter | Describes the rhythm of stresses structured into a recurrence of regular units of stressed and unstressed syllables. | 0 | |
| 4341033496 | Foot | A rhythmic unit into which a line of metrical verse is divided. | 1 | |
| 4341033497 | Stanza | A group of verse lines forming a section of a poem. | 2 | |
| 4341033498 | Enjambment | Run-on lines | 3 | |
| 4341033499 | End-Stopped | The pause in the reading of a poem. | 4 | |
| 4341033500 | Caesura | A strong phrasal pause falls within a line; provides sentence with emphasis. | 5 | |
| 4341033501 | Rhyme | The identity of sound between syllables or paired groups of syllables. | 6 | |
| 4341033502 | Iambic Pentameter | Five metric feet of a light syllable followed by a stressed syllable. | 7 | |
| 4341033503 | Heroic Couplet | Iambic pentameter lines rhymed in pairs | 8 | |
| 4341033504 | Blank Verse | Unrhymed iambic pentameter | 9 | |
| 4341033505 | Free Verse | Poetry which is not written in a traditional meter. | 10 | |
| 4341033506 | Sonnet | A 14 line, iambic pentameter poem | 11 | |
| 4341033507 | Villanelle | Composed of uneven number of tercets. | 12 | |
| 4341033508 | Terza Rima | Verse composed of three-line stanzas with interlocking rhyme scheme. | 13 | |
| 4341033509 | Royal Rhyme | A seven-line poetic stanza written in iambic pentameter. | 14 | |
| 4341033510 | Tone | The authors attitude and relationship to his material. | 15 | |
| 4341033511 | Diction | Word choice. | 16 | |
| 4341033512 | Syntax | Sentence patterns. | 17 | |
| 4341033513 | Metaphor | A comparison of two unlike things suggesting a shared common quality. | 18 | |
| 4341033514 | Simile | Comparison of two unlike things using like or as. | 19 | |
| 4341033515 | Personification | Giving human qualities to inanimate things. | 20 | |
| 4341033516 | Hyperbole | Exaggeration for purpose and effect. | 21 | |
| 4341033517 | Irony | An unexpected twist. | 22 | |
| 4341033518 | Litotes | An affirmation made indirectly by denying it's opposite. | 23 | |
| 4341033519 | Alliteration | The repitition of initial consonant or vowels sounds. | 24 | |
| 4341033520 | Synecdoche | A part represents the whole. | 25 | |
| 4341033521 | Metonomy | Something closely associated. | 26 | |
| 4341033522 | Apostrophe | A direct and explicit address either to an absent person or nonhuman entity. | 27 | |
| 4341033523 | Oxymoron | A rhetorical figure the juxtaposes two opposites. | 28 | |
| 4341033524 | Anastrophe | A reversal of word order to make a point. | 29 | |
| 4341033525 | Allusion | Reference to mythology. | 30 | |
| 4341033526 | Denotation | The exact meaning of a word. | 31 | |
| 4341033527 | Connotation | The implied meaning of a word. | 32 | |
| 4341033528 | Conceit | An argument, a comparison. | 33 | |
| 4341033529 | Tenor | The subject of any figure of speech. | 34 | |
| 4341033530 | Vehicle | The comparison used to convey message. | 35 | |
| 4341033531 | Aphorism | A brief statement of a general truth. | 36 | |
| 4341033532 | Aesthetics | The study of the nature of and the response to beauty and art. | 37 | |
| 4341056021 | Allegory | A literal work in which objects, persons, or events are equated with a meaning outside the work itself. | 38 | |
| 4341056022 | Atmosphere | The general over-all feeling of a work. | 39 | |
| 4341056023 | Analogy | A comparison of ideas or objects which are essentially different but are alike in 1 way. | 40 | |
| 4341056024 | Assonance | The repitition in lines of verse of the same vowel. | 41 |
AP Literature Vocabulary Flashcards
| 4706617507 | Ignominious | Deserving or causing disgrace or shame | 0 | |
| 4706617508 | Vehement | Showing strong feelings, forceful, passionate | 1 | |
| 4706617509 | Sardonic | Grimly, mocking, or cynical | 2 | |
| 4706617510 | Lugubrious | Looking or sounding sad or dismal | 3 | |
| 4706617511 | Taciturn | Reserved or uncommunicative in speech, saying litte | 4 | |
| 4733172910 | Captious | Tending to find fault or raise petty objections | 5 | |
| 4733173646 | Fetid | Smelling extremely unpleasant | 6 | |
| 4733173886 | Lurid | Very vivid in color, especially so as to create unpleasantly harsh/unnatural effect Presented in vividly shocking or sensational terms, especially giving explicit details of crimes or sexual matters | 7 | |
| 4733179849 | Arrogate | Take or claim something without justification | 8 | |
| 4733180333 | Soporific | Tending to induce drowsiness or sleep | 9 | |
| 4733180675 | Ameliorate | Make something that is bad better | 10 | |
| 4733181110 | Expiate | Atone for a guilt or sin | 11 | |
| 4733182680 | Penurious | Extremely poor, poverty-stricken | 12 | |
| 4733183263 | Perfidious | Deceitful and untrustworthy | 13 | |
| 4733183502 | Fervid | Intensely enthusiastic or passionate | 14 | |
| 4811966295 | Turbid | (Of a liquid) cloudy, opaque, or thick with suspended matter | 15 | |
| 4811971903 | Indignant | Feeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment | 16 | |
| 4811975815 | Officious | Assertive of authority in an annoyingly domineering way especially in regard to trivial matters | 17 | |
| 4811983617 | Equivocal | Open to more than one interpretation; ambiguous | 18 | |
| 4811987872 | Assiduous | Showing great care and perseverance, working really hard at something | 19 | |
| 4811995059 | Inscrutable | Impossible to understand or interpret; stronger than equivocal | 20 | |
| 4812000361 | Insuperable | (Of a difficulty or obstacles) impossible to overcome or achieve | 21 | |
| 4812002315 | Vapid | Offering nothing that is stimulating or challenging | 22 | |
| 4812005553 | Insipid | Lacking flavor; lacking vigor interest; dull; bland; boring (think food) | 23 | |
| 4812010320 | Impetuous | Acting or done quickly without or care (think teenagers when making decisions) | 24 | |
| 4812014213 | Imperious | Assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering | 25 | |
| 4812019161 | Precocious | (Of a child) having developed certain abilities or proclivities at an earlier age than usual (Think prodigies) | 26 | |
| 4812022818 | Capricious | Given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior | 27 | |
| 4812025368 | Diffident | Modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence | 28 | |
| 4812026795 | Meretricious | Apparently attractive but having in reality no value or integrity | 29 | |
| 6130506280 | Propitious | Giving or indicating a good chance of success | 30 | |
| 6130506281 | Indefatigable | (Of a person or their efforts) persisting tirelessly | 31 | |
| 6130888432 | Ostensible | Stating or appearing to be true but not necessarily true | 32 | |
| 6130888433 | Salubrious | Health-giving, healthy, "like a salad" | 33 | |
| 6130888434 | Credulous | Having or showing too great a readiness to believe in things | 34 | |
| 6130888435 | Pedantic | Scrupulous, prone to focus on the details, maybe to an annoying degree | 35 | |
| 6130888436 | Incendiary | (Of a device or attack) designed to cause fires | 36 | |
| 6130888437 | Genial | Friendly and cheerful | 37 | |
| 6130888438 | Disconsolate | Without consolation or comfort; unhappy, unable to be cheered up | 38 | |
| 6130888439 | Peremptory | Insisting to be cheered up or obedience, especially in a brusquely imperious way | 39 | |
| 6130888440 | Ascetic | Characterized by or suggesing the practicae of severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, typically for religous reasons | 40 | |
| 6130888441 | Palliate | Make (a disease or its sumptoms) less severe of unpeasant without removing the cause | 41 | |
| 6130888442 | Prurient | Having or encouraging an exercise interest in sexual manners | 42 | |
| 6130888443 | Debauchery | Excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures | 43 | |
| 6130888444 | Solecism | A grammatical mistake in speech or writing | 44 | |
| 6130888445 | Indomitable | Impossible to subdue or defeat | 45 | |
| 6130888446 | Intractable | Hard to control or deal with | 46 | |
| 6130888447 | Supercilious | Behaving or looking as though one thinks one is superior to others | 47 | |
| 6130888448 | Despotic | Of or typical of a despot; tyrannical | 48 | |
| 6130888449 | Impalable | Unable to be felt by touch | 49 | |
| 6130888450 | Culpable | Deserving blame | 50 | |
| 6130888451 | Redolent | Strongly reminiscent or suggestive of (something); ex. Smells | 51 | |
| 6130888452 | Furtive | Attempting to avoid or notice attention, typically because of guilt or a belief that discovery would lead to trouble | 52 | |
| 6130888453 | Reprobate | An unprincipled person often used humorislyor affectionately | 53 | |
| 6130888454 | Propitiate | Win or regain the favor of (a god, spirit, or person) by doing something that pleases them | 54 | |
| 6130888455 | Behemoth | A huge or monstrous creature | 55 | |
| 6130888456 | Palimpsest | A manuscript or piece of writing material on which the original writing has been effaced to make room for later writing but of which traces remain | 56 | |
| 6130888457 | Peccadillo | A small, relatively unimportant offense or sin | 57 | |
| 6130888458 | Susurration | Whispering, mummuring, or rustling | 58 | |
| 6130888459 | Surly | Bad-tempered and unfriendly | 59 | |
| 6130888460 | Disconsolate | Without consent of comfort | 60 | |
| 6130888461 | Approbation | Approval or praise | 61 | |
| 6130888462 | Collusion | Secret or illegal cooperation or conspiracy, especially in order to cheat or deceive others | 62 | |
| 6130888463 | Ingratiating | Intended to gain approval or favor, sycophantic | 63 | |
| 6130888464 | Heretical | Believing in or practicing religious heresy | 64 | |
| 6130888465 | Lethargic | Affected by lethargy; sluggish and apathetic | 65 | |
| 6130888466 | Sedentary | Tending to spend much time seated, somewhat inactive | 66 | |
| 6130888467 | Jocular | Find or characterized by joking; humorous or playful | 67 | |
| 6130888468 | Lurid | Very vivid in color, especially so as to create an unpleasantly harsh or unnatural effect | 68 | |
| 6130888469 | Incorrigible | Not able to be corrected, improved, or reformed | 69 | |
| 6130888470 | Sordid | Involving ignoble actions and motives; arousing moral distaste and contempt | 70 | |
| 6130888471 | Brevity | Concise and exact use of words in writing or speech; shortness of time "The sole of wit" - Shakespeare | 71 | |
| 6130888472 | Insipid | Lacking flavor; lacking vigor interest | 72 | |
| 6130888473 | Harrowed | Cause distress to someone or something | 73 | |
| 6130888474 | Disconcerted | Disturb the composure of; unsettle | 74 | |
| 6130888475 | Consternation | Feelings of anxiety or dismay, typically at something unexpected | 75 | |
| 6130888476 | Prodigious | Remarkably or impressively great in extent, size, or degree | 76 | |
| 6130888477 | Disdainful | Showing contempt or lack of respect | 77 | |
| 6130888478 | Imperious | Assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering | 78 | |
| 6130888479 | Inviolable | Never to be broken, infringed, or dishonored (violate) | 79 | |
| 6130910169 | Consummate | 1. Make (a marriage or relationship) complete by having sexual intercourse 2. Showing a high degree of skill and flair; complete or perfect | 80 | |
| 6130910170 | Obeisance | Deferential respect (obey) | 81 | |
| 6130910171 | Laudable | Deserving praise and commendation | 82 | |
| 6130910172 | Idyllic | (Especially of a time or place) like an idyll; extremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque Ex. Beautiful beach | 83 | |
| 6130910173 | Prudent | Acting with or showing care and thought for the future | 84 | |
| 6130910174 | Glib | (Or a words or the person speaking them) fluent and voluble but insincere and shallow Ex. Politicians | 85 | |
| 6130910175 | Presumptuous | (Of a person of their behavior) failing to observe the limits of what is permitted or appropriate; full of, characterized by, or showing presumption or readiness | 86 | |
| 6130910176 | Quixotic | Exceeding idealistic; unrealistic and impractical | 87 | |
| 6130910177 | Equanimity | Mental calmness, composure and evenness of temper, especially in a difficult situation | 88 | |
| 6130910178 | Indecorous | not in keeping with good taste and propriety; improper | 89 | |
| 6130910179 | Insuperable | (of a difficulty or obstacle) impossible to overcome Synonym: insurmountable | 90 | |
| 6254116366 | Misanthrope | A person who dislikes humankind and avoids human society | 91 | |
| 6254116367 | Profligate | Recklessly extravagant or wasteful in the use of resources | 92 | |
| 6254116368 | Sententious | Given to moralizing in a pompous or affected manner (negative connotation) | 93 | |
| 6254116369 | Plaintive | Sounding sad and mournful | 94 | |
| 6254116370 | Pragmatic | Dealing with things sensibly and realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical considerations | 95 | |
| 6254116371 | Aesthetic | Concerned with beauty of the appreciation of beauty | 96 | |
| 6254116372 | Jovial | Cheerful and friendly | 97 | |
| 6254116373 | Flippant | Not showing a serious or respectful attitude | 98 | |
| 6254116374 | Portentous | Of or like a portent (a sign or warning of something happening, especially something momentous or calamitous, is likely to happen) | 99 | |
| 6558035100 | Calumnious | A misrepresentation intended to harm another's reputation | 100 | |
| 6558035101 | Pernicious | Having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way | 101 | |
| 6558035102 | Rogue | A dishonest or unprincipled person; a rascal or scoundrel | 102 | |
| 6558035103 | Pestilent | Destructive to life; deadly | 103 | |
| 6558035104 | Abate | (Of something perceived as hostile, threatening, or negative) become less intense or widespread | 104 | |
| 6558035105 | Remiss | Lacking attention to Dutch; negligent | 105 | |
| 6558035106 | Perdition | Utter destruction, in theology a state of eternal punishment or damnation into which sinful and impenitent people go after death | 106 | |
| 6558035107 | Avouch | Affirm or assert, to vouch for | 107 | |
| 6558035108 | Addled | Unable to think clearly or confused | 108 | |
| 6558035109 | Strident | Loud and harsh; grating | 109 |
AP Literature Terms Flashcards
| 7413154361 | allusion | a reference to history, literature, religion, politics, sports, science, or another branch of culture. | 0 | |
| 7413154362 | ambiguity | Deliberately suggesting two or more differenct, and sometimes conflicting meanings in a work. | 1 | |
| 7413154363 | anaphora | Repetition of a word, phrase, or clause at the beginning of two or more sentences in a row | 2 | |
| 7413156262 | antimetabole | Repetition of words in successive clauses in reverse grammatical order (e.g. "One should eat to live, not live to eat." | 3 | |
| 7413157853 | antithesis | Balancing words, phrases, or ideas that are strongly contrasted, often by means of grammatical structure | 4 | |
| 7413157854 | asyndeton | Commas used without conjuction | 5 | |
| 7413159042 | direct characterization | Author tells us directly what the character is like. Romantic style literature relied more heavily on this | 6 | |
| 7413159043 | dynamic character | a character that changes in some important way as a result of the story's action | 7 | |
| 7413160179 | indirect characterization | the author reveals what the character is like through the character's words, actions, and thoughts. Common in modern literature | 8 | |
| 7413160180 | round character | a character that has more dimensions to their personalities - they are complex, just like real people | 9 | |
| 7413160181 | static character | a characterthat does not change much in the course of the story | 10 | |
| 7413161361 | connotation | the implied meaning of words through associations and emotional overtones | 11 | |
| 7413161362 | metaphor | a comparison between two unlike things without the use of such specific words of comparison | 12 | |
| 7413161363 | mood | An atmosphere created by a writer's diction and the details selected | 13 | |
| 7413161364 | motif | a recurring image, word, phrase, action, idea, object, or situation used throughout a work that ties ideas to the theme | 14 | |
| 7413162593 | personification | a figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes | 15 | |
| 7413162594 | polysyndeton | sentence which uses a conjunction with no commas | 16 | |
| 7413162595 | simile | a figure of speech that compares two unlike things using comparison words | 17 | |
| 7413163977 | synecdoche | a part repreasents the whole (e.g. 100 head of cattle) | 18 | |
| 7413163978 | theme | the insight about human life that is revealed in a literary work | 19 | |
| 7413165821 | tone | an attitude that a wrtier takes towardd the subject of a work, the characters in it, or the audience, revealed through diction, figurative language, and organization | 20 | |
| 7741432127 | Allegory | story or poem in which characters, settings, and events stand for other people or events or for abstract ideas or qualities. | 21 | |
| 7741450350 | Anastrophe | Inversion of the usual, normal, or logical order of the parts of a sentence. Purpose is rhythm or emphasis or euphony | 22 | |
| 7741458191 | antagonist | the opponent who struggles against or blocks the hero, or protagonist, in a story. | 23 | |
| 8568630437 | chiasmus | In poetry, a second sentence is syntactically balanced against a first, but reversed. "Flowers are lovely, love is flowerlike" In prose, called antimetabole. | 24 | |
| 8568639014 | confessional poetry | a 20th century term used to describe poetry that uses intimate material from the poet's life. | 25 | |
| 8568641634 | couplet | two consecutive rhyming lines of poetry | 26 | |
| 8568642924 | elegy | a poem of mourning, usually about someone who has died. | 27 | |
| 8568645169 | Eulogy | a laudatory speech, often about someone who has died | 28 | |
| 8568647318 | epic | a long narrative poem, written in heightened language, which recounts the deeds of a heroic character who embodies the values of a particular society. | 29 | |
| 8568650960 | free verse | poetry that does not conform to a regular meter or rhyme scheme. | 30 | |
| 8568654327 | lyric poem | a poem that doesn't tell a story bu expresses the personal feelings or thoughts of the speaker. | 31 | |
| 8568657511 | quatrain | a poem consisting of four lines, or four lines of a poem that can be considered as a unit | 32 | |
| 8568661403 | refrain | a word, phrase, line, or group of lines that is repeated, for effect, several times in a poem | 33 | |
| 8568663506 | style | the distinctive way in which a writer uses language: a writer's distinctive use of diction, tone, and syntax. | 34 | |
| 8568665175 | syntactic fluency | ability to create a variety of sentence structures, appropriately complex and/or simple and varied in length. | 35 |
AP Spanish Literature - Autores (Siglos XV-XIX), 1st Semester Flashcards
| 8050275782 | El Conde Lucanor, Cuento XXXV (De lo que aconteció a un mancebo que se casó con una mujer muy brava y muy fuerte) | Don Juan Manuel | 0 | |
| 8050275783 | Romance de la pérdida de Alhama | Anónimo (Ay, de mi) | 1 | |
| 8050275784 | Los presagios, según los informantes de Sahagún (Visión de los vencidos) | Bernardino de Sahagún/Miguel León-Portilla | 2 | |
| 8050275785 | Se ha Perdido el Pueblo Mexicatl (Visión de los vencidos) | Traducción por Miguel León-Portilla | 3 | |
| 8050275786 | Segunda Carta de Relación | Hernán Cortés | 4 | |
| 8050275787 | En tanto que de rosa y azucena (Soneto XXIII) | Garcilaso de la Vega | 5 | |
| 8050275788 | La vida de Lazarillo de Tormes y de sus fortunas y adversidades | Anónimo (por buena razón) | 6 | |
| 8050275789 | Mientras por competir con tu cabello (Soneto CLXVI) | Luis de Argote y Góngora | 7 | |
| 8050275790 | El Ingenioso Hidalgo don Quijote de la Mancha | Miguel de Cervantes | 8 | |
| 8050275791 | Miré los muros de la patria mía (Salmo XVII) | Francisco de Quevedo | 9 | |
| 8050275792 | El burlador de Sevilla y el convidado de piedra | Tirso de Molina/Fray Gabriel Téllez | 10 | |
| 8050275793 | Hombres necios que acusáis (Sátira filosófica) | Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz | 11 | |
| 8050275794 | En una tempestad | José María Heredia | 12 | |
| 8050275795 | Volverán las ooscuras golondrinas (Rima XVII) | Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer | 13 | |
| 8050275801 | Las Medias Rojas | Emilia Pardo Bazán | 14 | |
| 8050275799 | El Hijo | Horacio Quiroga | 15 | |
| 8050275796 | Nuestra América | José Martí | 16 | |
| 8050275798 | A Roosevelt | Rubén Darío | 17 |
Pages
Need Help?
We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.
For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.
If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.
Need Notes?
While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!

