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Biology

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Pearson Biology Guided Reading Activities

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Chapter 36: Population Ecology 208 Copyright ? 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Name ________________________ Period _________ # 152826 Cust: Pearson Au: Reece Pg. No. 208 Title: Active Reading Guide for Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections, 8e C / M / Y / K Short / Normal DESIGN SERVICES OF S4-CARLISLE Publishing Services Chapter 36: Population Ecology Guided Reading Activities Big idea: Population structure and dynamics Answer the following questions as you read modules 36.1?36.8: 1. Yellowstone National Park is home to many animals. For example, elk and gray wolves are found there. Would the elk and wolves be considered a population? Briefly explain your answer. 2. Which of the following is a population? a. Lake Michigan b. A human jogging in the street

Viruses

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? Viruses Virus - an infectious agent made up of a core of nucleic acid and a protein coat. viruses are not cells, they are non-living does not have a nucleus, a membrane, or cellular organelles. do have organized structural parts All viruses have at least 2 parts: core of nucleic acid (DNA/RNA) capsid - protective protein coat around the core of nucleic acid. The capsid protects the nucleic acid core from its environment. Additional parts may include: an envelope is an additional protective coating usually made of lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates. spiked projections that bind to the membrane of the cell being infected. **envelopes are only found in viruses that infect animal cells (i.e. flu virus). IV. Vaccines

Vaccines

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http://www.cnn.com/videos/tv/2015/01/30/erin-panel-anti-vaccination-debate.cnn Two doctors debate vaccines-About 5 min long.
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Viruses

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TIC-TAC-TOE Activity STEPS: Provide each student with a TicTacToe image. It?s on the second page. Give students 8 vocabulary words. Instruct students to randomly write the 8 words in the spaces. Each student must write sentences that relate the words in the horizontal, vertical, and diagonal boxes. Eight sentences total. Homeostasis Virus Response Reproduction Nonliving Living Growth Adaptation FREE ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________

Safety

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Layered Learning Menu ? Safety & Nature of Science Name: _____________________________________________ Layered Learning gives you choices as a learner where you can choose and identify activities that are best suited for your learning style. We begin with layer C. You will then progress to layer B and then to layer A. During the course of the layers, there will be exit tickets and an oral defense [think of this as an oral quiz] to explain your learning. This menu outlines the options available for you as a learner ? the symbol key below explains the menu items. Direct Instruction Hands On Activity Homework Lab Movie Connections Online Activity Paper and Pencil Activity Reading

Anatomy - Skeletal System Notes

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Skeleton is composed of (206) bones, cartilage, articulations, nd ligaments--divided into axial and appendicular skeleton Axial- (80 bones) skull, vertebrae, rib cage Skull-22 bones- cranium//8--facial//14--+6 auditory ossicles and 1 hyoid bone Vertebral Column- 24 vertebrae 1 sacrum 1 coccyx Thoracic Cage-24 ribs and 1 sternum Appendicular (126 bones)- upper and lower limbs and the girdles that attach the limbs to the axial skeleton Pectoral girdles- 2 clavicles and 2 scapulas Arms- 60 bones-- 2 humerus--2 radius--2 ulna--16 carpals- 10 metacarpals-- 28 phalanges Pelvic Girdle-2 coxal bones Legs- 60 bones-- 2 femurs, 2 patellas, 2 tibia, 2 fibulas

Anatomy - Articulation Notes

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Movement of bones occurs at joints or articulations Articulations- joints where bones meet Structural classification -- Functional classification Fibrous- no synovial cavity, bones held tightly together by fibrous connective tissue Synarthrosis- immovable joint/ no movement -- examples: sutures, teeth and maxilla/mandible Cartilaginous- no synovial cavity, bones held together by cartilage or ligament. Amphiarthrosis- slightly movable joint -- ex: pubic symphysis Synovial- synovial cavity, bones held together by ligaments. Diarthrosis- freely movable joint - angular movement allowed Most bones of synovial joints are covered by a fibrocartilage pad called articular discs (menisci) Diarthrosis- are divided into subtypes of joints: Gliding/plane joint hinge joint pivot joint

Anatomy - Bone Notes

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Skeletal organization skeleton is divided into the axial and appendicular portions Axial skeleton- skull, hyoid bone, vertebral column, and thoracic cage Appendicular skeleton- pectoral girdle, upper limbs, pelvic girdle, and lower limbs. Bone Classification-adult skeleton contains 206 bones Long Bones- long and slender- found in arm, forearm, thigh, leg palms,soles, fingers, toes Short bone- boxlike-found in wrists and ankles sesamoid bones- special class of short bones, usually embedded in tendons and small except the patella(larger) Flat bones- thin, parallel surfaces, found inroof of skull, sternum, ribs, and scapula Irregular bones- complex shapes, with flat, notched or ridged surfaces. Include vertebrae, facial skull bones and hip bones

Anatomy - Histology - Tissue Notes

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Tissue- groups of closely associated cells that are similar in structure and performance Study of tissues- Histology Four Primary Tissue Groups- Epithelial-Connective-Muscle-Nervous Epithelial-covering (epithe=laid on, covering) occurs in the body as 1)covering and lining epithelium 2) glandular epithelium Found on all free surfaces of the body such as the outer layer of the skin, lining of open cavities of digestive and respiratory systems, lining of the blood vessels and heart, covering the walls and organs of the closed ventral body cavity. Functions of Epithelial Tissue protection absorption filtration excretion secretion Characteristics Cellularity---- composed almost entirely of cells

Anatomy - Integumentary System Notes

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Integument- refers to your skin; means covering --integument is the largest organ of the human body--Components- cutaneous membrane (skin), hair, nails, and exocrine glands (sebaceous and sudoriferous) Function of the Integumentary System: Protection- water loss, heat loss, bacterial invasion, chemicals Excretion- waste removed; excess salt, water, and urea Body temperature regulation- sweating and blood vessel dialation and constriction Cutaneous Sensation- respond to outside stimuli Vitamin D Synthesis- cholesterol molecules are converted into vit. D when exposed to UV rays Blood Reservoir-- holds large volume of blood Two major regions of integument: Epidermis and Dermis

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