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AP Literature Vocabulary Set 13 Flashcards

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7145751846vilify(v.) to utter slanderous and abusive statements against, defame; to lower in estimation or importance0
7145753046synesthesia(n.) a subjective sensation or image of a sense other than the one being stimulated (seeing a sound as a color)1
7145754936lampoon(n.) harsh satire usually directed against an individual2
7145756536arcane(adj.) known only to a few people; secret; mysterious; obscure3
7145757898aphorism(n.) a concise statement of a principle; adage4
7145760538gregarious(adj.) friendly, outgoing, sociable; indicating a liking for companionship; tending to associate with others of one's kind, social5
7145763686mordant(adj.) biting and caustic in thought, manner, or style6
7145766274saccharine(adj.) overly or sickeningly sweet7
7145767715perfunctory(adj.) characterized by routine or superficial action; mechanical; lacking in interest or enthusiasm8
7145768944assiduous(adj.) showing great care, attention, and effort; marked by careful attention and persistent application9

AP Spanish Literature--ID works Flashcards

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5037201135Huracán, Huracán venir te siento...José Maria Heredia Cuba Romanticismo En una tempestad (poema)0
5037201136Volverán las oscuras golondrinas en tu balcón sus nidos a colgar...Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer España posromanticismo Rima LIII (poema)1
5037201137--Ya te cansaste de andar descalza de pie y pierna, como las mujere de bien, ¿eh, condenada? ¿Llevó medias alguna vez tu madre?Emilia Pardo Bazán España realismo/naturalismo Las medias rojas (cuento)2
5037201138El sol, ya muy alto, continúa ascendiendo. Adónde quiera que se mire-piedras, tierra, árboles-,el aire enrarecido como en un horno, vibra con el calor. Un profundo zumbido que llena el ser entero e impregna el ámito hasta donde la vista alcanza, concentra a esa hora toda la vida tropical. El padre echa una ojeada a su muñeca:las doce.Horacio Quiroga Uruguay realismo/naturalismo El hijo (cuento)3
5037201139Salimos de Salamanca, y llegando a la puente, está a la entrada de ella un animal de piedra, que casi tiene forma de toro, y el ciego mandóme que llegase cerca del animal y allí puesto, me dijo: ***, llega el oíodo a este toro y oirás gran ruido dentro de él. Yo simplemente llegué, creyendo ser así.anónimo España picaresca Lazarillo de Tormes (novela picaresca)4
5037201140Fue luego a ver su rocín, y aunque teníâ más cuartos que un real y más tachas que el caballo de Gonela, que tantum pellis et ossa fuit, le pareció que ni el Bucéfalo de Alejandro ni Babieca el del Cid con eel se igualaban.Miguel de Cervantes y Saavedra España primera novela moderna El ingenioso hidalgo don Quijote de la Mancha5
5037201141¡Ah, falso huésped, que dejas una mujer deshonrada!Tirso de Molina (gabriel Téllez) España barroco El burlador de Sevilla y convidad de piedra (drama)6
5037201142--Por eso mereces,rey, una pena muy doblada: Que te pierdas tú y tu reino, y aquí se perida Granada...anonimo Espana edad medieva Romance de la pérdida de Alhama (poema)7
5037201143Marchitará la rosa el viento helado Todo lo mudara la edad ligera Por no hacer mudanza en su costumbreGarcilaso de la Vega Espana renacimiento Soneto XXIII8
5037201144Con los pies en el rosario, la cabeza blanca y el cuerpo pinto de indio y criollo, vinimos, denodados, al mundo de las naciones.José Martí Cuba Siglo XIX Nuestra América (ensayo)9
5037201145Yo paseo con calma, con ojos, con zapatos, con furia, con olvido, paso, cruzo oficinas y tiendas de ortopedia, y patios donde hay ropas colgadas de un alambre: calzoncillos, toallas y camisas que lloran lentas lágrimas sucias.Pabo Neruda (Chile) Walking Around (poema)10
5037201146El día se va despacio, la tarde colgada a un hombro, dando una larga torera sobe el mar y los arroyos. Las aceitunas aguardan la noche de Capriconrnio....Federico Garcia Lorca Espana Prendimiento de Antoñito de Camborio en el camio de Sevilla11
5037201147Volvió bruscamente del desmay Cuatro o cinco hombres jóvenes lo estaban sacando de debajo de la moto.Julio Cortazar Argentina Boom La noche boca arriba cuento12
5037201148Dímelas, a ver si pierden su poder--le pidió su fiel ayudante.Isabel Allende Chile Boom Dos palabras (cuento)13
5037201149Mi real independencia fue el palenque y cabalgué entre las tropas de Maceo. Sólo un siglo más tarde, junto a mis descendientes, desde una azul montaña Bajé de la SierraNancy Morejon Cuba Mujer negra14
5037201150Me aventuré a leerlo, a pesar de las curvas, el hedor a vómito y cierto sentimiento natural de respeto por la vida privada de mi difunto amigo.Carlos Fuentes Mexico Boom Chac Mool (cuento)15
5037201151¿Por eso? ¿Por darnos alegría? Lo habrás hecho ante todo por ti mismo, por conversión. Ha llegado la hora de decirte la verdad, toda la verdad, ...y me contó una histora que me sumergió en un lago de tristeza.Miguel de Unamuno España generación98 San Manuel Bueno, martir (novela)16
5037201152Don Federico me grita y Taita Facundo calla; los dos en la noche sueñan y andan, andan. Yo los junto.Nicolas Guillen Cuba Balada de los dos abuelos (poema)17
5037201153Son buenas gentes que viven, laboran, pasan, y sueñan, y en un día como tantos, descansan bajo la tierra.Antonio Machado Espana He andado muchos caminos (poema)18
5037201154Hablaba poco. Cada vez menos. En ratos parecía dormir. En ratos parecía tener frío. Temblaba.Juan Rulfo Mexico No oyes ladrar los perros (cuento)19
5037201155Mañana me despertaré en la estancia, pensaba, y ero como si a un tiempo fuera dos hombres: el que avanzaba por el día otoñal y por la geopgrafía de la patria, y el otro, encarcelado en un sanatorio y sujeto a metóticas servidumbres.Jorge Luis Borges Argentina El sur (cuento)20
5037201156Hace años yo traté de librarme de él y pasé de las mitologías del arrabal a los juegos con el tiempo y con lo infinito, pero esos juegos son de *** ahora y tendré que idear otras cosas... No sé cuál de los dos escribe esta página.Jorge Luis Borges Argentina Borges y yo (ensayo)21
5037201157Entré en mi casa: vi que, amancillada de anciana habitación era despojos; mi báculo, más corvo y menos fuerte. Vencida de la edad sentí mi espada...Francisco de Quevedo Espana Salmo XVII (miré los muros de mi patria)22
5037201158¿Cuál mayor culpa ha tenido en una pasión errada: la que cae de rogada o el que ruega de caído?Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz Mexico Sátira filosófica (hombres necios que acusáis)23
5037201159Y así pasó el asunto entre ellos aquella noche, que nunca ella habló más y hacía lo que él mandaba.Don Juan Manuel Espana Conde Lucanor (mujer brava)24

AP Literature: Mythological Allusions Flashcards

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7337309219Achilles' heelone spot that is most vulnerable; one weakness a person may have.0
7337309220Adonishandsome young man; Aphrodite loved him1
7337309221Aeoliananything pertaining to win; god who was Keeper of Wind2
7337309222Apolloa physically perfect male; the God of music and light; known for his beauty3
7337309223Argus-eyedomniscient, all-seeing; the 100-eyed monster4
7337309224Athena/Minervagoddess of wisdom, the city, and arts; patron goddess of the city of Athens5
7337309226Auroraearly mornings or sunrise; from the Roman personification of Dawn or Eos6
7337309231Centaura monster that has a head, arms, and chest of man, but the body/legs of a hourse7
7337309232Chimeraa horrible creature of the imagination, an absurd or impossible idea; wild fancy; a monster with a lion's head, a goat's body, and a serpent's tail, supposed to breath out fire8
7337309233Cupideager "desire" to possess something; greed or avarice; Roman god of love (Greek = Eros)9
7337309235Furieswild enthusiasm or excitement, rage; fury10
7337309236Gorgon (medusa)a very ugly/terrible person, especially a repulsive woman; one or three sisters have snakes for hair and faces so horrible that anyone who looked at them would turn into stone11
7337309237Halcyonclam, peaceful, tranquil--Archaic bird supposed to breed in a nest on the sea and calm water; identified with the kingfisher12
7337309238Harpya predatory person or nagging woman; from harpy, a foul creature that was part woman and part bird13
7337309239Hectorto bully; the son of Priam (king of Troy) and the braves Trojan warrior. Killed Achilles' friend Patroclus.14
7337309240Helen (of Troy)Hellenistic; of or relating to Greece; symbol of a beautiful woman; the daughter of Leda and Zeus--the cause of the Trojan war15
7337309241Herculeanvery strong or extraordinary power; Hera's glory, the son of Zeus. He performed the 12 labors imposed by Hera.16
7337309242Hydra-Headedhaving many centers of branches, hard to bring under control; something bad that you cannot eradicate; the nine-headed serpent that was sacred to Hera. Hercules killed him in one of the 12 labors.17
7337309243Iridiscent/Irisa play of colors producing a rainbow effect; the goddess of the rainbow18
7337309244Jovialgood humored; used to express surprise or agreement (Jupiter)19
7337309245Junoesquemarked by stately beauty; the wife of Jupiter, the Goddess of light, birth, women, and marriage20
7337309246Lethen. abnormal drowsiness or inertia; a river in Hades that caused drinkers to forget their past21
7337309247Martial / Marssuited for war or a warrior; the Roman God of War22
7337309248Medeasorceress or enchantress; helped Jason and the Argonatus capture the Golden Fleece; known for her revenge against Jason when he spurned her for the princess of Corinth23
7337309250Mercurialsuddenly, cranky, or changeable24
7337309251Mercury/Hermesa carrier or tidings, a newsboy, a messenger; messenger of the gods, conductor of souls to the lower world, and god of eloquence; the fabled inventor, wore winged hat and sandals25
7337309253Morphinea bitter white, crystalline alkaloid used to relieve pain and induce sleep; Morpheus was a god that could easily change form or shape26
7337309254Musesome creature of inspiration; the daughters of Mnemosyne and Zeus, divine singers that presided over thought in all of its form27
7337309255Narcissismin love with one's own image; a handsome young man who despised love. Echo, a nymph, who was in love with him, was rejected and decreed, "Let he who loves not others, love himself." Hearing this, he fell in love with himself and while gazing a image of himself in the pond, fell and drowned as he tried to recapture it.28
7337309256Nemesisjust punishment, one who inflicts due punishment; goddess who punished crime; she is the power charged with curbing all excess, such as excessive good fortune or arrogant pride.29
7337309257Neptunethe sea personified; the Roman god associated with Poseidon, god of water and oceans30
7337309258Niobemournful woman; whose children were slain by Apollo and Artemis because of her bragging; the gods pitied her and turned her into a rock that was always wet from weeping31
7337309259Odysseya long journey, makes his long journey back from the Trojan War, encountering several long obstacles along the way32
7337309260Olympianmajestic in manner, superior to mundane affairs; any participant in the ancient or modern Olympic games; named after 12 gods that were supposed to reside on Mt. Olympus33
7337309261Paeana song of joy; a ritual epithet of Apollo the healer; In Homeric poems, an independent god of healing, who took care of Hades34
7337309262Pandora's Boxsomething that opens the door for bad occurrences, opened by someone known for curiosity; was the first mortal, sent by Zeus, to punish man from Prometheus' theft of fire. For her curiosity on opening the box, Zeus gave her all human ills in the world, leaving only hope at the bottom35
7337309263ParnassusMountain was sacred to arts and literature; any center of poetic or artistic activity; poetry or poets collectively, a common title for selection of poetry; the son of Poseidon and a Nymph. He founded the oracle of Python, which was later occupied by Apollo36
7337309264PegasusPoetic inspiration; named after a winged horse which sprang from the blood of Medusa at her death; a stamp of his hoof caused Hippocrene, the fountain of Muses to issue poetic inspiration from Mount Helicone37
7337309265Phoenixsymbol of immortality or rebirth; a long bird which lived in the Arabian desert and then consumed itself in fire, rising renewed from the flame to start another life38
7337309266Plutocracya government by the wealthy; the "Rich Man," who was originally the god of the fields b/c the ground was the source of all wealth/ores/jewels39
7337309267Prometheanlife-bringing, creative, or courageously original; named after the Titan who brought man the use of fire which he had stolen from heaven for their benefit40
7337309268Proteanversatile, taking many forms; a god of the sea, charged with tending the flocks of the sea creatures belonging to Poseidon. He had the ability to change himself into whatever he desired, using the power particularly when he wanted to elude certain questions.41
7337309269Psychethe human soul, self, the mind; a man who, after undergoing many hardships due to Aphrodite's jealousy, reunited with Cupid and was made immortal by Jupiter; she personifies the soul joined to the heart of love42
7337309270Pygmalionsomeone (male) who tries to fashion someone into the person he desires; from a myth adapted into a play by George Bernard Shaw; a woman-hating sculptor who makes a female figure of ivory who Aphrodite brings into life43
7337309271Pyrrhic victoryadj. too costly victory; a Greek king who defeated the Romans but suffered extremely heavy losses in fight44
7337309272Saturnaliaa period of unrestrained revelry, with general feasting in revelry in honor of the winter solstice45
7337309273Sibyla witch or sorceress; a priestess who made known the oracles of Apollo and possessed the gift of prophecy46
7337309274Sisypheangreedy and avaricious; from the shrewd and greedy king of Corinth, was doomed forever in Hades to roll uphill a heavy stone, which rolled back down again47
7337309276Stygiandark and gloomy; a river in the Underworld. The water is poisonous for human and cattle and said to break iron, metal, and pottery though it is said a horse's hoof is unharmed by it48
7337309277Tantalizefrom King Tantalus, who reigned on Mt. Sipylus and was condemned to reside in a beautiful river with sumptuous fruits just out of reach and the water undrinkable, always tempting him as punishment for excessive pride (he boiled his son and fed the broth to trick the gods)49
7337309279Titaniclarge, grand, enormous; after Tityus, a giant, the son of Zeus and Elara. His body covers over 2 acres. Or after the titans, the offspring of Chronus and Rhea, who went to war against Zeus and the other Olympian gods50
7337309281Vulcanize / Vulcanto treat rubber with sulfur to increase strength and elasticity; from Roman God of Fore and Metallurgy, Vulcan/Hephaestus51
7337309282Zeusa powerful man; king of the gods, ruler of Mt. Olympus, vengeful hurler of thunderbolts52
7392771561Bacchus / DionysusGod of the vine, grape harvest, winemaking, wine, ritual madness, religious ecstasy, and Theatre53
7392777009ZephyrZephuros the god of the west wind, and the bringer of light and early spring breezes54

AP Literature #3 Flashcards

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7317320135Diasporadispersion, scattering D refers to jews specifically from their exile to Babylonia d any dispersion of a people0
7317320136Disseminatescatter widely, spreading information or ideas1
7317320137Harbingerwarning or messenger of what's to come2
7317320138Ephemeralshort-lived, fleeting, not lasting3
7317320139Epiphanysudden realization or comprehension4
7317320140Messianicmessiah, savior, zealous/overzealous belief in a cause or a leader5
7317320141Posthumoushappens after death6
7317320142Juntasmall group that seize power7
7317320143Galvanizeshock, excite someone into thought or action8
7317320144Valedictionformal farewell statement, goodbye speech9

Ap Literature/ The Bible Flashcards

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4740693670AbsalomAbsalom was the third son of David, King of Israel with Maachah, daughter of Talmai, King of Geshur.0
4740693671Adam and EveThe first man and the first woman. The Book of Genesis tells that God created Adam by breathing life into "the dust of the ground." Later, God created Eve from Adam's rib.1
4740693672Ahab and JezebelKing Ahab and Queen Jezebel served as leaders of the northern kingdom of Israel during a time of much evil in the land.2
4740693673ArmageddonA war between the angels of god and the angels of satan.3
4740693674Birth of JesusWhen the Virgin Mary, a women who was unable to have kids, gave birth to gods child, Jesus.4
4740693675Cain and AbelBoth sons of Adam and Eve. Cain represents the even and Abel represents the good.5
4740693676CreationThe bringing into of existence of the universe, especially when regarded as an act of God.6
4740693677CrucifixionMethod of execution in which the victim's hands and feet were bound and nailed to a cross. This is what they did to Jesus.7
4740693678Daniel in Lion's Den8
4740694667David and Bathsheba9
4740693679David and GoliathGoliath was the ruler of a nation who killed Israelites. David was chosen to kill/defeat Goliath.10
4740693680Doubting Thomas11
4740693681Fall of JerichoThe fall of all evils.12
4740693682Four Horseman of the Apocalypse13
4740693683Golden Calf14
4740693684Goliath15
4740693685Good Samaritan16
4740693686Ishmael17
4740693687JacobHe took care of all things of god. He always did things to looking towards the future.18
4740693688JobA god worshiper who had many goods. The devil told God that Job followed him just for the luxurious life he already had. God proved the Devil wrong by taken everything away from Job, regardless Job still followed God.19
4740693689John the BaptistHe baptist Jesus in the Jordan river.20
4740693690Jonah21
4740693691Joseph and His Coat of Many Colors22
4740693692Judas23
4740693693Last Supper24
4740693694LazarusHe had been dead for four days and was resuscitated by Jesus.25
4740693695Mary MagdalenaSister of The Virgin Mary26
4740693696Magi27
4740693697Manna28
4740693698MosesGod'd chosen one to take the people from Israel to the promise land.29
4740693699Original Sin30
4740693700Philistine31
4740693701Pillar of Salt32
4740693702Prodigal Son33
4740693703ResurrectionJesus rise from the dead.34
4740693704Revelation35
4740693705Ruth and Naomi36
4740693706Samson and Delilah37
4740693707Scapegoat38
4740693708Sodom and GomorrahTwo cities that was destroyed by God.39
4740693709SolomonSon of David, the most wise man.40
4740693710Tower of Babel41
4740693711Twelve Tribes of Israel42
4740693712Water to WineThe first miracle that god made converting water to wine.43

AP English Literature Terms Flashcards

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8260132695foreshadowingto hint at or to present an indication of the future beforehand0
8260132696enjambmentthe continuation of a sentence from one line of a poem to the next1
8260132697pastorala work that describes the simple life of country folk who live in a timeless, painless life in a world full of beauty, music and love; bucolic, idyll2
8260132698odea lyric poem that is somewhat serious in subject and treatment, elevated in style and sometimes uses elaborate stanza structure, which is often patterned in sets of three3
8260132699antithesisthe juxtaposition of sharply contrasting ideas in balanced or parallel words, phrases, grammatical structure, or ideas4
8260132700apostrophean address or invocation to something that is inanimate5
8260132701denotationa direct and specific meaning, often reffered to as the dictionary definition of a word6
8260132702blank versethe verse form consisting of unrhymed lines in iambic pentameter7
8260132703caesurapause in a line of verse, indicated by natural speech patterns rather than due to specific metrical patterns8
8260132704antagonistany force that is in opposition to the main character9
8260132705colloquialordinary language, the vernacular10
8260132706themea generalized, abstract paraphrase of the dominant idea or concern of a work11
8260132707couplettwo rhyming lines of iambic pentameter that together present a single idea or connection12
8260132708dialectthe language and speech idiosyncrasies of a specific area, region, or group of people13
8260132709synechdochewhen a part is used to signify a whole, as in "All hands on deck!" (hands = sailors)14
8260132710dictionthe specific word choice an author uses to persuade or convey tone, purpose, or effect15
8260132711syntaxthe way words are put together to form phrases, clauses, and sentences16
8260132712flashbackretrospection, where an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronology of the narrative17
8260132713elegya poetic lament upon the death of a particular person, usually ending in consolation18
8260132714epica poem that celebrates, in a continuou narrative, the achievements of mighty heroes and heroines, often concerned with the founding of a nation or developing of a culture19
8260132715allusiona reference to a literary or historical event, person, or place20
8260132716extended metaphora detailed and complex metaphor that extends over a long section of a work; also called a conceit21
8260132717farcea play or scene in a play or book that is characterized by broad humor, wild antics, and often slapstick and physical humor22
8260132718in-media-resrefers to opening a story in the middle of the action, necessitating filing in past details by exposition or flashback; literally, "in the midst of things"23
8260132719formal dictionlanguage that is lofty, dignified, and impersonal24
8260132720expositionthat part of the structure of a plot that sets the scene, introduces and identifies characters, and establishes the situation at the beginning of a story or play25
8260132721satirea literary work that holds up human failing to ridicule26
8260132722alliterationthe sequential repetition of similar initial sound, usually applied to consonants, usually heard in closely proximate stressed syllables27
8260132723stylea distinctive manner of expression expressed through an author's diction, rhythm, imagery, and more28
8260132724free versepoetry that is characterized by varying line lengths, lack of traditional meter, and non-rhyming lines29
8260132725genrea type or class of literature such as epic or narrative or poetry30
8260132726hyperboleoverstatement characterized by exaggerated language31
8260132727iambica metrical foot in poetry that consists of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable32
8260132728conceita comparison of two unlikely things that is drawn out within a piece of literature; in particular, an extended metaphor within a poem33
8260132729motifa recurrent device, formula, or situation that often serves as a signal for the appearance of a character or event34
8260132730dramatic monologuealso, a soliloquy; a monologue set in a specific situation and spoken to an imaginary audience35
8260132731imagerybroadly defined, any sensory detail or evocation in a work; more narrowly, the use of figurative language to evoke a feeling, to call to mind an idea, or to describe an object36
8260132732informal dictionlanguage that is not as lofty or impersonal as formal diction; similar to everyday speech37
8260132733ironya situation or statement characterized by a significant difference between what is expected or understood and what actually happens or is meant38
8260132734lyricany short poem in which the speaker expresses intense personal emotion rather than desciribing a narrative or dramatic situation; a sonnet and ode are two examples39
8260132735consonancethe repetition of a sequence of two or more consonants, but with a change in the intervening vowels40
8260132736mooda feeling or ambiance resulting from the tone of a piece as well as the writer/narrator's attitude and point of view41
8260132737metaphorone thing pictured as if it were something else, suggesting a likeness or analogy between them; an implicit comparison of two unlike things42
8260132738villanellea verse form consisting of nineteen lines divided into six stanzas- five tercets and one quatrain; the first and third line of the first tercet rhyme, and this rhyme is repeated through each of the next four tercets and in the last two lines of the concluding quatrain43
8260132739allegorya prose or poetic narrative in which the characters, behavior, and even the setting demonstrates multiple levels of meaning and significance; often is a universal symbol or personified abstraction44
8260132740tonethe attitude a literary work takes toward its subject and theme45
8260132741narrative structurea textual organization based on sequences of connected events, usually presented in a straightforward, chronological framework46
8260132742narratorthe character who tells the story47
8260132743connotationwhat is suggested by a word, apart from what it explictly describes48
8260132744omniscientalso called unlimited focus; a perspective that can be seen from multiple characters49
8260132745oxymorona figure of speech that combines two apparently contradictory elements, sometimes resulting in a humorous image or statement50
8260132746parablea short fiction that illustrates an explicit moral lesson through the use of analogy51
8260132747realismthe practice in literature of attempting to describe nature and life without idealization and with attention to detail52
8260132748juxtapositionthe location of one thing as being adjacent with another; this placement of two items side by side creates a certain effect, reveals an attitude, or accomplishes some purpose of the writer53
8260132749anecdotea brief story or tale told by a character in a piece of literature54
8260132750structurethe organization or arrangement of the various elements in a work55
8260132751parallel structurethe use of similar forms in writing for nouns, verbs, phrases, or thoughts; maintains balance and symmetry56
8260132752archetyperecurrent designs, patterns of action, character types, themes, or images which are identifiable in a wide range of literature57
8260132753refraina repeated stanza or line(s) in a poem or song58
8260132754quatraina poetic stanza of four lines59
8260132755rhymethe repetition of the same or similar sounds, most often at the ends of lines60
8260132756similea direct, explicit comparison of two things, usually using like or as to draw the connection61
8260132757solioquya monologue in which the character in a play is alone and speaking only to himself or herself62
8260132758protagonistthe main character in a work who may or may not be heroic63
8260132759assonancerepetition of identical or similar vowel sounds, usually those found in stressed syllables of close proximity64
8260132760personificationtreating an abstraction or nonhuman object as if it were a person by endowing it with human qualitites65
8260132761Shakespearean sonneta sonnet form divided into three quatrains and one couplet; also called an English sonnet66
8260132762onomatopoeiaa work capturing or approximating the sound of what it describes67
8260132763speakerthe person, not necessarily the author, who is the voice of the poem68
8260132764symbolisma person, place, thing, event, or pattern in a literary work that designates itself and at the same time figuratively represents something else69
8260132765Petrarchan sonneta sonnet form divided into an octave and a sestet; also called an Italian sonnet70
8260132766settingthe time and place of the action in a story, poem, or play71
8260132767tragedya drama in which a character, usually of noble or high rank, is brought to a disastrous end in confrontation with a superior force72
8260132768sestinaa highly structured poem consisting of six six-line stanzas followed by a tercet; the same set of six words ends the lines of each of the six-line stanzas, but in a different order each time73
8260132769paradoxa statement that seems contradictory but may actually be true74
8260132770rhythmthe modulation of weak and strong (stressed and unstressed) elements in the flow of speech75
8260132771terza rimaa verse form consisting of three-line stanzas in which the second line of each rhymes with the first and third of the next76
8260132772bildungsromana novel dealing with one person's formative years or spiritual education.77
8260132773gothic novela genre or mode of literature and film that combines fiction and horror, death, and at times romance78
8260132774expositiona literary term that refers to the part of a story that sets the stage for the drama to follow: it introduces the theme, setting, characters, and circumstances at the story's beginnings.79
8260132775denouementthe end of a play, book, etc., in which everything is explained or settled; the end result of a situation80
8260132776flashbacka part of a film/movie, play, etc. that shows a scene that happened earlier in time than the main story81
8260132777protagonistthe main character in a major work, experiencing most of the action82
8260132778antagonistthe adversary of the hero or protagonist of a drama or other literary work83
8260132779flat charactera character who reveals only one, maybe two, personality traits in a story or novel, and the trait(s) do not change84
8260132780round charactera well developed character who demonstrates varied and sometimes contradictory traits. Round characters are usually dynamic85
8260132781foila character who contrasts with another character (usually the protagonist) in order to highlight particular qualities of the other character86
8260132782asidea remark or passage by a character in a play that is intended to be heard by the audience but unheard by the other characters in the play.87

AP English Language Vocabulary #5 Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
5233630439Exaltto raise in rank, honor, power, character, quality, etc.; elevate0
5233632670Proprietyconformity to established standards of good or proper behavior or manners.1
5233635376Prosethe ordinary form of spoken/written language, without metrical structure, as distinguished from poetry/ verse.2
5233637033Impassivewithout emotion; apathetic; unmoved.3
5233638599Inscrutabilityincapability of being investigated, analyzed, or scrutinized; impenetrability4
5233640605Ideograma written symbol that represents an idea/object directly rather than a particular word/speech sound, as a Chinese character.5
5233644394Discoursecommunication of thought by words; talk; conversation6
5233646535Demurelyin a shy or modest manner7
5233647749Menacesomething that threatens to cause evil, harm, injury, etc.; a threat8
5233649488Ignominypublic shame or disgrace9
5233651012Sacrilegethe violation or profanation of anything sacred or held sacred.10
5233653158Inflectionmodulation of the voice; change in pitch or tone of voice.11
5233654370Discretionthe power or right to decide or act according to one's own judgment; freedom of judgment or choice12
5233655727Nauncea subtle difference or distinction in expression, meaning, response, etc.13
5233656590Bulbousbulb-shaped; bulging.14
5233658338Reticulationa reticulated formation, arrangement, or appearance; network.15
5233659664Appallingcausing dismay or horror16
5233661044Illicitnot legally permitted or authorized; unlicensed; unlawful.17
5233662785Paradoxicalhaving the nature of a paradox; self-contradictory.18
5233664756Ingeniouscharacterized by cleverness or originality of invention or construction19
5233665883Pullulateto breed, produce, or create rapidly.20
5233667096Platitudea flat, dull, or trite remark, especially one uttered as if it were fresh or profound.21
5233668138Sanguinaryfull of or characterized by bloodshed; bloody22
5233669026Enjointo prescribe (a course of action) with authority or emphasis23
5233670413Connoisseura person who is especially competent to pass critical judgments in an art, particularly one of the fine arts, or in matters of taste24
5233672761Palmaryhaving or deserving to have the palm of victory or success; praiseworthy25
5233674575Extolto praise highly; laud; eulogize26
5233675420Depravedcorrupt, wicked, or perverted.27
5233676917Inimitableincapable of being imitated or copied; surpassing imitation; matchless.28
5233678175Elegya mournful, melancholy, or plaintive poem, especially a funeral song or a lament for the dead.29
5233679159Incongruitythe quality or condition of being incongruous.30
5233680855Dogmaticasserting opinions as if they were fact31
5233681834Baffleto confuse, bewilder, or perplex32
5233682592Conveyto communicate something33
5233683574Discrepancythe state or quality of being discrepant or in disagreement, as by displaying an unexpected or unacceptable difference; inconsistency34

Literary Devices--AP English Language Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
6677184390AlliterationThe repetition of one or more initial consonants in a group of words or lines in a poem.0
6677184391AllusionA reference to a person, place or event meant to create an effect or enhance the meaning of that idea.1
6677184392AmbiguityA vagueness of meaning; a conscious lack of clarity meant to evoke multiple meanings or interpretations.2
6677184393AnalogyA comparison that points out similarities between two dissimilar things; a passage that points out several similarities between two unlike things is called an extended analogy.3
6677184394AnaphoraA repetition of a word or words at the beginning of two or more successive verses, clauses, or sentences.4
6677184395AnecdoteA brief narrative often used to illustrate an idea or make a point.5
6677184396AntecedentA word to which a pronoun refers.6
6677184397AntithesisA rhetorical opposition or contrast of ideas by means of a grammatical arrangement or words, clauses, or sentences, as in the following:7
6677184398ApostropheA speech that addresses a person or inanimate object not present.8
6677184399AssonanceThe repetition of two or more vowel sounds in a group of words in prose or poetry.9
6677184400ClauseA structural element of a sentence, consisting of a grammatical subject and a predicate.10
6677184401ConnotationThe suggested or implied meaning of a word or phrase. Contrast with denotation.11
6677184402ConsonanceThe repetition of two or more consonant sounds in a group of words or a unit of speech or writing.12
6677184403Deductive ReasoningA method of reasoning by which specific definitions, conclusions, and theorems are drawn from general principles.13
6677184404DenotationThe dictionary definition of a word. Contrast with connotation.14
6677184405DictionThe choice of words in oral and written discourse.15
6677184406EuphemismA mild or less negative usage for a harsh or blunt term. Example: pass away is a euphemism for die.16
6677184407Extended metaphorA lengthy comparison between two unlike objects.17
6677184408FallacyAn incorrect belief or supposition based on faulty data, defective evidence, or false information.18
6677184409Figure of speechFigurative language In contrast to literal language, figurative language implied meanings.19
6677184410GenreA term used to describe literary forms, such as novel, play, and essay.20
6677184411HyperboleOverstatement; gross exaggeration for rhetorical effect.21
6677184412ImageA word or phrase representing that which can be seen, touched, tasted, smelled, or felt; imagery is the use of images in speech and writing.22
6677184413Inductive ReasoningA method of reasoning in which a number of specific facts or examples are used to make a generalization.23
6677184414IronyA mode of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is stated, often implying ridicule or light sarcasm24
6677184415MetaphorA figure of speech that compares unlike objects.25
6677184416MetonymyA figure of speech that uses the name of one thing to represent something else with which it is associated. Example: "The White House says..."26
6677184417OnomatopoeiaThe use of words whose sounds suggest their meaning. Example: bubbling, murmuring brooks.27
6677184418OxymoronA term consisting of contradictory elements juxtaposed to create a paradoxical effect. Examples: loud silence, jumbo shrimp.28
6677184419ParadoxA statement that seems self-contradictory but is nevertheless true.29
6677184420Parallel StructureUsing the same pattern of words to show that two or more words or ideas are of equal importance30
6677184421PersonificationA figure of speech in which objects and animals are given human characteristics.31
6677184422PunA humorous play on words, using similar-sounding or identical words to suggest different meanings.32
6677184423Rebuttal or RefutationThe part of discourse wherein opposing arguments are anticipated and answered.33
6677184424RhetoricThe language of a work and its style; words, often highly emotional, used to convince or sway an audience.34
6677184425Rhetorical QuestionA question to which the audience already knows the answer; a question asked merely for effect with no answer expected.35
6677184426SarcasmA sharp, caustic attitude conveyed in words through jibes, taunts, or other remarks; sarcasm differs from irony, which is more subtle.36
6677184427SatireA literary style used to poke fun at, attack, or ridicule an idea, vice, or foible, often for the purpose of inducing change.37
6677184428SimileA figurative comparison using the words like or as.38
6677184429SymbolismThe use of one object to evoke ideas and associations not literally part of the original object.39
6677184430SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part signifies the whole or the whole signifies the part40
6677184431SyntaxThe organization of a sentence.41
6677184432ToneThe author's attitude toward the subject being written about; the spirit or quality that is the work's emotional essence.42

AP Literature and Composition Vocabulary Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
7365076060absolutea word free from limitations or qualifications0
7365076061abstractsomething that discusses intangible qualities1
7365076062accentrefers to the stressed portion of a word2
7365076063accentual versesystem of verse in which accents are used to determine the length of lines of poetry3
7365076064adagea familiar proverb or saying4
7365076065ad hominem argumentan argument attacking ones character5
7365076066aesthetic movementappealing to the senses of beauty6
7365076067allegorya literary work which its story represents abstractions7
7365076068alliterationrepetition of the first initial sound8
7365076069allusiona reference to another time, work, person, place, or event.9
7365076071ambiguitya word, phrase, or statement which contains more than one meaning.10
7365076072anachronisma purposeful error of a timline11
7365076073analogya comparison of an idea or something to another thing that's nothing like it12
7365076074anaphoradeliberate repetition of a word or phrase for phrase for emphasis13
7365076075anecdotea short and interesting story that is eventually going to support a major point14
7365076076antagonista character that stands in opposition to the15
7365076077antecedentA phrase or word to which a pronoun refers back to another word.16
7365076078anthropomorphismattribution of human characteristics to animals.17
7365076079anticlimaxa dissatisfying conclusion after a buildup of anticipation18
7365076080antiheroa main character that lacks the typical hero qualities19
7365076081antithesisis used as a literary device to put two contrasting ideas together20
7365076082aphorisma short saying that expresses a truth in a memorable way21
7365076083apostrophewhen a character talks to an object as if it were alive22
7365076084archaismwords or phrases that are used for an older stylistic effect23
7365076086archetypea very common example or stereo type24
7365076087argumentan expression of opposing beliefs, usually heated25
7365076088asidea passage said by a character usually only to the audience in a play26
7365076089asyndetonlack of a conjunction in a sentence27
7365076090assonancerepetition of vowel sounds within a sentence28
7365076091balanced sentencea sentence made up of two segments equal in length, romal, and meaning.29
7365076092ballada long narrative poem with regular meter and rhyme with a native folksy quality30
7365076093bathosunusual descent from the lofty to the common31
7365076094blank versea non rhyming verse in iambic pentameter32
7365076095bombastusing big language to look more inteligent but has little meaning33
7365076096burlesquea broad parody intended to cause laughter34
7365076097cacophonydeliberately using harsh or awkward sounds35
7365076098caesuraa pause in a line of poetry due to natural speaking36
7365076099caricaturea verbal portrait that's usually exaggerated37
7365076101carpe diemseize the day38
7365076102catharsiscleansing of emotions for both the character and the reader39
7365076103chiasmuswhen 2 or more clauses are balanced against each other by doing it in reverse40
7365076104chorusa group of people, usually in a play, that perform as a collective voice41
7365076105chronological ordersomething told in the order that it happened42
7365076106clichépredictable actions or an expression that has been over-used43
7365076107climaxthe highest point of action44
7365076108colloquialismthe use of informal words or slang within a piece of writing45
7365076109coinagea new phrase or word that people begin using46
7365076110comic reliefthe person or phrase that's brought out to relieve tension47
7365076111complex sentencea sentence containing one main independant clause and one subordinate dependent clause48
7365076112compound sentence2 independent clauses joined by a comma, semi colin, or a conjunction49
7365076113conceita metaphor comparing 2 different things in a surprisingly clever way50
7365076114concrete poemspoems where the typography effect is more important than the words51
7365076116connotationthe meaning that's implied by the word52
7365076117consonancethe repetative sounds of a consonant in a word or phrase53
7365076118conundruma confusing or difficult situation54
7365076119conventiondefining features of particular literary genre55
7365076120couplet3 suggestive rhyming lines in a verse with the same meter to complete a thought56
7365076121cumulative sentencean independent clause followed by a series of subordinate clauses57
7365076122declarative sentencea sentence that makes a statement/delaration58
7365076123deductive reasoninga logical process of coming to a conclusion from multiple premises59
7365076124denotationthe actual meaning of the word60
7365076125denouementthe final ending of a story61
7365076126Deus ex machinagod of the machine; the character added to magically resolve a problem62
7365076127dialectthe spelling, sounds, etc. that relate to people from certain places63
7365076128dialoguewhen 2 characters converse with each other64
7365076129dictionthe style or speaking of the writing65
7365076131didactic literaturea type of literature written to inform or instruct a reader on a moral lesson66
7365076132dilemmaa rhetorical device in which one must chose between right and wrong67
7365076133dionysiansensual pleasures, pleasure seeking68
7365076134diphthongsound made by combining 2 vowels specifically when it starts as one vowel sound and goes to another ex) foil69
7365076135dissonancethe deliberate use of inharmonious words intended to create harsh sounds70
7365076136doggerela form of verse that's loosely constructed and irregular71
7365076137dramaa fictional representation through dialouge and performance72
7365076138dramatic monologuea speech of a character's own thoughts/emotions to no one in particular73
7365076139elegya prose selection that laments on the passing or death of someone/something74
7365076140ellipsisused in narrative to omit parts of a sentence75
7365076141elusionthe act of successfully hiding/escaping76
7365076142emblematic poemsone in the shape of its topic ex) a poem about a rainbow in the shape of a rainbow77
7365076143epica piece where characters perform extraordinary feats78
7365076144epigrama quotation at the beginning of a book79
7365076146epigrapha quotation at the beginning of a book80
7365076147epiphanythe moment in the story where a character achieves a realization81
7365076148epitaphan inscription or tribute in memory of a person in a piece of literature82
7365076149epithalamiona blessing on a wedding83
7365076150epithetan application of a word or phrase that describes a person's attributes84
7365076151eulogya written tribute to a person that has died85
7365076152euphemismthe polite way of saying a harsh or impolite phrase86
7365076153exaggerationa statement that makes something out to be worse or better than it really is87
7365076154exclamatory sentencea type of main clause that expresses strong feelings88
7365076155existentialisma movement that s started in the mid to late 19th century in philosophy, emphasized individualism, freedom, & choices89
7365076156expletivea filler word that doesn't contribute to the overall meaning90
7365076157expositionused to introduce background information91
7365076158expressionisman artistic movement at the start of the 20th century to show emotions through symbolism92
7365076159extended metaphora comparison between 2 unlike things that continue through a piece93
7365076161fablea short story usually to convey a message/moral94
7365076162fantasysomething that couldn't happen in real life95
7365076163farcea literary genre and the type of a comedy that makes the use of highly exaggerated and funny situations96
7365076164feminine endinga line of verse that ends with an unstressed syllable97
7365076165fictionsomething that didn't happen in real life98
7365076166figurative languagelanguage that uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation99
7365076167figure of speecha word or phrase that has a meaning other than the literal meaning100
7365076168flashbackwhen the story jumps back in time, like a memory101
7365076169flat characterone that doesn't change throughout the story102
7365076170folk talea tale or legend originating and traditional among a people or folk, especially one forming part of the oral tradition of the common people103
7365076171footthe most basic unit of a poem's meter; a combination of stressed and unstressed syllables104
7365076172foreshadowingpredicting or hinting at future events in the story105
7365076173frame story/devicea story within a story106
7365076174free versea type of poetry where there's no structure or rhyme107
7365076176genrea category of literary works108
7365076177haikuJapanese poetry of 3 lines w/syllables 5-7-5109
7365076178hero/heroineprotagonist/main character110
7365076179homilya sermon or speech by a religious person to a group of people to offer moral corrections111
7365076180hubrisexcessive pride/arrogance, defiance towards the Gods112
7365076181humorThe quality of a literary or informative work that makes the character and/or situations seem funny, amusing, or ludicrous.113
7365076182hyperbolean over exaggeration for humor and provides emphasis114
7365076183hypothetical questiona question based on facts asking if something would or might be115
7365076184idioma word or phrase that isn't taken literally116
7365076185idylla descriptive work in writing that describes rustic or pastoral scenes117
7365076186imagea scene in the story that appeals to the 5 sense118
7365076187imagerya word or phrase appealing to the 3 senses119
7365076188imagists/imagisma literary movement in the early 1900's that advocates free verse, common speech patterns, and concrete images120
7365076189implicationsomething implied/suggested to be understood121
7365076191implicit metaphorA type of metaphor that compares two unlike things, but doesn't mention one of them.122
7365076192internal rhymeWhere words rhyme within the same sentence, in the middle of two separate sentences, or one in the middle and one at the end.123
7365076193inductive reasoningReasoning that takes specific details and generalizes it.124
7365076194inferenceThe process of using background knowledge and observations to come to a reasonable conclusion.125
7365076195invective(n. or adj.) abusive or insulting language.126
7365076196invocationAn appeal for aide from a higher power for inspiration.127
7365076197ironyWhen something is said or done, but the opposite is more largely accepted or known to be true.128
7365076198jargonA type of shorthand that is shared and understood by some people and is mostly only understood within that context.129
7365076199juxtapositionPlacing two elements or words side by side to let the reader compare them.130
7365076200legendA type of story that is considered truth but for the most part is mythical.131
7365076201light verseThe author's style of writing that conveys their personality or attitude.132
7365076202limerickA humorous poem consisting of five lines. The 1st, 2nd, & 5th lines must have -10 syllables while the 3rd & 4th have 5-7 syllables.133
7365076203limited narratorAlso known as third person limited; is when the narrator only knows the thoughts and feelings of one character.134
7365076204literary licenseAlso known as artistic license; allows the author of the piece to adjust it for their own artistic purposes.135
7365076206literatureliterary works are considered lasting pieces of writing136
7365076207litotesan understatement especially that in which an affirmative is expressed by the negative of its contrary ex) you won't be sorry137
7365076208main characterthe protagonists138
7365076209malapropismusing a different word in place of another that is similar (for comedic reasons)139
7365076210masculine endingending w/a stressed syllable on the last word in a line of a verse140
7365076211maxima simple and memorable quote for taking action that leads to a good moral life141
7365076212memoira written factual account of somebody's experiences in life142
7365076213metamorphosisa dramatic change in a person and habits during a time of growth143
7365076214metaphora figure of speech that makes a comparison w/o like or as144
7365076215metaphysical poeta poet who writes about highly abstract or theatrical ideas145
7365076216meterthe unit of rythem in poetry146
7365076217metonymyreplacing the name of a thing w/the name of something else w/which it's closely related ex) the pen is mightier than the sword147
7365076218minor charactera character that is secondary to the protagonist148
7365076219mixed metaphora combination of 2 more metaphors that make more sense149
7365076220mock epic/mock heroicplays with the conventions of an epic for satirical reasons150
7365076221mooda stance an author adopts in order to shape a specific emotional feeling151
7365076222morala message conveyed through the literary piece152
7365076223motifany element that is constantly presented through the entire body of literature153
7365076224motivationa reason behind a chraracter's actions154
7365076225mytha legendary or traditional story that usually concerns an event or person w/o any factual evidence155
7365076226narrationin any piece of literature and tell a story156
7365076227narrativea report of related events presented to the listeners in a logical system157
7365076228narrative poemtells stories about society158
7365076229narratorthe person whose perspective the story is being told from aka the narrator159
7365076230naturalismextreme realism160
7365076231nonfictionbased on real people and events161
7365076232non sequiturstatements that don't follow the fundamental principles of logic162
7365076233novela long piece of narrative including characters, a setting, and events163
7365076234octetsa group of 8 people or things164
7365076235odea lyrical poem in the form of an address to a person or thing165
7365076236omniscient narratora method of study telling where only the narrator knows the thoughts/feelings of the characters166
7365076237onomatopoeiaa word that is associated with out how sounds167
7365076238oral traditiona community's cultural traditions through word of mouth168
7365076239oxymorona figure of speech which is self contradictory169
7365076240parablea symbol or story to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson170
7365076241paradoxa seemingly absurd or self contradictory statement or predicament171
7365076242parodyan imitation of something for comedic purposes172
7365076243parallelismwhen the structure of parts of a sentence grammatically similar173
7365076244paraphrasea shortened version of the original statement174
7365076245parentheticalsomething related to or within parenthesis175
7365076246pastorala mode of literature in which an author employs various techniques to place the complex life into a simple one176
7365076247pathosa quality that evokes and plays on emotions177
7365076248pathetic fallacy179.the attribution of human feelings to inanimate things or animals178
7365076249pedanticdescribes words or phrases that is overly scholarly179
7365076250personathe mask of an actor180
7365076251personificationa figure of speech that gives human attributes to non human things181
7365076252persuasionliterary technique that writers use to present their ideas through reasons and logic to influence the audience182
7365076253philippica bitter rant against someone or something183
7365076254playform of literature written with the intention of it being performed on stage184
7365076255playwrightsomeone who writes plays185
7365076256plotterm to describe the events that make up the story186
7365076257poetryliterary work in which special intensity is given to the expression of feelings and ideas by the use of distinctive style and rhythm187
7365076258point of viewthe type of narration that the story is told in188
7365076259polysyndetona stylistic device in which several coordinating conjunctions are used in order to achieve an artistic effect189
7365076363preludean opening or introduction to something190
7365076364proseform of language that has no formal metrical structure191
7365076366protagonistthe central main character(s)192
7365076367puna play on words for humorous effect193
7365076368quatrainsa verse with 4 lines with ABAB rhyme scheme194
7365076369realisma literary technique used to described story elements as if they are reality195
7365076370refraina group of lines that appear at the end of a stanza or where a poem divides into different sections196
7365076371Renaissance periodThe time of the great awakening, the transition from medieval to modern times in the 17th century197
7365076372repetitionrepeating the same thing for an specified intent198
7365076373requiema song/chant/poem for someone who died199
7365076374resolutionthe unfolding or solution of a conflict200
7365076375rhapsodya highly emotional literary work201
7365076376rhetorica technique of language effectively and persuasively in spoken or written form202
7365076377rhetorical devicesa word that is used in a certain way to convey meaning or to persuade ex) hyperbole, analogy, metaphor, oxymoron203
7365076378rhetorical question204
7365076379rhymea repetition of similar sounding words occurring at the end of lines205
7365076380rhyme schemethe ordered pattern of rhymes at the end of the lines of a poem206
7365076381rhythmthe measured flow of words and phrases in verse by the relation of long or short and stressed or unstressed syllables207
7365076382riddlea question or statement intentionally phrased so as to require thought208
7365076383romancefiction dealing with love in an idealized way209
7365076384romanticdenoting the artistic and literary movement of romanticism210
7365076385Romanticisma movement in art and literature that originated in the love and idealism of the primacy of the individual, subjectivity, and nature211
7365076386round charactercharacters that are complex and undergo development212
7365076387sarcasmthe use of irony to convey contempt or mockery213
7365076388satirethe use of irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose people's vices214
7365076389scan/scanninganalyzing the meter of a line of verse215
7365076390scape goata person made to bear the blame for others and suffer in their place216
7365076391scenea sequence of continuous action in a play, movie, opera, or a book217
7365076392science fictionfiction based on futuristic ideas218
7365076393sensory languagelanguage evoking the 5 senses219
7365076394settingthe place where the events of the story take place220
7365076395sextetsthe 6 final lines of a sonnet or 6 lines in poetry221
7365076396similea comparison using like or as222
7365076397simple sentencea sentence consisting of only one clause with a single subject and predicate (verb)223
7365076398slashused to separate elements of text224
7365076399Socratic ironya pose of ignorance assumed in order to entice others into conversation (devil's advocate?)225
7365076400Socratic methoda formal cooperative argumentative dialog that stimulates critical thinking226
7365076401solecisma grammatical mistake in speech or writing227
7365076402soliloquyan act of speaking ones thoughts aloud to oneself228
7365076403sonneta poem of 14 lines using formal rhyme scheme w/10 syllables in each line229
7365076404sprung rhythma poetic meter where there's one stressed syllable followed by unstressed one230
7365076405stage directionsthe instructions usually in a play231
7365076406stanzaa group of lines forming the basic reoccurring metrical unit in a poem232
7365076407structurethe relationship of the component parts of a work of literature233
7365076408stylethe way an author writes234
7365076409surrealisma 20th century movement' sought to release the creative power of the unconscious mind235
7365076410suspensestate of expectation or anxiety236
7365076411syllabic versepoetry where lines match only in the number of syllables they contain237
7365076412syllepsisa figure of speech in which a word is applied to the two others in different senses238
7365076413syllogisma form of reasoning in which a conclusion is drawn from 2 propositions239
7365076414symbolismuse of a symbol to represent things240
7365076415synecdochewhere one part is meant to represent the whole thing ex) get some new wheels = get a new car241
7365076416synesthesiaexperiencing one sense as a result of the stimulation of another242
7365076417syntaxthe arrangement of words and phrases243
7365076418tautology245.244
7365076419tall talea numerously exaggerated story of impossible feats245
7365076420themethe subject of a piece of witing246
7365076421thesisa literary work with a proposition247
7365076422tonethe style or manner of expression in writing248
7365076423topicthe subject of a piece249
7365076424tragedya serious drama where the ending is typically disastrous250
7365076425trilogya series of 3 literary works that are closely related251
7365076426triteboring because of its overuse252
7365076427transferred epitheta figure of speech in which an adjective grammatically qualifies as a noun ex) a sleepless night253
7365076428travestya debased/distorted/highly inferior imitation of a thing254
7365076429true/exact/perfect rhymethyme of two words that end the same ex) love, dove255
7365076430turning pointa point in a story where an important event takes place256
7365076431understatementa representation of an object or event that is a less than the reality257
7365076432usagethe way in which words are said to mean the same thing ex) a torch = a flashlight258
7365076433vernacularusing the original dialect/language written259
7365076434versea line of metrical writing260
7365076435Victorian Agethe 19th century of the British empire261

AP Literature Flashcards

Literary Terms

Terms : Hide Images
7233131411academicDry and theoretical writing, when a piece of writing seems to be all the life out of its subject with analysis0
7233131412AccentRefers to a stressed portion of a word1
7233170878Aestheticappealing to the senses and the study of beauty2
7233170879AllegoryA story in which each aspect of the story has a symbolic meaning3
7233170880AlliterationThe repetition of initial consonant sounds4
7233170881Allusionan indirect reference to an event, person, place, or artistic work that the writer assumes the reader knows about; used effectively, the allusion economically links the text to the larger meaning of the other text5
7233170882AmbiguityOften a writer will deliberately write in such a way that is ambiguous or unclear, in order to make a point about the state of confusion or uncertainty that exists in the story6
7233170883AnachronismGreek, misplaced in time7
7233170884Analogyillustration of an idea by means of a more familiar idea that is similar or parallel, this usually involves an extended simile8
7233170885Anaphorathe repetition of an exact word or phrase at the beginning of a poetic line. It draws strong attention to the point the poet is trying to make9
7233170886AnecdoteA short tale told by someone in conversation to make a particular point10
7233170887AntagonistThe most prominent of the story's characters who oppose the hero aka the bad guy11
7233170888anthropomorphismInanimate objects, animals, or natural phenomena are given human shape, characteristics, behavior, or motivation aka personification12
7233170889AntiheroA protagonist who is markedly unheroic: morally weak, cowardly, dishonest, or any number of unsavory qualities13
7233170890AphorismAka epigram, brief, witty phrase or proverb, often funny, but typically something that provokes great thought14

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