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AP Language Rhetorical Strategies Flashcards

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7480361264AnaphoraRepotition of the FIRST part of the sentense0
7480361265AntithesisTwo contrasting ideas being contrasted in a sentece1
7480361266ParadoxStatement that contradicts itself, ex: Don't go near the water unless you can swim.2
7480361267ApophasisPassive agressive ex: You didn't study for the quiz, but come on now.3
7480361268ParallelismContinuing an idea ex: I enjoy walking, running, and jogging.4
7480361269EpistropheRepitition of words of phrases at the END of the sentence5
7480634173AnadiplosisChain of phrases, Anger leads to hate, hate leads to, etc...6

AP World History Strayer Chapter 8 Vocabulary Flashcards

Unit Three Part Three

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7926398137Sui DynastyA short dynasty between Han and Tang.0
7926398138Tang DynastyA dynasty often referred to as "China's Golden Age". (618 CE - 907 CE)1
7926398139Song Dynasty(960 CE - 1279 CE) Started by Tai Zu.2
7926398140HangzhouCapital of later Song Dynasty.3
7926398141Economic RevolutionRapid population growth, economic speculation, increase in industrial production and innovations (Song dynasty).4
7926398142Foot BindingPractice in Chinese society to mutilate women's feet to make them smaller.5
7926398143Tribute SystemChinese method of dealing with foreign lands and people that assumed subordination of all non-chinese authorities. They required all foreigners wanting access to China to pay tribute.6
7926398144Khitan/Jurchen PeopleNomadic people who established a state that included parts of Northern China.7
7926398145Silla Dynasty (Korea)First ruling dynasty to bring a measure of political unity to Korean Peninsula.8
7926398146HangulPhonetic alphabet in Korea (14th century).9
7926398147Shotoku TaishiJapanese statesman who launched the drive to make Japan into centralized bureaucratic state modeled on China.10
7926398148Bushido"Way of the Warrior".11
7926398149Chinese BuddhismEntered China through cultural accommodations.12
7926398150Emperor WendiSui Emperor who patronized Buddhism.13
7926398151Chu nomThe writing system of Vietnam14
7926398152Izumi ShikibuJapanese poet who had an affair with the two sons of the emperor15
7926398153XiongnuA confederation of nomadic peoples living beyond the northwest frontier of ancient China. HAN Dynasty16
7926422271GunpowderAn invention in the Tang and Song dynasty that changed history.17

AP World History, Chapter 22 Flashcards

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9007797778Miguel Lopez de LegazpiConquested the Philippines0
9007806368MindanaoWhere a large Muslim community resisted Spanish expansion1
9007823090Manilamulticultural port city for silk2
9007825888Spanish Policyrevolved around Christianity and trade in the Phillipines3
9007850733Conquest of Javapolicy founded by Jan Pieterzoon Coen4
9007853776Dutch marinersDid not focus on spreading Christianity; concentrated on spice trade5
9007906820Monopoly profits from the spice tradeNot only enriched the VOC but also made the Netherlands the most prosperous land in Europe throughout most of the 17th century6
9007913773VOCDutch/Indian compnany7
9007931474European peopleBuilt maritime empires8
9007935348RussiansLayed the foundations for a vast land Russian interior9
9007977461Frozen tundras and dense forests of SiberiaPosed formidable challenges10
9008001626Mariners competed for...trade in Asia and the Americas11
9008049495Seven Years WarIt involved every European great power of the time and spanned five continents, affecting Europe, the Americas, West Africa, India, and the Philippines. The French and Indian War was the North American conflict in a larger imperial war between Great Britain and France known as the Seven Years' War.12
9015815414Who won the Seven Years WarBritain13
9015839283Commercial exchange flourished what?The wake of the voyages of exploration as European merchants traveled to ports throughout the world in search of trade14
9015928014The infectious/contagious disease hat killed most in the 16th centurySmallpox15
9016017818The Colombian's exchange in food resulted inIncrease in human population16
9016060333Grew well in North AmericaWheat17
9016075155Became popular in China because it grew in eco-niches unsuitable for rice and millet productionMaize18
9016171486Manila GalleonsEarly workings of global economy in the Pacific Ocean basin-Heavy armed ships19
9016203810Demand for what was high in ChinaSilver20
9016409179Vasco Da GamaPlanned to go to India by sailing around Africa through the India Ocean Expedition opened door to direct maritime trade between Europe and Asia21
9016432258Projection in European Trade broughtshift in global balance of power22
9016521194Magnetic compass and astrolabeImportant navigation equipment23

AP World History Chapter 20 Flashcards

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5877170863Zheng HeChinese Muslim admiral who commanded series of Indian Ocean, Persian Gulf, and Red Sea trade expeditions under third Ming emperor, Yunglo, between 1405 and 1455.0
5877190136CastileAlong with Aragon, a regional kingdom of the Iberian peninsula; pressed reconquest of peninsula from Muslims; developed a vigorous military and religious agenda.1
5877224909AragonAlong with Castile, a religious kingdom of the Iberian peninsula; pressed reconquest of peninsula from Muslims; developed a vigorous military and religious agenda.2
5877232397VivaldisTwo Genoese brothers who attempted to find a Western route to the "Indies"; disappeared in 1291; precursors of thrust into southern Atlantic.3
5877245852RenaissanceCultural and political movement in western Europe; began in Italy c. 1400 rested on urban vitality and expanded commerce; featured a literature and art with distinctly more secular priorities than those of middle ages.4
5877263498Henry the NavigatorPortuguese prince responsible for direction of series of expeditions along the African coast in the 15th century; marked beginning of western European expansion.5

AP World History Chapter 13 Flashcards

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8868698259Distinguished empires of western europe from other empiresinitiated by maritime expansion0
8868698260region experienced the least racial mixing and was least willing to recognize the offspring of interracial unionsbritish north america1
8868698261Reason that portugal, spain, france, and britain were the first to expand into the new worldthese lands were on the atlantic coast and were closer to the americas2
8868698262Some native americans aided the spanish in their initial invasion of the new world bcto gain an advantage against their own enemies3
8868698263The colonial economy of the spanish empire in former aztec and inca lands wasbased on commercial agriculture and mining4
8868698264Many native americans in mesoamerica and peru respond to spanish missionaries efforts to convert them to catholicismthey blended their old customs into catholic practices5
8868698265Motivated europeans to venture across atlantic oceanrivalries between competing european states6
8868698266Describes slavery in latin americaLarge scale importation of new slaves contributed into the 19th century7
8868698267In contrast to the portuguese and spanish colonists in latin america, british colonists in north americasought to escape rather than re create european traditions in the americas8
8868698268Contributed to higher literacy rates in the british colonies in north america than in the spanish and portuguese colonies in latin americaProtestantism, which was practiced by most british colonists, encouraged reading the bible for oneself9
8868698269Describes a feature of qing chinas policy toward its possessions in central asiarespect for the different cultures of the region10
8868698270Chinese and russian expansion into central asia affected the nomadic ppl inhabiting the steppe lands bythey no longer enjoyed political independence and economic prosperity11
8868698271The mughal ruler akbar favored policies that promoteda cosmopolitan and hybrid indian persian turkic culture12
8868698272A result of the ottoman empires policy toward the christian population in southwestern europechristian communities enjoyed considerable autonomy over their own affairs13
8868698273An outcome of the establishment of european empires in the america'sthe emergence of an atlantic world connecting four continents14
8868698274Contributed to the great dying in america'snative americas lack of immunity to european and african diseases15
8868698275Intro of domesticated animals into the american made possibleRanching economics16
8868698276Silver from the mines of mexico and peru affected international commerce byenabling europeans to buy chinese tea, silk, and porcelain17
8868698277Example of the columbian exchangeIntro of corn and potatoes into the afro-eurasian diet18
8868698278Policy reflects mercantilist thinkingAccumulating precious metals19
8868698279Map 13.3. The addition of mongolia, xinjiang, and tibet to the chinese empire during the qing dynasty led tocreation of the court of colonial affairs20
8868698280Dominated the agricultural economy in british north americasmall scale independent farmers working their own land21
8868698281Reason russian expanded beginning in 16th centuryto secure its borders from attack22
8868698282Describes what happened to the native populations of the steppes and siberia as a consequence of russian imperial expansionassimilation23
8868698283Empire did the process of expansion occurred at same time that a distinctive state was taking shapethe russian empire24
8868698284Policy contributed to the growth of hindu opposition to mughal rule by the late 17th centuryreinstatement of the jizya25
8868698285Offered christian men a means of upward mobility within the ottoman empiredevshirme26
8868698286Conflict between the islamic and christian worlds, event in 15th century signaled the islamic world held the upper handthe ottoman conquest of constrantinopoe27
8868698287Resulted from russia's westward expansion in 17th and 18th centuriesa program of westernization in russia28
8868698288Map 13.1 in the textbook shows the Americas in which century?18th29
8868698289In self portrait by the chinese emperor . Statement explains why kangxi changed the penalty for hu chien ching imposed by the board of punishmentsometimes people have to be persuaded into morality by the example of an execution30
8868698290Mughal emperor jahangirs memoirs, he quotes his father akbar telling him that the class of whom we are speaking are usefully engaged, class of people discussedhindus31
8868698291A description of ottoman empire found in a letter written by the diplomat for austrian empire busbecqhonors, high posts, and judgeships are the rewards of the great ability and good service32
8868698292Reflects how louis saw his role as king expressed in his memoirsi would doubtless be capable of governing other empires just as the sun was capable of lighting up other worlds if they were exposed to its rays33
8868698293Ruler emphasized the use of spectacle and public display to convey the impression of the exalted role of the monarchlouis xiv34
886869829413.1, the flame or tongue of fire in the sky was viewed by the aztecs as a sign ofdeath35
886869829513.2, the portrayal of moctezuma and cortes seared on european style chairs suggest me that the 2 men metas equals36
886869829613.3 protrays aztecas victims37
886869829713.4, the native americas depicted in the larger box on the left hand side representthe tlaxcala38
8868698298Notably absent in the depictions of the encounters between aztec and the spanish in visual sourcesfirearms39

Ap world history Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
7238026537HominidsPrimates of a family0
7238026909HomosapiensHumans to think1
7238026910Lucy3.2 mil year old female remains2
7238027117MigrationMove one region to another3
7238027466Paleolithic societyHuman group of hunter gathers4
7238027467Neolithic eraDevelopment farmin and domestication5
7238028266Specialization of laborA certain job in a assembly line6
7238031674Venus figurinesStatues of humans in stone7

AP World History chapter 3, 4 Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
7396326962Terra Cotta Warriors0
7396330818Trung Trac and Trung Nhi1
7396332850Chinese painting depicting Buddha, Laozi, and Confucius2
7396827587Who is who in the Chinese painting depicting Buddha, Laozi, and ConfuciusBuddha is the baby, Laozi is crouched over on the left, and Confucius is the tall old man on the right3
7396395617Vedasthe earliest known texts consisting of hymns poems and prayers that were the beginning of Hinduism, written in Sanskrit (the language of the elite)4
7396479122Brahminspriests who performed rituals often for a fee who were responsible for compiling the Vedas5
7396482238Upanishadssecond body of sacred texts by anonymous writers that came after many people became dissatisfied with the heavy fees of the Brahmins6
7396504766Atmanthe idea of the individual soul7
7396511479Brahmanthe world soul is the Brahman, atman made up the Brahman8
7396517011Samsararebirth or reincarnation9
7396520102Karmayour actions will be reflected in what you will come back as in reincarnation10
7396526703Law of Manuthe idea that there was a divinely ordained social order or gender system, women were never to be independent and were always subordinate to men11
7396539051Buddhismfounder is the Enlightened one, Buddha, he was original not seen as God like12
7396541123Daoismfounder is Laozi, education was not important, encouraged withdrawal into nature13
7396543602Legalismharsh punishments, high rewards, Qin Shihuangdi14
7396552903Confuciusanalex became the body of thought, after Confucius died, emphasis on education for moral betterment, heaven was male, earth was female, high importance on family life, and strict patriarch15
7396557152Hinduismbelieved in samsara and karma, developed the caste system, believes in atman and brahman and the law of Manu, Vedas and Upanishads were the texts16
7396561255Zoroastrianismbelieved in Angra manu and Ayuha mazda, believed in savior and judgement day17
7396564411JudaismGod was Yahweh, relationship was contractional, blessed if did good, punished if bad, strict loyalty18
7396568204Greek rationalismasking questions to make a point or prove something, Socrates critical of Athens and supported Sparta, got him killed19
7396580893founder is the Enlightened OneBuddhism20
7396588848The founder was not original not seen as God likeBuddhism21
7396591522founder is LaoziDaoism22
7396601806education was not importantdaoism23
7396606138encouraged withdrawal into natureDaoism24
7396666318Harsh punishments, high rewardsLegalism25
7396670876Used by Qin ShihuangdiLegalism26
7396677362The Analex became the body of thought, after the founder diedConfucius27
7396686028emphasis on education for moral bettermentConfucius28
7396690079heaven was male, earth was femaleConfucius29
7396693883high importance on family lifeConfucius30
7396696598a strict patriarchConfucius31
7396700279Believed in Samsara and karmaHinduism32
7396703632developed the caste systemHinduism33
7396712027believes in Atman and Brahman and the Law of ManuHinduism34
7396717529Vedas and Upanishads were the texts for itHinduism35
7396722966believed in Angra Manu and Ayuha MazdaZoroastrianism36
7396730886believed in a savior and judgement dayZoroastrianism37
7396733509God was YahwehJudaism38
7396740970relationship was contractionalJudaism39
7396746587blessed if did good, punished if badJudaism40
7396750879required strict loyaltyJudaism41
7396754977asking questions to make a pointGreek rationalism42
7396768411Socrates was critical of Athens and supported Sparta, this got him killedGreek rationalism43

AP World History: Common World History Vocabulary Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
10313139752AbsolutismThe acceptance of or belief in absolute principles in political, philosophical, ethical, or theological matters. Unlimited power. Modern-day ex. Saudi Arab0
10313139753AgricultureCultivation of land and breeding of animals and plants to provide food, fiber, medicinal plants and other products to sustain and enhance life. Farming. Modern-day ex. Everywhere in the world.1
10313139754AristocracyHighest class in certain societies, especially those holding hereditary titles or offices. Kings/Queens, Government officials. Modern-day ex. Hindu caste system Brahmins2
10313140261BCEBefore Common Era. Before Christ/Jesus. Modern-day ex. None3
10313140262CECommon Era. After Christ/Jesus was born. Modern-day ex. None4
10313140263BiasDisproportionate weight in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with another, usually in a way considered to be unfair. A particular preference or point of view that is personal, rather than scientific. Modern-day ex. Politics5
10313140941BureaucracyA system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives. Non-elected officials. Modern-day ex. Department of Labor United States of American and U.S. Department of Homeland Security.6
10313140942CapitalismAn economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state. Trade. Modern-day ex. China7
10313140943ChiefdomA form of hierarchical political organization in non-industrial societies usually based on kinship, and in which formal leadership is monopolized by the legitimate senior members of select families or 'houses'. The political/class structure used in Misissippian societies. Modern-day ex. None8
10313141748City-StateA city that with its surrounding territory forms an independent state. A city that governs itself and surrounding areas. Modern-day ex. Monaco, Monaco9
10313141749CivilizationThe stage of human social development and organization that is considered most advanced. Organized society. Modern-day ex. United States10
10313141750Classical Erathe period of cultural history between the 8th century BC and the 5th or 6th century AD centered on the Mediterranean Sea, comprising the interlocking civilizations of ancient Greece and ancient Rome. 500 BC-AD 600 Greek. Modern-day ex. None11
10313141751CodifyThe process of collecting and restating the law of a jurisdiction in certain areas, usually by subject, forming a legal code. Arrange and set down in writing. Modern-day ex. Code of laws.12
10313142515ColonizationThe action or process of settling among and establishing control over the indigenous people of an area. Imperialism. Modern-day ex. None13
10313142516CommercialRelating to, or characteristic of commerce. engaged in commerce. prepared, done, or acting with sole or chief emphasis on profit, or success. Buying/Selling goods. Modern-day ex. Imports/Exports14
10313143150Contemporary Era(1950-present) post World War II, scrutinized moral and political dilemmas that society offers. Era were living in. Modern-day ex. Era were in.15
10313143151ContextualizationHistorical thinking skill that involves the ability to connect historical events and processes to specific circumstances of time and place as well as broader regional, national, or global processes. Elaborating. Modern-day ex. None16
10313143655CorroborationEvidence that confirms or supports a statement, theory, or finding. Confirmation. Modern-day ex. Evidence17
10313143656DemographyThe study of statistics such as births, deaths, income, or the incidence of disease, which illustrate the changing structure of human populations. Study of human population. Modern-day ex. How many people are born/die each day.18
10313143657DynastyA line of hereditary rulers of a country. Ruling family. Modern-day ex. Qing (Ch'ing) Dynasty.19
10313144298Early Modern EraEarly modern European history is usually seen to span from the start of the 15th century, through the Age of Enlightenment in the 17th and 18th centuries, until the beginning of the Industrial Revolution in the late 18th century. 1500-1800. Modern-day ex. None20
10313144299EmpireA group of states or territories controlled by one ruler. A country with many territories around the world. Modern-day ex. United States.21
10313144300EthnocentrismBelief in the superiority of one's nation or ethnic group. Believe that your better than the rest. Modern-day ex. Politics in the United State22
10313144673EpidemicA widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time. In a certain area (NOT WORLD WIDE). Modern-day ex. Diseases in certain parts of the world.23
10313144674ForagerPeople who support themselves by hunting wild animals and gathering wild edible plants and insects. Wander in search of food/water. Modern-day ex. People living in Alaska24
10313144675GlobalizationThe process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale. Growth to a global or worldwide scale. Modern-day ex. McDonald's25
10313145142HierarchyA system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority. A group organized by rank. Modern-day ex. Caste system.26
10313145143ImperialismA policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force. Expand territory for resources. Modern-day ex. Afghanistan, Iraq and Iran.27
10313145902Indentured ServantA person under contract to work for another person for a definite period of time, usually without pay but in exchange for free passage to a new country. Work for free for passage way to America. Modern-day ex. None28
10313146481InterregionalRelating to or occurring between different regions. Occur regionally not locally. Modern-day ex. Trading29
10313146482KingdomA country, state, or territory ruled by a king or queen. Territory controlled by a King or Queen. Modern-day ex. Swaziland, Saudi Arabia, and Brunei.30
10313146483MerchantA person who buys and sells commodities for profit. Trades for profit. Modern-day ex. Pawn shops31
10313146484Modern Era1600 - Present Day. Renaissance to present. Modern-day ex. 21st Century32
10313147235MonotheismThe doctrine or belief that there is only one God. Belief in one God. Modern-day ex. Christianity33
10313147236NationA large aggregate of people united by common descent, history, culture, or language, inhabiting a particular country or territory. Large amount of people living together because of a common cause. Modern-day ex. United States34
10313147237NeolithicRelating to or denoting the later part of the Stone Age, when ground or polished stone weapons and implements prevailed. Stone Age. Modern-day ex. None35
10313147238NobilityThe quality of being noble in character, mind, birth, or rank. High/Upper Class. Modern-day ex. England36
10313147239NomadA member of a people having no permanent abode, and who travel from place to place to find fresh pasture for their livestock. Hunters. Modern-day ex. People who live in Alaska37
10313148084PandemicDisease prevalent over a whole country or the world. Whole world effected. Modern-day ex. HIV/AIDS38
10313148085PapacyThe office or authority of the Pope. Pope is leader. Modern-day ex. Pope Francis39
10313148086PastoralFarms used for or related to the keeping or grazing of sheep or cattle. Ranch. Modern-day ex. Ranch's in the US40
10313149092PatiarchalRelating to or characteristic of a system of society or government controlled by men. Men have primary power. Modern-day ex. Iran41
10313149093PeriodizationProcess or study of categorizing the past into discrete, quantified named blocks of time in order to facilitate the study and analysis of history. Creating subjects based on similarity. Modern-day ex. Periodic table42
10313149094PolytheismThe belief in or worship of more than one god. More than one God. Modern-day ex. Buddhism43
10313150098Post-Classical EraCrusades, Beginning of Renaissance. 600-1450. Modern-day ex. None44
10313150099Post-Modern EraBroad movement that developed in the mid- to late-20th century across philosophy, the arts, architecture, and criticism and that marked a departure from modernism. 20th Century movement in the 21st century arts. Modern-day ex. 2000-201845
10313150100PrehistoricRelating to or denoting the period before written records. Before written records. Modern-day ex. Dinosaur fossils46
10313150633RevolutionA forcible overthrow of a government or social order in favor of a new system. Overthrowing the government. Modern-day ex. American Revolution47
10313150634RuralIn, relating to, or characteristic of the countryside rather than the town. Farmland/Far away from the city. Modern-day ex. Some places in Asia.48
10313150635ScribeA person who copies out documents, especially one employed to do this before printing was invented. Writes down information. Modern-day ex. Journalist49
10313151561Sedentary AgriculturePracticed in one place by a settled farmer in which fields are not rotated. Not rotating crops. Modern-day ex. Wheat-sheep farming in Australia50
10313151562SerfAn agricultural laborer bound under the feudal system to work on his lord's estate. Work on the land in return for protection. Modern-day ex. None51
10313151563SlaveA person who is the legal property of another and is forced to obey them. People treated like property forced to work for their owner. Modern-day ex. None52
10313151564SocialismA political and economic theory of social organization that advocates that the means of production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole. Political and economic organizations are run by the government. Modern-day ex. India53
10313152755State (not the US states)A nation or territory considered as an organized political community under one government. Land under control of an organized society. Modern-day ex. Germany54
10313152756Stateless societya society that is not governed by a state, or, especially in common American English, has no government. No set of laws. Modern-day ex. Kwakiutl55
10313152757SyncretismThe amalgamation or attempted amalgamation of different religions, cultures, or schools of thought. Modern-day ex. Gnosticism56
10313152758SynthesisThe combination of ideas to form a theory or system. Combined ideas. Modern-day ex. Synthesis57
10313153301SteppesA large area of flat unforested grassland in southeastern Europe or Siberia. Plains area. Modern-day ex. Steppes58
10313160881UrbanIn, relating to, or characteristic of a city or town. Towns or cities. Modern-day ex. Davidson59

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