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Psychology

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Myers' Psychology for AP - Unit 2 Flashcards2

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Psychology
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Science
Information
Evaluation methods
Knowledge
Design of experiments
Research
scientific method
Psychology
Statistics
Correlation and dependence
experiment
G factor
health
Technology

HINDSIGHT BIAS Unit #2: Research CRITICAL THINKING Unit #2: Research THEORY Unit #2: Research Methods HYPOTHESIS Unit #2: Research Methods OPERATIONAL DEFINITION Unit #2: Research Methods REPLICATION Unit #2: Research Methods CASE STUDY Unit #2: Research Methods SURVEY Unit #2: Research Methods POPULATION Unit #2: Research Methods RANDOM SAMPLE Unit #2: Research Methods NATURALISTIC OBSERVATION Unit #2: Research Methods CORRELATION Unit #2: Research Methods CORRELATION COEFFICIENT Unit #2: Research Methods SCATTERPLOT Unit #2: Research Methods ILLUSORY CORRELATION Unit #2: Research Methods EXPERIMENT Unit #2: Research Methods RANDOM ASSIGNMENT Unit #2: Research Methods DOUBLE-BLIND PROCEDURE Unit #2: Research Methods PLACEBO EFFECT

Myers' Psychology for AP - Unit 2 Flashcards1

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Psychology
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Statistics
Science
Design of experiments
Knowledge
Psychology
Variable
Dependent and independent variables
Random assignment
Intelligence quotient
Internal validity
Extraneous variable
health

The tendency to believe, after learning an outcome, that one would have foreseen it. (Also known as the I-knew-it all-along-phenomenon) *Example: September 11th Thinking that does not blindly accept arguments and conclusion. Rather, it examines assumptions, discerns hidden values, evaluates evidence, and assesses conclusion. *Example: An explanation using an integrated set of principles that organizes observations and predicts behaviors or events. *Example: A testable prediction, often implied by a theory. *Example: A statement of the procedures (operations) used to define research variables. *Example: Human Intelligence may be operationally defined as what ban intelligence test measures.

Myers 8e Review (Prologue-Ch.13)

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Psychology
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Mind
Behaviorism
behavior
Philosophy of mind
classical conditioning
Operant conditioning
Reinforcement
motivation
learning
emotion
Stress
Dopamine
health

12 WEEK COMP REVIEW (PROLOGUE-CH. 13) UNIT ONE: RESEARCH, NEUROSCIENCE, & GENETICS (PRO.-CH. 3) Random sample: sample that fairly represents a population because each member has an equal chance of inclusion. Hindsight bias: the tendency to believe, after learning an outcome, that one would have foreseen it. (Also known as the I-knew-it-all along phenomenon.) The false consensus effect: the tendency to overestimate the extent to which others share our beliefs and behaviors. Survey research: a technique for ascertaining the self-reported attitudes or behaviors of people, usually by questioning a representative, random sample of them.

questionaire for psychology sleep study

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Psychology
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Sleep
Biology
Neurophysiology
Sleep deprivation
Homework
Sleep debt
Delayed sleep phase disorder
education
Social Issues

Oscar Carrillo Pd. 4 Ms. Rich Analysis for adolescence survey My survey was about sleep deprivation in adolescents, specifically students in high school. I think this a very important topic because I am usually very tired during class especially when I get under 8 hours of sleep. I?ve noticed that it?s a common problem with a lot of my friends and peers in general so I decided I would survey some people on Facebook and ask a few people at my lunch to take the survey as well. It seemed to be a pretty good sample of the population.

psychology notes

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Psychology
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Obsessive–compulsive disorder
Ritual
Marc Summers
Human behavior
culture
behavior
entertainment

Summary: Marc Summers?s, ?Everything is in it?s Place?, covers his struggle to come to terms with and overcome his OCD. OCD stands for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, which is defined as a anxiety based disorder characterized by intrusive ideas and images that produce feelings of uneasiness, apprehensions which the subject cannot control or prevent. Symptoms and signs of OCD are compulsions to clean, obsessing about order, and having multiple or unusual superstitions.

Chapter 2: Psychology: Themes and Variations, Canadian Edition

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Psychology
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Science
Statistics
Information
Design of experiments
Bias
scientific method
Evaluation methods
sampling
Experimenter's bias
Confounding
Extraneous variable
Attachment theory

Psychological research Operational definition: describes the operation that will be used to measure or control a variable Aim of good scientific research is a) clarity and precision and b) relative intolerance of error Peer-reviewed articles have strict guidelines for publishing Scientific theories are unfinished; studies give credibility to the claim, not prove it Multiple studies decrease the likelihood of statistical anomaly Research methods Experimentation: manipulation of an independent variable under carefully controlled conditions Pros: control; can observe cause-and-effect Cons: can be artificial; ethical concerns Direct observation: observers watch and record behaviour as objectively and precisely as possible with no/minimal interference Pros: minimizes artificiality

Chapter 7: Psychology: Themes and Variations, Canadian Edition

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Psychology
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Science
Statistics
Information
Design of experiments
Bias
scientific method
Evaluation methods
sampling
Experimenter's bias
Confounding
Extraneous variable
Attachment theory

Psychological research Operational definition: describes the operation that will be used to measure or control a variable Aim of good scientific research is a) clarity and precision and b) relative intolerance of error Peer-reviewed articles have strict guidelines for publishing Scientific theories are unfinished; studies give credibility to the claim, not prove it Multiple studies decrease the likelihood of statistical anomaly Research methods Experimentation: manipulation of an independent variable under carefully controlled conditions Pros: control; can observe cause-and-effect Cons: can be artificial; ethical concerns Direct observation: observers watch and record behaviour as objectively and precisely as possible with no/minimal interference Pros: minimizes artificiality

Chapter 8: Psychology: Themes and Variations, Canadian Edition

Subject: 
Psychology
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Science
Statistics
Information
Design of experiments
Bias
scientific method
Evaluation methods
sampling
Experimenter's bias
Confounding
Extraneous variable
Attachment theory

Psychological research Operational definition: describes the operation that will be used to measure or control a variable Aim of good scientific research is a) clarity and precision and b) relative intolerance of error Peer-reviewed articles have strict guidelines for publishing Scientific theories are unfinished; studies give credibility to the claim, not prove it Multiple studies decrease the likelihood of statistical anomaly Research methods Experimentation: manipulation of an independent variable under carefully controlled conditions Pros: control; can observe cause-and-effect Cons: can be artificial; ethical concerns Direct observation: observers watch and record behaviour as objectively and precisely as possible with no/minimal interference Pros: minimizes artificiality

Chapter 9: Psychology: Themes and Variations, Canadian Edition

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Psychology
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intelligence
education
Educational psychology
Psychology
Intelligence tests
Psychometrics
Intelligence quotient
G factor
Intellectual giftedness
Theory of multiple intelligences
Psychological testing
Emotional intelligence
health

Intelligence there is no good standard definition for intelligence expressed in different domains ex. absent-minded professor functional directed at solving problems shaped by culture Sternberg?s definition of parts of intelligence: contextual (intelligence is defined by culture) experiential (how well you deal with novelty) componential (how well you perform) Intelligence Testing psychological test: standardized measure of a sample of a person?s behaviour intelligence test: measures general mental ability (ex. IQ test) aptitude test: measures specific types of mental abilities verbal reasoning, numerical ability, abstract reasoning, perceptual speed and accuracy, mechanical reasoning, space relationships, spelling, language usage (ex. MCAT, LSAT)

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